The technology of shrimp larvae transportation: ecophysiology and bioeconomy effects on high stocking density shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei

Intensification is part of modern shrimp farming technology, feed, and high stocking density. High density could save time and production costs. This research aimed to determine the optimal tolerance of shrimp larvae with high stocking density per bag unit without oxygen liquid in terms of environme...

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Main Authors: Saputra Henry Kasmanhadi, Hamka Muhammad Subhan, Kurniaji Ardana, Susanti Lily, Firman Sri Wahyuni, Dwiarto Agus, Alam Hilman Syaeful
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2022-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2022/15/e3sconf_icas2021_00038.pdf
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author Saputra Henry Kasmanhadi
Hamka Muhammad Subhan
Kurniaji Ardana
Susanti Lily
Firman Sri Wahyuni
Dwiarto Agus
Alam Hilman Syaeful
author_facet Saputra Henry Kasmanhadi
Hamka Muhammad Subhan
Kurniaji Ardana
Susanti Lily
Firman Sri Wahyuni
Dwiarto Agus
Alam Hilman Syaeful
author_sort Saputra Henry Kasmanhadi
collection DOAJ
description Intensification is part of modern shrimp farming technology, feed, and high stocking density. High density could save time and production costs. This research aimed to determine the optimal tolerance of shrimp larvae with high stocking density per bag unit without oxygen liquid in terms of environmental physiology (ecophysiology) and economic feasibility aspects (bioeconomics). The shrimp larvae used were post-larvae 10 with a weight of 0.0026 ± 0.0021 g, which were previously fasted. The method used was a simulation of a three-hour trip with treatments: 200 larvae/packing (control), 400 larvae/packing, and 600 larvae/packing. The treatment for each packing was 450 ml of water and oxygen gas and added ice cubes in each styrofoam during delivery at night. The results showed that the stocking density of 600 larvae/packing had the best value. In terms of ecophysiology, the survival rate was highest when arriving at the location, with 98.20% of total larvae. The lowest oxygen consumption in the metabolic process was 0.76 ± 0.10 mg/L. Reviewing a bioeconomic, the potential profit per packing reaches IDR 995,528. It can be concluded that the use of oxygen gas and the addition of ice cubes in transportation increased the survival of shrimp larvae.
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spelling doaj.art-bad27a3f955a446797aad158b4cf25c22022-12-22T00:40:42ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422022-01-013480003810.1051/e3sconf/202234800038e3sconf_icas2021_00038The technology of shrimp larvae transportation: ecophysiology and bioeconomy effects on high stocking density shrimp Litopenaeus vannameiSaputra Henry Kasmanhadi0Hamka Muhammad Subhan1Kurniaji Ardana2Susanti Lily3Firman Sri Wahyuni4Dwiarto Agus5Alam Hilman Syaeful6College of Vocational Studies, IPB-UniversityFreshwater Fish Farming, Rejang Lebong State Community CollegeAquaculture, Polytechnic of Marine and Fisheries BoneSchool of Environment, University of IndonesiaAquaculture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Muhammadiyah University of Education SorongPT Nanobubble Karya IndonesiaInstrumentation Development Center, National Research and Innovation AgencyIntensification is part of modern shrimp farming technology, feed, and high stocking density. High density could save time and production costs. This research aimed to determine the optimal tolerance of shrimp larvae with high stocking density per bag unit without oxygen liquid in terms of environmental physiology (ecophysiology) and economic feasibility aspects (bioeconomics). The shrimp larvae used were post-larvae 10 with a weight of 0.0026 ± 0.0021 g, which were previously fasted. The method used was a simulation of a three-hour trip with treatments: 200 larvae/packing (control), 400 larvae/packing, and 600 larvae/packing. The treatment for each packing was 450 ml of water and oxygen gas and added ice cubes in each styrofoam during delivery at night. The results showed that the stocking density of 600 larvae/packing had the best value. In terms of ecophysiology, the survival rate was highest when arriving at the location, with 98.20% of total larvae. The lowest oxygen consumption in the metabolic process was 0.76 ± 0.10 mg/L. Reviewing a bioeconomic, the potential profit per packing reaches IDR 995,528. It can be concluded that the use of oxygen gas and the addition of ice cubes in transportation increased the survival of shrimp larvae.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2022/15/e3sconf_icas2021_00038.pdf
spellingShingle Saputra Henry Kasmanhadi
Hamka Muhammad Subhan
Kurniaji Ardana
Susanti Lily
Firman Sri Wahyuni
Dwiarto Agus
Alam Hilman Syaeful
The technology of shrimp larvae transportation: ecophysiology and bioeconomy effects on high stocking density shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei
E3S Web of Conferences
title The technology of shrimp larvae transportation: ecophysiology and bioeconomy effects on high stocking density shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei
title_full The technology of shrimp larvae transportation: ecophysiology and bioeconomy effects on high stocking density shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei
title_fullStr The technology of shrimp larvae transportation: ecophysiology and bioeconomy effects on high stocking density shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei
title_full_unstemmed The technology of shrimp larvae transportation: ecophysiology and bioeconomy effects on high stocking density shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei
title_short The technology of shrimp larvae transportation: ecophysiology and bioeconomy effects on high stocking density shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei
title_sort technology of shrimp larvae transportation ecophysiology and bioeconomy effects on high stocking density shrimp litopenaeus vannamei
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2022/15/e3sconf_icas2021_00038.pdf
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