An Efficient Hybrid Genetic Approach for Solving the Two-Stage Supply Chain Network Design Problem with Fixed Costs

This paper deals with a complex optimization problem, more specifically the two-stage transportation problem with fixed costs. In our investigated transportation problem, we are modeling a distribution network in a two-stage supply chain. The considered two-stage supply chain includes manufacturers,...

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Main Authors: Ovidiu Cosma, Petrică C. Pop, Cosmin Sabo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/5/712
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author Ovidiu Cosma
Petrică C. Pop
Cosmin Sabo
author_facet Ovidiu Cosma
Petrică C. Pop
Cosmin Sabo
author_sort Ovidiu Cosma
collection DOAJ
description This paper deals with a complex optimization problem, more specifically the two-stage transportation problem with fixed costs. In our investigated transportation problem, we are modeling a distribution network in a two-stage supply chain. The considered two-stage supply chain includes manufacturers, distribution centers, and customers, and its principal feature is that in addition to the variable transportation costs, we have fixed costs for the opening of the distribution centers, as well as associated with the routes. In this paper, we describe a different approach for solving the problem, which is an effective hybrid genetic algorithm. Our proposed hybrid genetic algorithm is constructed to fit the challenges of the investigated supply chain network design problem, and it is achieved by incorporating a linear programming optimization problem within the framework of a genetic algorithm. Our achieved computational results are compared with the existing solution approaches on a set of 150 benchmark instances from the literature and on a set of 50 new randomly generated instances of larger sizes. The outputs proved that we have developed a very competitive approach as compared to the methods that one can find in the literature.
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spelling doaj.art-baba7f0424004506acf03ad0f74710392023-11-19T23:24:33ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902020-05-018571210.3390/math8050712An Efficient Hybrid Genetic Approach for Solving the Two-Stage Supply Chain Network Design Problem with Fixed CostsOvidiu Cosma0Petrică C. Pop1Cosmin Sabo2Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, North University Center of Baia Mare, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 430083 Baia Mare, RomaniaDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, North University Center of Baia Mare, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 430083 Baia Mare, RomaniaDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, North University Center of Baia Mare, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 430083 Baia Mare, RomaniaThis paper deals with a complex optimization problem, more specifically the two-stage transportation problem with fixed costs. In our investigated transportation problem, we are modeling a distribution network in a two-stage supply chain. The considered two-stage supply chain includes manufacturers, distribution centers, and customers, and its principal feature is that in addition to the variable transportation costs, we have fixed costs for the opening of the distribution centers, as well as associated with the routes. In this paper, we describe a different approach for solving the problem, which is an effective hybrid genetic algorithm. Our proposed hybrid genetic algorithm is constructed to fit the challenges of the investigated supply chain network design problem, and it is achieved by incorporating a linear programming optimization problem within the framework of a genetic algorithm. Our achieved computational results are compared with the existing solution approaches on a set of 150 benchmark instances from the literature and on a set of 50 new randomly generated instances of larger sizes. The outputs proved that we have developed a very competitive approach as compared to the methods that one can find in the literature.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/5/712artificial intelligencetwo-stage supply chain network design with fixed costsmixed integer programming modelhybrid algorithmsgenetic algorithms
spellingShingle Ovidiu Cosma
Petrică C. Pop
Cosmin Sabo
An Efficient Hybrid Genetic Approach for Solving the Two-Stage Supply Chain Network Design Problem with Fixed Costs
Mathematics
artificial intelligence
two-stage supply chain network design with fixed costs
mixed integer programming model
hybrid algorithms
genetic algorithms
title An Efficient Hybrid Genetic Approach for Solving the Two-Stage Supply Chain Network Design Problem with Fixed Costs
title_full An Efficient Hybrid Genetic Approach for Solving the Two-Stage Supply Chain Network Design Problem with Fixed Costs
title_fullStr An Efficient Hybrid Genetic Approach for Solving the Two-Stage Supply Chain Network Design Problem with Fixed Costs
title_full_unstemmed An Efficient Hybrid Genetic Approach for Solving the Two-Stage Supply Chain Network Design Problem with Fixed Costs
title_short An Efficient Hybrid Genetic Approach for Solving the Two-Stage Supply Chain Network Design Problem with Fixed Costs
title_sort efficient hybrid genetic approach for solving the two stage supply chain network design problem with fixed costs
topic artificial intelligence
two-stage supply chain network design with fixed costs
mixed integer programming model
hybrid algorithms
genetic algorithms
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/5/712
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