Comparative Review of the State of the Art in Research on the Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus and SARS-CoV-2, Scope of Knowledge between Coronaviruses

This review presents comparative information corresponding to the progress in knowledge of some aspects of infection by the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) coronaviruses. PEDV is an alphacoronavirus of great economic importance...

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Main Authors: Nora H. Rosas-Murrieta, Alan Rodríguez-Enríquez, Irma Herrera-Camacho, Lourdes Millán-Pérez-Peña, Gerardo Santos-López, José F. Rivera-Benítez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Viruses
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/16/2/238
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author Nora H. Rosas-Murrieta
Alan Rodríguez-Enríquez
Irma Herrera-Camacho
Lourdes Millán-Pérez-Peña
Gerardo Santos-López
José F. Rivera-Benítez
author_facet Nora H. Rosas-Murrieta
Alan Rodríguez-Enríquez
Irma Herrera-Camacho
Lourdes Millán-Pérez-Peña
Gerardo Santos-López
José F. Rivera-Benítez
author_sort Nora H. Rosas-Murrieta
collection DOAJ
description This review presents comparative information corresponding to the progress in knowledge of some aspects of infection by the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) coronaviruses. PEDV is an alphacoronavirus of great economic importance due to the million-dollar losses it generates in the pig industry. PEDV has many similarities to the SARS-CoV-2 betacoronavirus that causes COVID-19 disease. This review presents possible scenarios for SARS-CoV-2 based on the collected literature on PEDV and the tools or strategies currently developed for SARS-CoV-2 that would be useful in PEDV research. The speed of the study of SARS-CoV-2 and the generation of strategies to control the pandemic was possible due to the knowledge derived from infections caused by other human coronaviruses such as severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and middle east respiratory syndrome (MERS). Therefore, from the information obtained from several coronaviruses, the current and future behavior of SARS-CoV-2 could be inferred and, with the large amount of information on the virus that causes COVID-19, the study of PEDV could be improved and probably that of new emerging and re-emerging coronaviruses.
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spelling doaj.art-bab67df0009f4c9d9c525222505933862024-02-23T15:37:35ZengMDPI AGViruses1999-49152024-02-0116223810.3390/v16020238Comparative Review of the State of the Art in Research on the Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus and SARS-CoV-2, Scope of Knowledge between CoronavirusesNora H. Rosas-Murrieta0Alan Rodríguez-Enríquez1Irma Herrera-Camacho2Lourdes Millán-Pérez-Peña3Gerardo Santos-López4José F. Rivera-Benítez5Centro de Química, Laboratorio de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Instituto de Ciencias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla 72570, MexicoCentro de Química, Laboratorio de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Instituto de Ciencias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla 72570, MexicoCentro de Química, Laboratorio de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Instituto de Ciencias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla 72570, MexicoCentro de Química, Laboratorio de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Instituto de Ciencias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla 72570, MexicoCentro de Investigación Biomédica de Oriente, Laboratorio de Biología Molecular y Virología, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), Metepec 74360, MexicoCentro Nacional de Investigación Disciplinaria en Salud Animal e Inocuidad, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias, Ciudad de México 38110, MexicoThis review presents comparative information corresponding to the progress in knowledge of some aspects of infection by the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) coronaviruses. PEDV is an alphacoronavirus of great economic importance due to the million-dollar losses it generates in the pig industry. PEDV has many similarities to the SARS-CoV-2 betacoronavirus that causes COVID-19 disease. This review presents possible scenarios for SARS-CoV-2 based on the collected literature on PEDV and the tools or strategies currently developed for SARS-CoV-2 that would be useful in PEDV research. The speed of the study of SARS-CoV-2 and the generation of strategies to control the pandemic was possible due to the knowledge derived from infections caused by other human coronaviruses such as severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and middle east respiratory syndrome (MERS). Therefore, from the information obtained from several coronaviruses, the current and future behavior of SARS-CoV-2 could be inferred and, with the large amount of information on the virus that causes COVID-19, the study of PEDV could be improved and probably that of new emerging and re-emerging coronaviruses.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/16/2/238PEDVSARS-CoV-2coronavirusesviral receptorinnate immune responsevaccines
spellingShingle Nora H. Rosas-Murrieta
Alan Rodríguez-Enríquez
Irma Herrera-Camacho
Lourdes Millán-Pérez-Peña
Gerardo Santos-López
José F. Rivera-Benítez
Comparative Review of the State of the Art in Research on the Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus and SARS-CoV-2, Scope of Knowledge between Coronaviruses
Viruses
PEDV
SARS-CoV-2
coronaviruses
viral receptor
innate immune response
vaccines
title Comparative Review of the State of the Art in Research on the Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus and SARS-CoV-2, Scope of Knowledge between Coronaviruses
title_full Comparative Review of the State of the Art in Research on the Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus and SARS-CoV-2, Scope of Knowledge between Coronaviruses
title_fullStr Comparative Review of the State of the Art in Research on the Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus and SARS-CoV-2, Scope of Knowledge between Coronaviruses
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Review of the State of the Art in Research on the Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus and SARS-CoV-2, Scope of Knowledge between Coronaviruses
title_short Comparative Review of the State of the Art in Research on the Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus and SARS-CoV-2, Scope of Knowledge between Coronaviruses
title_sort comparative review of the state of the art in research on the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus and sars cov 2 scope of knowledge between coronaviruses
topic PEDV
SARS-CoV-2
coronaviruses
viral receptor
innate immune response
vaccines
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/16/2/238
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