Takotsubo cardiomyopathy following blunt trauma: Early recognition and diagnosis

Background: Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy (TTC) is characterized by reversible left ventricular apical ballooning in the absence of angiographically significant coronary artery disease. While TTC is usually preceded by an emotionally stressful event, physical trauma has been documented as a precipitating...

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Main Authors: Sawyer Cimaroli, Yesha Maniar, James Ciancarelli, Adam Stright, D'Andrea Joseph
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-08-01
Series:Trauma Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352644023001036
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author Sawyer Cimaroli
Yesha Maniar
James Ciancarelli
Adam Stright
D'Andrea Joseph
author_facet Sawyer Cimaroli
Yesha Maniar
James Ciancarelli
Adam Stright
D'Andrea Joseph
author_sort Sawyer Cimaroli
collection DOAJ
description Background: Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy (TTC) is characterized by reversible left ventricular apical ballooning in the absence of angiographically significant coronary artery disease. While TTC is usually preceded by an emotionally stressful event, physical trauma has been documented as a precipitating incident as well. Case summary: An 82-year-old female with no past medical history, presented to the emergency department following a motor vehicle collision. Trauma workup was significant for an ulnar fracture, elevated cardiac enzymes, and ST-segment changes. Bedside echocardiogram revealed apical ballooning. She underwent cardiac catheterization, which failed to demonstrate significant coronary artery disease. The patient developed cardiogenic shock and required temporary vasopressor support after failing a trial of intra-aortic balloon pump. Conclusion: Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy is a rare complication of trauma, which presents with signs and symptoms similar to acute coronary syndrome (ACS) but without evidence of obstructive coronary artery disease. Following trauma, signs of ACS in elderly women should raise provider's suspicion for TTC and prompting bedside echocardiography, which can assist with early diagnosis.
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spelling doaj.art-bae84233fc42453295c0d826bfe4b0852023-06-16T05:10:10ZengElsevierTrauma Case Reports2352-64402023-08-0146100855Takotsubo cardiomyopathy following blunt trauma: Early recognition and diagnosisSawyer Cimaroli0Yesha Maniar1James Ciancarelli2Adam Stright3D'Andrea Joseph4Corresponding author.; NYU Langone Long Island, 259 First Street, Mineola, NY 11501, United States of AmericaNYU Langone Long Island, 259 First Street, Mineola, NY 11501, United States of AmericaNYU Langone Long Island, 259 First Street, Mineola, NY 11501, United States of AmericaNYU Langone Long Island, 259 First Street, Mineola, NY 11501, United States of AmericaNYU Langone Long Island, 259 First Street, Mineola, NY 11501, United States of AmericaBackground: Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy (TTC) is characterized by reversible left ventricular apical ballooning in the absence of angiographically significant coronary artery disease. While TTC is usually preceded by an emotionally stressful event, physical trauma has been documented as a precipitating incident as well. Case summary: An 82-year-old female with no past medical history, presented to the emergency department following a motor vehicle collision. Trauma workup was significant for an ulnar fracture, elevated cardiac enzymes, and ST-segment changes. Bedside echocardiogram revealed apical ballooning. She underwent cardiac catheterization, which failed to demonstrate significant coronary artery disease. The patient developed cardiogenic shock and required temporary vasopressor support after failing a trial of intra-aortic balloon pump. Conclusion: Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy is a rare complication of trauma, which presents with signs and symptoms similar to acute coronary syndrome (ACS) but without evidence of obstructive coronary artery disease. Following trauma, signs of ACS in elderly women should raise provider's suspicion for TTC and prompting bedside echocardiography, which can assist with early diagnosis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352644023001036Blunt cardiac injuryTakotsubo cardiomyopathyTraumaStress-induced cardiomyopathy
spellingShingle Sawyer Cimaroli
Yesha Maniar
James Ciancarelli
Adam Stright
D'Andrea Joseph
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy following blunt trauma: Early recognition and diagnosis
Trauma Case Reports
Blunt cardiac injury
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy
Trauma
Stress-induced cardiomyopathy
title Takotsubo cardiomyopathy following blunt trauma: Early recognition and diagnosis
title_full Takotsubo cardiomyopathy following blunt trauma: Early recognition and diagnosis
title_fullStr Takotsubo cardiomyopathy following blunt trauma: Early recognition and diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Takotsubo cardiomyopathy following blunt trauma: Early recognition and diagnosis
title_short Takotsubo cardiomyopathy following blunt trauma: Early recognition and diagnosis
title_sort takotsubo cardiomyopathy following blunt trauma early recognition and diagnosis
topic Blunt cardiac injury
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy
Trauma
Stress-induced cardiomyopathy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352644023001036
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