Determination of thiomersal and mercurial residues by photo-degradation and flow injection analysis with luminescence probing using carbon quantum dots prepared from thiourea

Thiomersal is an organomercurial compound but, despite that, it is widely used in vaccines formulations to inactivate organisms and toxins and to prevent microbial growth during storage and use. In this work, thiomersal (along with traces of mercurial residues) was determined after photo-degradation...

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Main Authors: Claudiomar R. Franco, Jarol R. Miranda-Andrades, Carlos A.T. Toloza, Dunieskys G. Larrudé, Luis Maqueira-Espinosa, Ricardo Q. Aucelio, Anna De Falco, Marlin J. Pedrozo-Peñafiel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-08-01
Series:Talanta Open
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266683192300005X
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author Claudiomar R. Franco
Jarol R. Miranda-Andrades
Carlos A.T. Toloza
Dunieskys G. Larrudé
Luis Maqueira-Espinosa
Ricardo Q. Aucelio
Anna De Falco
Marlin J. Pedrozo-Peñafiel
author_facet Claudiomar R. Franco
Jarol R. Miranda-Andrades
Carlos A.T. Toloza
Dunieskys G. Larrudé
Luis Maqueira-Espinosa
Ricardo Q. Aucelio
Anna De Falco
Marlin J. Pedrozo-Peñafiel
author_sort Claudiomar R. Franco
collection DOAJ
description Thiomersal is an organomercurial compound but, despite that, it is widely used in vaccines formulations to inactivate organisms and toxins and to prevent microbial growth during storage and use. In this work, thiomersal (along with traces of mercurial residues) was determined after photo-degradation (using UV and H2O2) to produce Hg2+ that was determined by flow injection analysis using luminescence probing with carbon quantum dots (prepared from citric acid and thiourea). Linear analytical response was observed in the concentration range of 25 to 900 µg L−1 and the method was efficiently applied to the determination of thiomersal in vaccines against hepatitis B and diphtheria-tetanus with recoveries ranging from 93 to 94%.
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spelling doaj.art-bacac0a9cb1b453495dbb343c670caf92023-06-05T04:13:13ZengElsevierTalanta Open2666-83192023-08-017100184Determination of thiomersal and mercurial residues by photo-degradation and flow injection analysis with luminescence probing using carbon quantum dots prepared from thioureaClaudiomar R. Franco0Jarol R. Miranda-Andrades1Carlos A.T. Toloza2Dunieskys G. Larrudé3Luis Maqueira-Espinosa4Ricardo Q. Aucelio5Anna De Falco6Marlin J. Pedrozo-Peñafiel7Chemistry Department, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro- RJ, BrazilChemistry Department, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro- RJ, BrazilDepartment of Natural and Exact Sciences, Universidad de la Costa, Barranquilla, ColombiaEngineering School, Mackenzie Presbyterian University, São Paulo, BrazilChemistry Department, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro- RJ, BrazilChemistry Department, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro- RJ, Brazil; Correspondent author.Chemistry Department, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro- RJ, BrazilChemistry Department, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro- RJ, BrazilThiomersal is an organomercurial compound but, despite that, it is widely used in vaccines formulations to inactivate organisms and toxins and to prevent microbial growth during storage and use. In this work, thiomersal (along with traces of mercurial residues) was determined after photo-degradation (using UV and H2O2) to produce Hg2+ that was determined by flow injection analysis using luminescence probing with carbon quantum dots (prepared from citric acid and thiourea). Linear analytical response was observed in the concentration range of 25 to 900 µg L−1 and the method was efficiently applied to the determination of thiomersal in vaccines against hepatitis B and diphtheria-tetanus with recoveries ranging from 93 to 94%.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266683192300005XMercuryThiomersalVaccinesFlow injection analysisPhoto-degradationCarbon quantum dots
spellingShingle Claudiomar R. Franco
Jarol R. Miranda-Andrades
Carlos A.T. Toloza
Dunieskys G. Larrudé
Luis Maqueira-Espinosa
Ricardo Q. Aucelio
Anna De Falco
Marlin J. Pedrozo-Peñafiel
Determination of thiomersal and mercurial residues by photo-degradation and flow injection analysis with luminescence probing using carbon quantum dots prepared from thiourea
Talanta Open
Mercury
Thiomersal
Vaccines
Flow injection analysis
Photo-degradation
Carbon quantum dots
title Determination of thiomersal and mercurial residues by photo-degradation and flow injection analysis with luminescence probing using carbon quantum dots prepared from thiourea
title_full Determination of thiomersal and mercurial residues by photo-degradation and flow injection analysis with luminescence probing using carbon quantum dots prepared from thiourea
title_fullStr Determination of thiomersal and mercurial residues by photo-degradation and flow injection analysis with luminescence probing using carbon quantum dots prepared from thiourea
title_full_unstemmed Determination of thiomersal and mercurial residues by photo-degradation and flow injection analysis with luminescence probing using carbon quantum dots prepared from thiourea
title_short Determination of thiomersal and mercurial residues by photo-degradation and flow injection analysis with luminescence probing using carbon quantum dots prepared from thiourea
title_sort determination of thiomersal and mercurial residues by photo degradation and flow injection analysis with luminescence probing using carbon quantum dots prepared from thiourea
topic Mercury
Thiomersal
Vaccines
Flow injection analysis
Photo-degradation
Carbon quantum dots
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266683192300005X
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