The Nexus of Digital Authoritarianism and Religious Populism

This paper delves into the intricate relationship between religious populism and the legitimization of digital authoritarianism in Turkey. Specifically, it investigates how the ruling party, AKP, has strategically linked Islamist values to state policies as a means of justifying its repressive contr...

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Main Author: Ihsan Yilmaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/6/747
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author Ihsan Yilmaz
author_facet Ihsan Yilmaz
author_sort Ihsan Yilmaz
collection DOAJ
description This paper delves into the intricate relationship between religious populism and the legitimization of digital authoritarianism in Turkey. Specifically, it investigates how the ruling party, AKP, has strategically linked Islamist values to state policies as a means of justifying its repressive control over digital technology. Through an examination of internet governance at multiple levels—full network-level governance, sub-network or website-level governance, proxy or corporation-level governance, and network–node or individual-level governance—the study reveals the instrumentalization of religious populism to consolidate support and validate the government’s autocratic agenda. Furthermore, it sheds light on the role of state-controlled religious institutions, traditional media, social media outlets, as well as religious leaders and organizations in shaping public opinion, enabling the government to exert greater control over the dissemination of information. By dissecting the religious populist justification of digital authoritarianism in Turkey, this research provides valuable insights into the complex dynamics at play in the realm of online governance.
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spelling doaj.art-bada63c76cb243debf32c059dd1cbb142023-11-18T12:23:16ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442023-06-0114674710.3390/rel14060747The Nexus of Digital Authoritarianism and Religious PopulismIhsan Yilmaz0Alfred Deakin Institute for Citizenship and Globalisation, Deakin University, Melbourne, VIC 3125, AustraliaThis paper delves into the intricate relationship between religious populism and the legitimization of digital authoritarianism in Turkey. Specifically, it investigates how the ruling party, AKP, has strategically linked Islamist values to state policies as a means of justifying its repressive control over digital technology. Through an examination of internet governance at multiple levels—full network-level governance, sub-network or website-level governance, proxy or corporation-level governance, and network–node or individual-level governance—the study reveals the instrumentalization of religious populism to consolidate support and validate the government’s autocratic agenda. Furthermore, it sheds light on the role of state-controlled religious institutions, traditional media, social media outlets, as well as religious leaders and organizations in shaping public opinion, enabling the government to exert greater control over the dissemination of information. By dissecting the religious populist justification of digital authoritarianism in Turkey, this research provides valuable insights into the complex dynamics at play in the realm of online governance.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/6/747digital authoritarianismauthoritarianismreligionreligious populismcyberspacesocial media
spellingShingle Ihsan Yilmaz
The Nexus of Digital Authoritarianism and Religious Populism
Religions
digital authoritarianism
authoritarianism
religion
religious populism
cyberspace
social media
title The Nexus of Digital Authoritarianism and Religious Populism
title_full The Nexus of Digital Authoritarianism and Religious Populism
title_fullStr The Nexus of Digital Authoritarianism and Religious Populism
title_full_unstemmed The Nexus of Digital Authoritarianism and Religious Populism
title_short The Nexus of Digital Authoritarianism and Religious Populism
title_sort nexus of digital authoritarianism and religious populism
topic digital authoritarianism
authoritarianism
religion
religious populism
cyberspace
social media
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/6/747
work_keys_str_mv AT ihsanyilmaz thenexusofdigitalauthoritarianismandreligiouspopulism
AT ihsanyilmaz nexusofdigitalauthoritarianismandreligiouspopulism