Movement behaviors and cardiometabolic risk in schoolchildren.
Growing evidence has accumulated in recent years showing that movement behaviors have important implications for health in children, especially for cardiovascular health, whose risk factors could track from childhood to adulthood. However, these findings are mixed and inconsistent in children. The a...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2018-01-01
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| Series: | PLoS ONE |
| Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6235312?pdf=render |
| _version_ | 1818849940505362432 |
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| author | Lidia Lucas-de la Cruz Vicente Martínez-Vizcaíno Jorge Cañete García-Prieto Natalia Arias-Palencia Ana Diez-Fernandez Marta Milla-Tobarra Blanca Notario-Pacheco |
| author_facet | Lidia Lucas-de la Cruz Vicente Martínez-Vizcaíno Jorge Cañete García-Prieto Natalia Arias-Palencia Ana Diez-Fernandez Marta Milla-Tobarra Blanca Notario-Pacheco |
| author_sort | Lidia Lucas-de la Cruz |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Growing evidence has accumulated in recent years showing that movement behaviors have important implications for health in children, especially for cardiovascular health, whose risk factors could track from childhood to adulthood. However, these findings are mixed and inconsistent in children. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between different movement behaviors (sedentary behavior, physical activity and sleep duration) and cardiometabolic risk in schoolchildren. The study shows cross-sectional results of baseline measurement from 146 Spanish schoolchildren, aged 8-to-11 years old, participating in the MOVI-2 study. Movement behaviors were determined using accelerometry combined with self-reported sleep time. Cardiometabolic risk was assessed using a validated metabolic syndrome index. Logistic regression analysis showed that higher levels of vigorous physical activity (OR = 0.110, p = 0.004) and sleeping more than 9 hours (OR = 0.269, p = 0.015) could be protective factors against metabolic syndrome risk in children. ANCOVA analysis showed associations between vigorous physical activity and waist circumference (p < 0.001), and sleep time with insulin resistance (p = 0.017) and lipid profile (p = 0.035). No association was observed between light and moderate physical activity, sedentary behavior and metabolic syndrome (index and components). No statistically significant differences were found for blood pressure and any of the movement behaviors. Our data suggest that both the amount of vigorous physical activity accumulated and sleep duration are independently associated with higher cardiometabolic risk in children. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-19T06:41:13Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-bac319bf9e1140c6a6233dc5436678a6 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1932-6203 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-19T06:41:13Z |
| publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
| publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | PLoS ONE |
| spelling | doaj.art-bac319bf9e1140c6a6233dc5436678a62022-12-21T20:32:04ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032018-01-011311e020730010.1371/journal.pone.0207300Movement behaviors and cardiometabolic risk in schoolchildren.Lidia Lucas-de la CruzVicente Martínez-VizcaínoJorge Cañete García-PrietoNatalia Arias-PalenciaAna Diez-FernandezMarta Milla-TobarraBlanca Notario-PachecoGrowing evidence has accumulated in recent years showing that movement behaviors have important implications for health in children, especially for cardiovascular health, whose risk factors could track from childhood to adulthood. However, these findings are mixed and inconsistent in children. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between different movement behaviors (sedentary behavior, physical activity and sleep duration) and cardiometabolic risk in schoolchildren. The study shows cross-sectional results of baseline measurement from 146 Spanish schoolchildren, aged 8-to-11 years old, participating in the MOVI-2 study. Movement behaviors were determined using accelerometry combined with self-reported sleep time. Cardiometabolic risk was assessed using a validated metabolic syndrome index. Logistic regression analysis showed that higher levels of vigorous physical activity (OR = 0.110, p = 0.004) and sleeping more than 9 hours (OR = 0.269, p = 0.015) could be protective factors against metabolic syndrome risk in children. ANCOVA analysis showed associations between vigorous physical activity and waist circumference (p < 0.001), and sleep time with insulin resistance (p = 0.017) and lipid profile (p = 0.035). No association was observed between light and moderate physical activity, sedentary behavior and metabolic syndrome (index and components). No statistically significant differences were found for blood pressure and any of the movement behaviors. Our data suggest that both the amount of vigorous physical activity accumulated and sleep duration are independently associated with higher cardiometabolic risk in children.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6235312?pdf=render |
| spellingShingle | Lidia Lucas-de la Cruz Vicente Martínez-Vizcaíno Jorge Cañete García-Prieto Natalia Arias-Palencia Ana Diez-Fernandez Marta Milla-Tobarra Blanca Notario-Pacheco Movement behaviors and cardiometabolic risk in schoolchildren. PLoS ONE |
| title | Movement behaviors and cardiometabolic risk in schoolchildren. |
| title_full | Movement behaviors and cardiometabolic risk in schoolchildren. |
| title_fullStr | Movement behaviors and cardiometabolic risk in schoolchildren. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Movement behaviors and cardiometabolic risk in schoolchildren. |
| title_short | Movement behaviors and cardiometabolic risk in schoolchildren. |
| title_sort | movement behaviors and cardiometabolic risk in schoolchildren |
| url | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6235312?pdf=render |
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