The uneven results of institutional changes in Central and Eastern Europe: The role of culture

It has been widely observed that the same formal rules, enacted in the parliaments in the form of written laws, give vastly different results in different social and cultural environments. This phenomenon came to be particularly pronounced in the process of transition of the formerly communist count...

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Main Author: Pejović Svetozar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Economics, Belgrade 2004-01-01
Series:Ekonomski Anali
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0013-3264/2004/0013-32640463007P.pdf
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author Pejović Svetozar
author_facet Pejović Svetozar
author_sort Pejović Svetozar
collection DOAJ
description It has been widely observed that the same formal rules, enacted in the parliaments in the form of written laws, give vastly different results in different social and cultural environments. This phenomenon came to be particularly pronounced in the process of transition of the formerly communist countries to market economies and politically pluralized societies. Highly similar and occasionally identical institutional changes turned out to be unequally accepted by the societies under consideration and produced widely different results in the material restructuring of the economies. It became clear that the notion of institutions had to be widened so as to encompass the informal rules: the customs, the traditions, cultural values and national myths. Informal rules define the constraints for implementing the formal ones and, on the other hand, determine the actual effects of the latter once they are implemented. Forcing the formal rules upon the transition societies cannot be successful unless preceding and/or contemporaneous changes of informal rules are provided for. The paper ends with a design of the strategy for the decisively important changes in values and other components of informal rules.
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spelling doaj.art-bac907a025134641ad429dafe19005b92022-12-22T03:29:08ZengFaculty of Economics, BelgradeEkonomski Anali0013-32642004-01-014916373010.2298/EKA0463007PThe uneven results of institutional changes in Central and Eastern Europe: The role of culturePejović SvetozarIt has been widely observed that the same formal rules, enacted in the parliaments in the form of written laws, give vastly different results in different social and cultural environments. This phenomenon came to be particularly pronounced in the process of transition of the formerly communist countries to market economies and politically pluralized societies. Highly similar and occasionally identical institutional changes turned out to be unequally accepted by the societies under consideration and produced widely different results in the material restructuring of the economies. It became clear that the notion of institutions had to be widened so as to encompass the informal rules: the customs, the traditions, cultural values and national myths. Informal rules define the constraints for implementing the formal ones and, on the other hand, determine the actual effects of the latter once they are implemented. Forcing the formal rules upon the transition societies cannot be successful unless preceding and/or contemporaneous changes of informal rules are provided for. The paper ends with a design of the strategy for the decisively important changes in values and other components of informal rules.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0013-3264/2004/0013-32640463007P.pdfinstitutionsculturetraditiontransitionmarketentrepreneurship
spellingShingle Pejović Svetozar
The uneven results of institutional changes in Central and Eastern Europe: The role of culture
Ekonomski Anali
institutions
culture
tradition
transition
market
entrepreneurship
title The uneven results of institutional changes in Central and Eastern Europe: The role of culture
title_full The uneven results of institutional changes in Central and Eastern Europe: The role of culture
title_fullStr The uneven results of institutional changes in Central and Eastern Europe: The role of culture
title_full_unstemmed The uneven results of institutional changes in Central and Eastern Europe: The role of culture
title_short The uneven results of institutional changes in Central and Eastern Europe: The role of culture
title_sort uneven results of institutional changes in central and eastern europe the role of culture
topic institutions
culture
tradition
transition
market
entrepreneurship
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0013-3264/2004/0013-32640463007P.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT pejovicsvetozar theunevenresultsofinstitutionalchangesincentralandeasterneuropetheroleofculture
AT pejovicsvetozar unevenresultsofinstitutionalchangesincentralandeasterneuropetheroleofculture