Testing Schwartz’s Model of Cultural Value Orientations in Europe with the European Social Survey: An Empirical Comparison of Additive Indexes with Factor Scores
Schwartz (2004) proposed a theory of seven cultural value orientations, ordered in a circle, that form three cultural value dimensions, hierarchy vs. egalitarianism, mastery vs. harmony, and autonomy vs. embeddedness and demonstrated their usefulness for comparing countries. In this study we model...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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European Survey Research Association
2023-12-01
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Series: | Survey Research Methods |
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Online Access: | https://ojs.ub.uni-konstanz.de/srm/article/view/8031 |
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author | Hermann Duelmer Shalom H. Schwartz Jan Cieciuch Eldad Davidov Peter Schmidt |
author_facet | Hermann Duelmer Shalom H. Schwartz Jan Cieciuch Eldad Davidov Peter Schmidt |
author_sort | Hermann Duelmer |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Schwartz (2004) proposed a theory of seven cultural value orientations, ordered in a circle, that form three cultural value dimensions, hierarchy vs. egalitarianism, mastery vs. harmony, and autonomy vs. embeddedness and demonstrated their usefulness for comparing countries. In this study we model for the first time Schwartz’ cultural values using the European Social Survey (ESS). While confirmatory multidimensional scaling discriminated all seven cultural values, multilevel confirmatory factor analysis displayed high correlations requiring unifying two pairs of adjacent values. All in all, the findings suggest that ESS data are suitable for modeling and comparing Schwartz’ cultural values in European countries.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-08T21:09:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bad4c63d53434ee3a6c6a8430aceb4a6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1864-3361 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T21:09:44Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | European Survey Research Association |
record_format | Article |
series | Survey Research Methods |
spelling | doaj.art-bad4c63d53434ee3a6c6a8430aceb4a62023-12-22T09:46:29ZengEuropean Survey Research AssociationSurvey Research Methods1864-33612023-12-0117410.18148/srm/2023.v17i4.8031Testing Schwartz’s Model of Cultural Value Orientations in Europe with the European Social Survey: An Empirical Comparison of Additive Indexes with Factor ScoresHermann Duelmer0Shalom H. Schwartz1Jan Cieciuch2Eldad Davidov3Peter Schmidt4Institute of Sociology and Social Psychology, University of Cologne, GermanyThe Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, IsraelInstitute of Psychology, Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University, Warsaw, Poland, and University Research Priority Program ‘‘Social Networks’’, University of Zurich, Zurich, SwitzerlandInstitute of Sociology and Social Psychology, University of Cologne, Germany and Department of Sociology and University Research Priority Program ‘‘Social Networks’’, University of Zurich, Zurich, SwitzerlandInstitute for Political Science and Centre for International Development and Environment (ZEU), Justus-Liebig-University of Giessen, Germany Schwartz (2004) proposed a theory of seven cultural value orientations, ordered in a circle, that form three cultural value dimensions, hierarchy vs. egalitarianism, mastery vs. harmony, and autonomy vs. embeddedness and demonstrated their usefulness for comparing countries. In this study we model for the first time Schwartz’ cultural values using the European Social Survey (ESS). While confirmatory multidimensional scaling discriminated all seven cultural values, multilevel confirmatory factor analysis displayed high correlations requiring unifying two pairs of adjacent values. All in all, the findings suggest that ESS data are suitable for modeling and comparing Schwartz’ cultural values in European countries. https://ojs.ub.uni-konstanz.de/srm/article/view/8031European Social Survey (ESS), Schwartz’ Cultural Values, Schwartz’ Personal Values, Multilevel Confirmatory Factor Analysis, Multidimensional Scaling |
spellingShingle | Hermann Duelmer Shalom H. Schwartz Jan Cieciuch Eldad Davidov Peter Schmidt Testing Schwartz’s Model of Cultural Value Orientations in Europe with the European Social Survey: An Empirical Comparison of Additive Indexes with Factor Scores Survey Research Methods European Social Survey (ESS), Schwartz’ Cultural Values, Schwartz’ Personal Values, Multilevel Confirmatory Factor Analysis, Multidimensional Scaling |
title | Testing Schwartz’s Model of Cultural Value Orientations in Europe with the European Social Survey: An Empirical Comparison of Additive Indexes with Factor Scores |
title_full | Testing Schwartz’s Model of Cultural Value Orientations in Europe with the European Social Survey: An Empirical Comparison of Additive Indexes with Factor Scores |
title_fullStr | Testing Schwartz’s Model of Cultural Value Orientations in Europe with the European Social Survey: An Empirical Comparison of Additive Indexes with Factor Scores |
title_full_unstemmed | Testing Schwartz’s Model of Cultural Value Orientations in Europe with the European Social Survey: An Empirical Comparison of Additive Indexes with Factor Scores |
title_short | Testing Schwartz’s Model of Cultural Value Orientations in Europe with the European Social Survey: An Empirical Comparison of Additive Indexes with Factor Scores |
title_sort | testing schwartz s model of cultural value orientations in europe with the european social survey an empirical comparison of additive indexes with factor scores |
topic | European Social Survey (ESS), Schwartz’ Cultural Values, Schwartz’ Personal Values, Multilevel Confirmatory Factor Analysis, Multidimensional Scaling |
url | https://ojs.ub.uni-konstanz.de/srm/article/view/8031 |
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