CO2 ablative fractional laser - mechanism of action and assessment of safety, effectiveness in the treatment and possible side effects based on a review of scientific literature

Introduction: Laser therapy has been used in medicine for many years. One of the most willingly used is the fractional ablative CO2 laser. As a result of its use, the improvement of pigmentation, skin texture and signs of aging are achieved. Laser therapy owes its popularity to its low invasiveness...

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Main Authors: Kacper Kołodziejczyk, Izabela Hop, Justyna Branewska, Barbara Ostrowska, Mikołaj Matysek, Anna Olszanicka, Jan Imioło, Anna Maciąg, Rafał Niemiec, Adam Galas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/43616
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author Kacper Kołodziejczyk
Izabela Hop
Justyna Branewska
Barbara Ostrowska
Mikołaj Matysek
Anna Olszanicka
Jan Imioło
Anna Maciąg
Rafał Niemiec
Adam Galas
author_facet Kacper Kołodziejczyk
Izabela Hop
Justyna Branewska
Barbara Ostrowska
Mikołaj Matysek
Anna Olszanicka
Jan Imioło
Anna Maciąg
Rafał Niemiec
Adam Galas
author_sort Kacper Kołodziejczyk
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Laser therapy has been used in medicine for many years. One of the most willingly used is the fractional ablative CO2 laser. As a result of its use, the improvement of pigmentation, skin texture and signs of aging are achieved. Laser therapy owes its popularity to its low invasiveness and good, long-lasting effects of the procedure. Despite its important role in aesthetic medicine, we should not forget about its participation in the treatment of scars, often extensive, causing troublesome symptoms to patients, the source of which is not only a defect of a cosmetic nature. Purpose of the work: The purpose of the study is to present mechanism of action, assessment of safety,  effectiveness in the treatment and possible side effects based on a review of scientific literature. Material and methods: The work was based on a review of available medical publications on the use of the fractional ablative CO2 laser. The literature in the PubMed and Google Scholar databases was searched based on the following keywords: fractional ablative CO2 laser, mechanism of action, safety of use, side effects. Conclusion: The use of a fractional ablative CO2 laser causes the increased collagen production in the dermis. This effect contributes to the elevation of the quantity and level of collagen arrangement, and also to the reduction of the visibility of the effects of photoaging. As a result, the skin in the treated area becomes thicker, and thus firmer. The pigmentation and texture are also being improved. The procedure is relatively slightly invasive, and the side effects are self-limiting in the most cases.
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spelling doaj.art-bae8af3dd6764f5595fba8b6b2b862c92023-04-29T10:45:37ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062023-04-0121110.12775/JEHS.2023.21.01.008CO2 ablative fractional laser - mechanism of action and assessment of safety, effectiveness in the treatment and possible side effects based on a review of scientific literatureKacper Kołodziejczyk0Izabela Hop1Justyna Branewska2Barbara Ostrowska3Mikołaj Matysek4Anna Olszanicka5Jan Imioło6Anna Maciąg7Rafał Niemiec8Adam Galas9109 Szpital Wojskowy z Przychodnią SP ZOZ w Szczecinie109 Szpital Wojskowy z Przychodnią SP ZOZ w SzczecinieSamodzielny Publiczny Wojewódzki Szpital Zespolony w SzczecinieUniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny im. F. Chopina w RzeszowieSzpital Miejski Specjalistyczny im. Gabriela Narutowicza w KrakowieSzpital Uniwersytecki w KrakowieSzpital Specjalistyczny im. Stefana Żeromskiego SP ZOZ w KrakowieSzpital Św. Michała Archanioła - Centrum Medyczne w Łańcucie Szpital Uniwersytecki w Krakowie Szpital Uniwersytecki w Krakowie Introduction: Laser therapy has been used in medicine for many years. One of the most willingly used is the fractional ablative CO2 laser. As a result of its use, the improvement of pigmentation, skin texture and signs of aging are achieved. Laser therapy owes its popularity to its low invasiveness and good, long-lasting effects of the procedure. Despite its important role in aesthetic medicine, we should not forget about its participation in the treatment of scars, often extensive, causing troublesome symptoms to patients, the source of which is not only a defect of a cosmetic nature. Purpose of the work: The purpose of the study is to present mechanism of action, assessment of safety,  effectiveness in the treatment and possible side effects based on a review of scientific literature. Material and methods: The work was based on a review of available medical publications on the use of the fractional ablative CO2 laser. The literature in the PubMed and Google Scholar databases was searched based on the following keywords: fractional ablative CO2 laser, mechanism of action, safety of use, side effects. Conclusion: The use of a fractional ablative CO2 laser causes the increased collagen production in the dermis. This effect contributes to the elevation of the quantity and level of collagen arrangement, and also to the reduction of the visibility of the effects of photoaging. As a result, the skin in the treated area becomes thicker, and thus firmer. The pigmentation and texture are also being improved. The procedure is relatively slightly invasive, and the side effects are self-limiting in the most cases. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/43616fractional ablative CO2 lasermechanism of actionsafety of useside effects
spellingShingle Kacper Kołodziejczyk
Izabela Hop
Justyna Branewska
Barbara Ostrowska
Mikołaj Matysek
Anna Olszanicka
Jan Imioło
Anna Maciąg
Rafał Niemiec
Adam Galas
CO2 ablative fractional laser - mechanism of action and assessment of safety, effectiveness in the treatment and possible side effects based on a review of scientific literature
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
fractional ablative CO2 laser
mechanism of action
safety of use
side effects
title CO2 ablative fractional laser - mechanism of action and assessment of safety, effectiveness in the treatment and possible side effects based on a review of scientific literature
title_full CO2 ablative fractional laser - mechanism of action and assessment of safety, effectiveness in the treatment and possible side effects based on a review of scientific literature
title_fullStr CO2 ablative fractional laser - mechanism of action and assessment of safety, effectiveness in the treatment and possible side effects based on a review of scientific literature
title_full_unstemmed CO2 ablative fractional laser - mechanism of action and assessment of safety, effectiveness in the treatment and possible side effects based on a review of scientific literature
title_short CO2 ablative fractional laser - mechanism of action and assessment of safety, effectiveness in the treatment and possible side effects based on a review of scientific literature
title_sort co2 ablative fractional laser mechanism of action and assessment of safety effectiveness in the treatment and possible side effects based on a review of scientific literature
topic fractional ablative CO2 laser
mechanism of action
safety of use
side effects
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/43616
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