An Improved Organic Solar Cell Lumped-Parameter Equivalent Circuit Model
An improved lumped-parameter equivalent circuit model is proposed to describe S-shaped I–V characteristics of organic solar cells (OSCs). This model originates but differs from Mazhari’s model. As a minor but important modification, a shunt resistance is added to Mazhari&rsqu...
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MDPI AG
2018-06-01
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/8/7/277 |
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author | Chuanzhong Xu Fei Yu Wei Lin Gongyi Huang |
author_facet | Chuanzhong Xu Fei Yu Wei Lin Gongyi Huang |
author_sort | Chuanzhong Xu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | An improved lumped-parameter equivalent circuit model is proposed to describe S-shaped I–V characteristics of organic solar cells (OSCs). This model originates but differs from Mazhari’s model. As a minor but important modification, a shunt resistance is added to Mazhari’s model to increase the accuracy of simulating the S-shaped kink in the third quadrant. Subsequently, we present a terminal current-voltage equation set and derive an analytical solution to the improved model. Furthermore, we verify the analytical solution to our model by using the least square method and validate our model by using the experimental I–V curves examined from OSCs. Compared with Mazhari’s model, our model has greater accuracy in interpreting the S-shaped kink with linear-like rise in the third quadrant. As a result, our improved model is suitable to explain the S-shaped I–V characteristics of organic solar cells in the whole operational region, especially for the S-shaped kink in the third quadrant. |
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issn | 2073-4352 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T22:02:29Z |
publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Crystals |
spelling | doaj.art-bae564e78c02486e92dcf86085d549ed2022-12-22T04:00:52ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522018-06-018727710.3390/cryst8070277cryst8070277An Improved Organic Solar Cell Lumped-Parameter Equivalent Circuit ModelChuanzhong Xu0Fei Yu1Wei Lin2Gongyi Huang3College of Information Science and Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaAn improved lumped-parameter equivalent circuit model is proposed to describe S-shaped I–V characteristics of organic solar cells (OSCs). This model originates but differs from Mazhari’s model. As a minor but important modification, a shunt resistance is added to Mazhari’s model to increase the accuracy of simulating the S-shaped kink in the third quadrant. Subsequently, we present a terminal current-voltage equation set and derive an analytical solution to the improved model. Furthermore, we verify the analytical solution to our model by using the least square method and validate our model by using the experimental I–V curves examined from OSCs. Compared with Mazhari’s model, our model has greater accuracy in interpreting the S-shaped kink with linear-like rise in the third quadrant. As a result, our improved model is suitable to explain the S-shaped I–V characteristics of organic solar cells in the whole operational region, especially for the S-shaped kink in the third quadrant.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/8/7/277lumped-parameter modelorganic solar cellsequivalent circuitS-shaped kink |
spellingShingle | Chuanzhong Xu Fei Yu Wei Lin Gongyi Huang An Improved Organic Solar Cell Lumped-Parameter Equivalent Circuit Model Crystals lumped-parameter model organic solar cells equivalent circuit S-shaped kink |
title | An Improved Organic Solar Cell Lumped-Parameter Equivalent Circuit Model |
title_full | An Improved Organic Solar Cell Lumped-Parameter Equivalent Circuit Model |
title_fullStr | An Improved Organic Solar Cell Lumped-Parameter Equivalent Circuit Model |
title_full_unstemmed | An Improved Organic Solar Cell Lumped-Parameter Equivalent Circuit Model |
title_short | An Improved Organic Solar Cell Lumped-Parameter Equivalent Circuit Model |
title_sort | improved organic solar cell lumped parameter equivalent circuit model |
topic | lumped-parameter model organic solar cells equivalent circuit S-shaped kink |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/8/7/277 |
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