Incompatibility of quantum instruments
Quantum instruments describe outcome probability as well as state change induced by measurement of a quantum system. Incompatibility of two instruments, i. e. the impossibility to realize them simultaneously on a given quantum system, generalizes incompatibility of channels and incompatibility of po...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften
2024-02-01
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Series: | Quantum |
Online Access: | https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2024-02-12-1246/pdf/ |
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author | Leevi Leppäjärvi Michal Sedlák |
author_facet | Leevi Leppäjärvi Michal Sedlák |
author_sort | Leevi Leppäjärvi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Quantum instruments describe outcome probability as well as state change induced by measurement of a quantum system. Incompatibility of two instruments, i. e. the impossibility to realize them simultaneously on a given quantum system, generalizes incompatibility of channels and incompatibility of positive operator-valued measures (POVMs). We derive implications of instrument compatibility for the induced POVMs and channels. We also study relation of instrument compatibility to the concept of non-disturbance. Finally, we prove equivalence between instrument compatibility and postprocessing of certain instruments, which we term complementary instruments. We illustrate our findings on examples of various classes of instruments. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T03:17:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bab6d7770e6d417b841bce435bb1035e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2521-327X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T03:17:57Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften |
record_format | Article |
series | Quantum |
spelling | doaj.art-bab6d7770e6d417b841bce435bb1035e2024-02-12T13:54:09ZengVerein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den QuantenwissenschaftenQuantum2521-327X2024-02-018124610.22331/q-2024-02-12-124610.22331/q-2024-02-12-1246Incompatibility of quantum instrumentsLeevi LeppäjärviMichal SedlákQuantum instruments describe outcome probability as well as state change induced by measurement of a quantum system. Incompatibility of two instruments, i. e. the impossibility to realize them simultaneously on a given quantum system, generalizes incompatibility of channels and incompatibility of positive operator-valued measures (POVMs). We derive implications of instrument compatibility for the induced POVMs and channels. We also study relation of instrument compatibility to the concept of non-disturbance. Finally, we prove equivalence between instrument compatibility and postprocessing of certain instruments, which we term complementary instruments. We illustrate our findings on examples of various classes of instruments.https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2024-02-12-1246/pdf/ |
spellingShingle | Leevi Leppäjärvi Michal Sedlák Incompatibility of quantum instruments Quantum |
title | Incompatibility of quantum instruments |
title_full | Incompatibility of quantum instruments |
title_fullStr | Incompatibility of quantum instruments |
title_full_unstemmed | Incompatibility of quantum instruments |
title_short | Incompatibility of quantum instruments |
title_sort | incompatibility of quantum instruments |
url | https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2024-02-12-1246/pdf/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT leevileppajarvi incompatibilityofquantuminstruments AT michalsedlak incompatibilityofquantuminstruments |