A Novel Evaluation Criterion for the Rapid Estimation of the Overcharge and Deep Discharge of Lithium-Ion Batteries Using Differential Capacity
Differential capacity d<i>Q</i>/d<i>U</i> (capacitance) can be used for the instant diagnosis of battery performance in common constant current applications. A novel criterion allows state-of-charge (SOC) and state-of-health (SOH) monitoring of lithium-ion batteries during cy...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-08-01
|
Series: | Batteries |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/8/8/86 |
_version_ | 1797432523081383936 |
---|---|
author | Peter Kurzweil Bernhard Frenzel Wolfgang Scheuerpflug |
author_facet | Peter Kurzweil Bernhard Frenzel Wolfgang Scheuerpflug |
author_sort | Peter Kurzweil |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Differential capacity d<i>Q</i>/d<i>U</i> (capacitance) can be used for the instant diagnosis of battery performance in common constant current applications. A novel criterion allows state-of-charge (SOC) and state-of-health (SOH) monitoring of lithium-ion batteries during cycling. Peak values indicate impeding overcharge or deep discharge, while d<i>SOC</i>/d<i>U</i> = d<i>U</i>/d<i>SOC</i> = 1 is close to “full charge” or “empty” and can be used as a marker for SOC = 1 (and SOC = 0) at the instantaneous SOH of the aging battery. Instructions for simple state-of-charge control and fault diagnosis are given. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T10:01:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bab8391541a74c4fa66890f190913920 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2313-0105 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T10:01:51Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Batteries |
spelling | doaj.art-bab8391541a74c4fa66890f1909139202023-12-01T23:24:47ZengMDPI AGBatteries2313-01052022-08-01888610.3390/batteries8080086A Novel Evaluation Criterion for the Rapid Estimation of the Overcharge and Deep Discharge of Lithium-Ion Batteries Using Differential CapacityPeter Kurzweil0Bernhard Frenzel1Wolfgang Scheuerpflug2Electrochemistry Laboratory, University of Applied Sciences (OTH), Kaiser-Wilhelm-Ring 23, 92224 Amberg, GermanyElectrochemistry Laboratory, University of Applied Sciences (OTH), Kaiser-Wilhelm-Ring 23, 92224 Amberg, GermanyDiehl Aerospace GmbH, Donaustraße 120, 90451 Nürnberg, GermanyDifferential capacity d<i>Q</i>/d<i>U</i> (capacitance) can be used for the instant diagnosis of battery performance in common constant current applications. A novel criterion allows state-of-charge (SOC) and state-of-health (SOH) monitoring of lithium-ion batteries during cycling. Peak values indicate impeding overcharge or deep discharge, while d<i>SOC</i>/d<i>U</i> = d<i>U</i>/d<i>SOC</i> = 1 is close to “full charge” or “empty” and can be used as a marker for SOC = 1 (and SOC = 0) at the instantaneous SOH of the aging battery. Instructions for simple state-of-charge control and fault diagnosis are given.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/8/8/86capacitancestate-of-charge estimationstate-of-healthaginglithium-ion battery |
spellingShingle | Peter Kurzweil Bernhard Frenzel Wolfgang Scheuerpflug A Novel Evaluation Criterion for the Rapid Estimation of the Overcharge and Deep Discharge of Lithium-Ion Batteries Using Differential Capacity Batteries capacitance state-of-charge estimation state-of-health aging lithium-ion battery |
title | A Novel Evaluation Criterion for the Rapid Estimation of the Overcharge and Deep Discharge of Lithium-Ion Batteries Using Differential Capacity |
title_full | A Novel Evaluation Criterion for the Rapid Estimation of the Overcharge and Deep Discharge of Lithium-Ion Batteries Using Differential Capacity |
title_fullStr | A Novel Evaluation Criterion for the Rapid Estimation of the Overcharge and Deep Discharge of Lithium-Ion Batteries Using Differential Capacity |
title_full_unstemmed | A Novel Evaluation Criterion for the Rapid Estimation of the Overcharge and Deep Discharge of Lithium-Ion Batteries Using Differential Capacity |
title_short | A Novel Evaluation Criterion for the Rapid Estimation of the Overcharge and Deep Discharge of Lithium-Ion Batteries Using Differential Capacity |
title_sort | novel evaluation criterion for the rapid estimation of the overcharge and deep discharge of lithium ion batteries using differential capacity |
topic | capacitance state-of-charge estimation state-of-health aging lithium-ion battery |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/8/8/86 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT peterkurzweil anovelevaluationcriterionfortherapidestimationoftheoverchargeanddeepdischargeoflithiumionbatteriesusingdifferentialcapacity AT bernhardfrenzel anovelevaluationcriterionfortherapidestimationoftheoverchargeanddeepdischargeoflithiumionbatteriesusingdifferentialcapacity AT wolfgangscheuerpflug anovelevaluationcriterionfortherapidestimationoftheoverchargeanddeepdischargeoflithiumionbatteriesusingdifferentialcapacity AT peterkurzweil novelevaluationcriterionfortherapidestimationoftheoverchargeanddeepdischargeoflithiumionbatteriesusingdifferentialcapacity AT bernhardfrenzel novelevaluationcriterionfortherapidestimationoftheoverchargeanddeepdischargeoflithiumionbatteriesusingdifferentialcapacity AT wolfgangscheuerpflug novelevaluationcriterionfortherapidestimationoftheoverchargeanddeepdischargeoflithiumionbatteriesusingdifferentialcapacity |