Study on Molasses Concentration from Sugarcanne Bagasse for Biohydrogen Production using Enriched Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) Immobilised Cells by Repeated Batch Cultivation
Repeated batch cultivation is known as most attractive method in improving hydrogen productivity, due to the facts that this approach could minimize the reuse of the cell and the inoculum preparation. In addition, with the combination of attach growth system during the fermentation processes to prod...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2018-01-01
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Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20183402044 |
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author | Idris Norfatiha Lutpi Nabilah Aminah Che Ridzuan Che Mohd Ruhaizul Shian Wong Yee Tengku Izhar Tengku Nuraiti |
author_facet | Idris Norfatiha Lutpi Nabilah Aminah Che Ridzuan Che Mohd Ruhaizul Shian Wong Yee Tengku Izhar Tengku Nuraiti |
author_sort | Idris Norfatiha |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Repeated batch cultivation is known as most attractive method in improving hydrogen productivity, due to the facts that this approach could minimize the reuse of the cell and the inoculum preparation. In addition, with the combination of attach growth system during the fermentation processes to produce biohydrogen, the density of cells will be increased and the cell washout could be avoided. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the effectiveness of repeated batch cultivation for enrichment of anaerobic mixed culture onto granular activated carbon (GAC) and investigate the effect of molasses concentration during immobilization of mixed culture onto the GAC. The molasses concentration using 50 %, 40 %, 30 %, 20 % and 10 % of diluted molasses were used as feedstock in the fermentation process. The maximum hydrogen production of 60 ml was obtained at 30 % of molasses concentration with 831 ppm of hydrogen concentration. Thus, the kinetic parameter obtained from the batch profiling based on modified Gompertz equation are, Hm= 58 ml for the maximum hydrogen production and Rm= 2.02 ml/h representing the hydrogen production rate. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2267-1242 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T06:49:48Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
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series | E3S Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-badc74a7095149c8bb23bbe9e4e2104e2022-12-21T22:40:26ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422018-01-01340204410.1051/e3sconf/20183402044e3sconf_cenviron2018_02044Study on Molasses Concentration from Sugarcanne Bagasse for Biohydrogen Production using Enriched Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) Immobilised Cells by Repeated Batch CultivationIdris NorfatihaLutpi Nabilah AminahChe Ridzuan Che Mohd RuhaizulShian Wong YeeTengku Izhar Tengku NuraitiRepeated batch cultivation is known as most attractive method in improving hydrogen productivity, due to the facts that this approach could minimize the reuse of the cell and the inoculum preparation. In addition, with the combination of attach growth system during the fermentation processes to produce biohydrogen, the density of cells will be increased and the cell washout could be avoided. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the effectiveness of repeated batch cultivation for enrichment of anaerobic mixed culture onto granular activated carbon (GAC) and investigate the effect of molasses concentration during immobilization of mixed culture onto the GAC. The molasses concentration using 50 %, 40 %, 30 %, 20 % and 10 % of diluted molasses were used as feedstock in the fermentation process. The maximum hydrogen production of 60 ml was obtained at 30 % of molasses concentration with 831 ppm of hydrogen concentration. Thus, the kinetic parameter obtained from the batch profiling based on modified Gompertz equation are, Hm= 58 ml for the maximum hydrogen production and Rm= 2.02 ml/h representing the hydrogen production rate.https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20183402044 |
spellingShingle | Idris Norfatiha Lutpi Nabilah Aminah Che Ridzuan Che Mohd Ruhaizul Shian Wong Yee Tengku Izhar Tengku Nuraiti Study on Molasses Concentration from Sugarcanne Bagasse for Biohydrogen Production using Enriched Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) Immobilised Cells by Repeated Batch Cultivation E3S Web of Conferences |
title | Study on Molasses Concentration from Sugarcanne Bagasse for Biohydrogen Production using Enriched Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) Immobilised Cells by Repeated Batch Cultivation |
title_full | Study on Molasses Concentration from Sugarcanne Bagasse for Biohydrogen Production using Enriched Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) Immobilised Cells by Repeated Batch Cultivation |
title_fullStr | Study on Molasses Concentration from Sugarcanne Bagasse for Biohydrogen Production using Enriched Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) Immobilised Cells by Repeated Batch Cultivation |
title_full_unstemmed | Study on Molasses Concentration from Sugarcanne Bagasse for Biohydrogen Production using Enriched Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) Immobilised Cells by Repeated Batch Cultivation |
title_short | Study on Molasses Concentration from Sugarcanne Bagasse for Biohydrogen Production using Enriched Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) Immobilised Cells by Repeated Batch Cultivation |
title_sort | study on molasses concentration from sugarcanne bagasse for biohydrogen production using enriched granular activated carbon gac immobilised cells by repeated batch cultivation |
url | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20183402044 |
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