Risk Factors for Gestational Diabetes in Pregnant Women: A case-control study
Objective (s): About 90% of diabetes cases during pregnancy are due to gestational diabetes. This study aimed to assess risk factors for gestational diabetes in pregnant women. Methods: A case-control study was conducted on 279 pregnant women with gestational diabetes and 346 non-diabetic pregnant...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
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Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research
2019-12-01
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| Series: | Payesh |
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| Online Access: | http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-1224-en.html |
| _version_ | 1818341144041357312 |
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| author | Kobra Doostifar Maryam Parsanahad Khadijeh Baharzadeh Fatemeh Khadem Kambiz AhmadiAngali Marzieh Araban |
| author_facet | Kobra Doostifar Maryam Parsanahad Khadijeh Baharzadeh Fatemeh Khadem Kambiz AhmadiAngali Marzieh Araban |
| author_sort | Kobra Doostifar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective (s): About 90% of diabetes cases during pregnancy are due to gestational diabetes. This study aimed to assess risk factors for gestational diabetes in pregnant women.
Methods: A case-control study was conducted on 279 pregnant women with gestational diabetes and 346 non-diabetic pregnant women referring to health centers in Shushtar, southwestern of Iran, in 2017-2018. Demographic characteristics and information about risk factors for gestational diabetes were collected by a checklist. Data were analyzed by SPSS software using t-test, chi-square and multiple logistic regression analysis.
Results: The mean age of women was 27.88±5.49 years. History of macrosomia (P < 0.001), history of gestational diabetes in the previous pregnancies (P < 0.001), history of gestational diabetes in the family (P < 0.001), history of type 2 diabetes in the family (P < 0.001), and history of preeclampsia (P = 0.007) were identified as risk factors for gestational diabetes in univariate analysis, while history of gestational diabetes in the previous pregnancies and history of type 2 diabetes in the family were remained as risk factor for gestational diabetes in multiple logistic.
Conclusion: Due to the high incidence of adverse complications of gestational diabetes, designing a special care system in health services for pregnant mothers, especially mothers with a history of gestational diabetes in previous pregnancies and a history of type 2 diabetes in the family is recommended. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-13T15:54:07Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-baea0a3c65954c289dc0bff6fbcafdfc |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1680-7626 2008-4536 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-13T15:54:07Z |
| publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
| publisher | Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Payesh |
| spelling | doaj.art-baea0a3c65954c289dc0bff6fbcafdfc2022-12-21T23:39:22ZfasIranian Institute for Health Sciences ResearchPayesh1680-76262008-45362019-12-01186559567Risk Factors for Gestational Diabetes in Pregnant Women: A case-control studyKobra Doostifar0Maryam Parsanahad1Khadijeh Baharzadeh2Fatemeh Khadem3Kambiz AhmadiAngali4Marzieh Araban5 Shoushtar Faculty of Medical Sciences, Shoushtar, Iran Socioal Determinants of Health Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran Shoushtar center of health, Shoushtar Faculty of Medical Sciences, Shoushtar, Iran Shoushtar center of health, Shoushtar Faculty of Medical Sciences, Shoushtar, Iran School of Health, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical sciences, Ahvaz, Iran School of Health, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical sciences, Ahvaz, Iran Objective (s): About 90% of diabetes cases during pregnancy are due to gestational diabetes. This study aimed to assess risk factors for gestational diabetes in pregnant women. Methods: A case-control study was conducted on 279 pregnant women with gestational diabetes and 346 non-diabetic pregnant women referring to health centers in Shushtar, southwestern of Iran, in 2017-2018. Demographic characteristics and information about risk factors for gestational diabetes were collected by a checklist. Data were analyzed by SPSS software using t-test, chi-square and multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: The mean age of women was 27.88±5.49 years. History of macrosomia (P < 0.001), history of gestational diabetes in the previous pregnancies (P < 0.001), history of gestational diabetes in the family (P < 0.001), history of type 2 diabetes in the family (P < 0.001), and history of preeclampsia (P = 0.007) were identified as risk factors for gestational diabetes in univariate analysis, while history of gestational diabetes in the previous pregnancies and history of type 2 diabetes in the family were remained as risk factor for gestational diabetes in multiple logistic. Conclusion: Due to the high incidence of adverse complications of gestational diabetes, designing a special care system in health services for pregnant mothers, especially mothers with a history of gestational diabetes in previous pregnancies and a history of type 2 diabetes in the family is recommended.http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-1224-en.htmlrisk factorsgestational diabetespregnant womenshushtar |
| spellingShingle | Kobra Doostifar Maryam Parsanahad Khadijeh Baharzadeh Fatemeh Khadem Kambiz AhmadiAngali Marzieh Araban Risk Factors for Gestational Diabetes in Pregnant Women: A case-control study Payesh risk factors gestational diabetes pregnant women shushtar |
| title | Risk Factors for Gestational Diabetes in Pregnant Women: A case-control study |
| title_full | Risk Factors for Gestational Diabetes in Pregnant Women: A case-control study |
| title_fullStr | Risk Factors for Gestational Diabetes in Pregnant Women: A case-control study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Risk Factors for Gestational Diabetes in Pregnant Women: A case-control study |
| title_short | Risk Factors for Gestational Diabetes in Pregnant Women: A case-control study |
| title_sort | risk factors for gestational diabetes in pregnant women a case control study |
| topic | risk factors gestational diabetes pregnant women shushtar |
| url | http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-1224-en.html |
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