A Room-Temperature Operation Formaldehyde Sensing Material Printed Using Blends of Reduced Graphene Oxide and Poly(methyl methacrylate)

This work demonstrates a printable blending material, i.e., reduced graphene oxide (RGO) mixed with poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), for formaldehyde sensing. Based on experimental results, 2% RGO/10% PMMA is an optimal ratio for formaldehyde detection, which produced a 30.5% resistance variation i...

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Main Authors: Wen-Yu Chuang, Sung-Yuan Yang, Wen-Jong Wu, Chih-Ting Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/11/28842
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author Wen-Yu Chuang
Sung-Yuan Yang
Wen-Jong Wu
Chih-Ting Lin
author_facet Wen-Yu Chuang
Sung-Yuan Yang
Wen-Jong Wu
Chih-Ting Lin
author_sort Wen-Yu Chuang
collection DOAJ
description This work demonstrates a printable blending material, i.e., reduced graphene oxide (RGO) mixed with poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), for formaldehyde sensing. Based on experimental results, 2% RGO/10% PMMA is an optimal ratio for formaldehyde detection, which produced a 30.5% resistance variation in response to 1000 ppm formaldehyde and high selectivity compared to different volatile organic compounds (VOCs), humidity, CO, and NO. The demonstrated detection limit is 100 ppm with 1.51% resistance variation. Characterization of the developed formaldehyde sensing material was performed by Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometry, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Raman spectroscopy. Based on Raman spectroscopy, the basic sensing mechanism is the band distortion of RGO due to blending with PMMA and the adsorption of formaldehyde. This work establishes insights into the formaldehyde sensing mechanism and explores a potential printable sensing material for diverse applications.
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spelling doaj.art-bac417e6fd7a4794bafc00b9a786785a2022-12-22T04:22:14ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202015-11-011511288422885310.3390/s151128842s151128842A Room-Temperature Operation Formaldehyde Sensing Material Printed Using Blends of Reduced Graphene Oxide and Poly(methyl methacrylate)Wen-Yu Chuang0Sung-Yuan Yang1Wen-Jong Wu2Chih-Ting Lin3Graduate Institute of Electronics Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, TaiwanDepartment of Engineering Science and Ocean Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, TaiwanDepartment of Engineering Science and Ocean Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Electronics Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, TaiwanThis work demonstrates a printable blending material, i.e., reduced graphene oxide (RGO) mixed with poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), for formaldehyde sensing. Based on experimental results, 2% RGO/10% PMMA is an optimal ratio for formaldehyde detection, which produced a 30.5% resistance variation in response to 1000 ppm formaldehyde and high selectivity compared to different volatile organic compounds (VOCs), humidity, CO, and NO. The demonstrated detection limit is 100 ppm with 1.51% resistance variation. Characterization of the developed formaldehyde sensing material was performed by Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometry, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Raman spectroscopy. Based on Raman spectroscopy, the basic sensing mechanism is the band distortion of RGO due to blending with PMMA and the adsorption of formaldehyde. This work establishes insights into the formaldehyde sensing mechanism and explores a potential printable sensing material for diverse applications.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/11/28842RGOPMMAformaldehydegas sensor
spellingShingle Wen-Yu Chuang
Sung-Yuan Yang
Wen-Jong Wu
Chih-Ting Lin
A Room-Temperature Operation Formaldehyde Sensing Material Printed Using Blends of Reduced Graphene Oxide and Poly(methyl methacrylate)
Sensors
RGO
PMMA
formaldehyde
gas sensor
title A Room-Temperature Operation Formaldehyde Sensing Material Printed Using Blends of Reduced Graphene Oxide and Poly(methyl methacrylate)
title_full A Room-Temperature Operation Formaldehyde Sensing Material Printed Using Blends of Reduced Graphene Oxide and Poly(methyl methacrylate)
title_fullStr A Room-Temperature Operation Formaldehyde Sensing Material Printed Using Blends of Reduced Graphene Oxide and Poly(methyl methacrylate)
title_full_unstemmed A Room-Temperature Operation Formaldehyde Sensing Material Printed Using Blends of Reduced Graphene Oxide and Poly(methyl methacrylate)
title_short A Room-Temperature Operation Formaldehyde Sensing Material Printed Using Blends of Reduced Graphene Oxide and Poly(methyl methacrylate)
title_sort room temperature operation formaldehyde sensing material printed using blends of reduced graphene oxide and poly methyl methacrylate
topic RGO
PMMA
formaldehyde
gas sensor
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/11/28842
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