Condition and size of the non‐native pikeperch Sander lucioperca (Linnaeus, 1758) in Portuguese river basins

Abstract We studied life‐history traits focusing on the growth and condition of the pikeperch Sander lucioperca to evaluate its phenotypic plasticity when introduced to new environments. Pikeperch is a non‐native fish introduced to Iberian freshwater fauna in 1998 that quickly spread to other river...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: João Gago, Ana Neves, Christos Gkenas, Diogo Ribeiro, Filipe Ribeiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-05-01
Series:Ecology and Evolution
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7394
_version_ 1818915136588480512
author João Gago
Ana Neves
Christos Gkenas
Diogo Ribeiro
Filipe Ribeiro
author_facet João Gago
Ana Neves
Christos Gkenas
Diogo Ribeiro
Filipe Ribeiro
author_sort João Gago
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We studied life‐history traits focusing on the growth and condition of the pikeperch Sander lucioperca to evaluate its phenotypic plasticity when introduced to new environments. Pikeperch is a non‐native fish introduced to Iberian freshwater fauna in 1998 that quickly spread to other river basins through human‐mediated activities, occupying now a wide variety of habitats along mainland Portugal. Condition (K and SMI), fork length at age, and length–weight relationships were studied for Portuguese populations. Pikeperch fork length for ages 1, 2, 3, and 4 was different between several populations. We applied generalized linear models (GLM) to study the influence of habitat type, latitude, altitude, time after first detection, and fish prey richness on pikeperch populations size at age 4 and condition. We observed higher condition values on populations from lower altitudes at lentic systems more recently introduced. But higher fork length at age 4 was found in populations from higher altitudes, on older populations with higher prey richness. Habitat type, time since first detection, and fish fauna composition are discussed as the main environmental factors explaining the observed phenotypic plasticity with concerns on predatory impact on native fauna.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T23:57:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-badd402facf94069971f7a6364b3494d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-7758
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T23:57:29Z
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Ecology and Evolution
spelling doaj.art-badd402facf94069971f7a6364b3494d2022-12-21T20:00:58ZengWileyEcology and Evolution2045-77582021-05-0111105065507410.1002/ece3.7394Condition and size of the non‐native pikeperch Sander lucioperca (Linnaeus, 1758) in Portuguese river basinsJoão Gago0Ana Neves1Christos Gkenas2Diogo Ribeiro3Filipe Ribeiro4Escola Superior Agrária – Instituto Politécnico de Santarém Quinta do Galinheiro – S. Pedro Santarém PortugalMARE Centro de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande Lisboa PortugalMARE Centro de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande Lisboa PortugalMARE Centro de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande Lisboa PortugalMARE Centro de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande Lisboa PortugalAbstract We studied life‐history traits focusing on the growth and condition of the pikeperch Sander lucioperca to evaluate its phenotypic plasticity when introduced to new environments. Pikeperch is a non‐native fish introduced to Iberian freshwater fauna in 1998 that quickly spread to other river basins through human‐mediated activities, occupying now a wide variety of habitats along mainland Portugal. Condition (K and SMI), fork length at age, and length–weight relationships were studied for Portuguese populations. Pikeperch fork length for ages 1, 2, 3, and 4 was different between several populations. We applied generalized linear models (GLM) to study the influence of habitat type, latitude, altitude, time after first detection, and fish prey richness on pikeperch populations size at age 4 and condition. We observed higher condition values on populations from lower altitudes at lentic systems more recently introduced. But higher fork length at age 4 was found in populations from higher altitudes, on older populations with higher prey richness. Habitat type, time since first detection, and fish fauna composition are discussed as the main environmental factors explaining the observed phenotypic plasticity with concerns on predatory impact on native fauna.https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7394condition factorgrowthnon‐native fishesphenotypic plasticitypikeperchSander lucioperca
spellingShingle João Gago
Ana Neves
Christos Gkenas
Diogo Ribeiro
Filipe Ribeiro
Condition and size of the non‐native pikeperch Sander lucioperca (Linnaeus, 1758) in Portuguese river basins
Ecology and Evolution
condition factor
growth
non‐native fishes
phenotypic plasticity
pikeperch
Sander lucioperca
title Condition and size of the non‐native pikeperch Sander lucioperca (Linnaeus, 1758) in Portuguese river basins
title_full Condition and size of the non‐native pikeperch Sander lucioperca (Linnaeus, 1758) in Portuguese river basins
title_fullStr Condition and size of the non‐native pikeperch Sander lucioperca (Linnaeus, 1758) in Portuguese river basins
title_full_unstemmed Condition and size of the non‐native pikeperch Sander lucioperca (Linnaeus, 1758) in Portuguese river basins
title_short Condition and size of the non‐native pikeperch Sander lucioperca (Linnaeus, 1758) in Portuguese river basins
title_sort condition and size of the non native pikeperch sander lucioperca linnaeus 1758 in portuguese river basins
topic condition factor
growth
non‐native fishes
phenotypic plasticity
pikeperch
Sander lucioperca
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7394
work_keys_str_mv AT joaogago conditionandsizeofthenonnativepikeperchsanderluciopercalinnaeus1758inportugueseriverbasins
AT ananeves conditionandsizeofthenonnativepikeperchsanderluciopercalinnaeus1758inportugueseriverbasins
AT christosgkenas conditionandsizeofthenonnativepikeperchsanderluciopercalinnaeus1758inportugueseriverbasins
AT diogoribeiro conditionandsizeofthenonnativepikeperchsanderluciopercalinnaeus1758inportugueseriverbasins
AT filiperibeiro conditionandsizeofthenonnativepikeperchsanderluciopercalinnaeus1758inportugueseriverbasins