Node Non-Uniform Deployment Based on Clustering Algorithm for Underwater Sensor Networks
A node non-uniform deployment based on clustering algorithm for underwater sensor networks (UWSNs) is proposed in this study. This algorithm is proposed because optimizing network connectivity rate and network lifetime is difficult for the existing node non-uniform deployment algorithms under the pr...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2015-12-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/12/29786 |
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author | Peng Jiang Jun Liu Feng Wu |
author_facet | Peng Jiang Jun Liu Feng Wu |
author_sort | Peng Jiang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A node non-uniform deployment based on clustering algorithm for underwater sensor networks (UWSNs) is proposed in this study. This algorithm is proposed because optimizing network connectivity rate and network lifetime is difficult for the existing node non-uniform deployment algorithms under the premise of improving the network coverage rate for UWSNs. A high network connectivity rate is achieved by determining the heterogeneous communication ranges of nodes during node clustering. Moreover, the concept of aggregate contribution degree is defined, and the nodes with lower aggregate contribution degrees are used to substitute the dying nodes to decrease the total movement distance of nodes and prolong the network lifetime. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can achieve a better network coverage rate and network connectivity rate, as well as decrease the total movement distance of nodes and prolong the network lifetime. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T22:46:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bab8d3b363994ef6baa202d6ae090b8b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T22:46:31Z |
publishDate | 2015-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-bab8d3b363994ef6baa202d6ae090b8b2022-12-22T03:58:44ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202015-12-011512299973001010.3390/s151229786s151229786Node Non-Uniform Deployment Based on Clustering Algorithm for Underwater Sensor NetworksPeng Jiang0Jun Liu1Feng Wu2Key Lab for IOT and Information Fusion Technology of Zhejiang, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaKey Lab for IOT and Information Fusion Technology of Zhejiang, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaKey Lab for IOT and Information Fusion Technology of Zhejiang, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaA node non-uniform deployment based on clustering algorithm for underwater sensor networks (UWSNs) is proposed in this study. This algorithm is proposed because optimizing network connectivity rate and network lifetime is difficult for the existing node non-uniform deployment algorithms under the premise of improving the network coverage rate for UWSNs. A high network connectivity rate is achieved by determining the heterogeneous communication ranges of nodes during node clustering. Moreover, the concept of aggregate contribution degree is defined, and the nodes with lower aggregate contribution degrees are used to substitute the dying nodes to decrease the total movement distance of nodes and prolong the network lifetime. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can achieve a better network coverage rate and network connectivity rate, as well as decrease the total movement distance of nodes and prolong the network lifetime.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/12/29786underwater sensor networksnon-uniform deploymentclusteringnetwork lifetime |
spellingShingle | Peng Jiang Jun Liu Feng Wu Node Non-Uniform Deployment Based on Clustering Algorithm for Underwater Sensor Networks Sensors underwater sensor networks non-uniform deployment clustering network lifetime |
title | Node Non-Uniform Deployment Based on Clustering Algorithm for Underwater Sensor Networks |
title_full | Node Non-Uniform Deployment Based on Clustering Algorithm for Underwater Sensor Networks |
title_fullStr | Node Non-Uniform Deployment Based on Clustering Algorithm for Underwater Sensor Networks |
title_full_unstemmed | Node Non-Uniform Deployment Based on Clustering Algorithm for Underwater Sensor Networks |
title_short | Node Non-Uniform Deployment Based on Clustering Algorithm for Underwater Sensor Networks |
title_sort | node non uniform deployment based on clustering algorithm for underwater sensor networks |
topic | underwater sensor networks non-uniform deployment clustering network lifetime |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/12/29786 |
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