The impact of human capital development on economic growth in Ethiopia: Evidence from ARDL approach to co-integration

The main objective of this study was to analyze the impact of human capital development on economic growth in Ethiopia. The methodology used in the study is ARDL Approach to Co-integration. The findings of the study indicate that there is a stable long run relationship between real GDP per capita,...

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Main Author: Kidanemariam Gidey Gebrehiwo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of education, Bahir Dar University 2023-06-01
Series:Bahir Dar Journal of Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/bdje/article/view/249033
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author Kidanemariam Gidey Gebrehiwo
author_facet Kidanemariam Gidey Gebrehiwo
author_sort Kidanemariam Gidey Gebrehiwo
collection DOAJ
description The main objective of this study was to analyze the impact of human capital development on economic growth in Ethiopia. The methodology used in the study is ARDL Approach to Co-integration. The findings of the study indicate that there is a stable long run relationship between real GDP per capita, education human capital, health human capital, labor force, gross capital formation, government expenditure and official development assistance. The estimated long run model indicates that human capital in the form of health has big positive impact on real GDP per capita rise followed by education human capital. These findings are consistent with the endogenous growth theories. In the short run, the coefficient of the error correction term is -0.7366 suggesting about 73.66 percent annual adjustment towards long run equilibrium. The findings of this paper imply that an economic performance can be improved significantly when the ratio of public expenditure on health to GDP increases and when secondary school enrolments get better
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spelling doaj.art-baeec64f5dae43a1b63cdf973bbc12942024-03-23T19:45:25ZengCollege of education, Bahir Dar UniversityBahir Dar Journal of Education1816-336X2415-04522023-06-0116110.4314/bdje.v16i1.The impact of human capital development on economic growth in Ethiopia: Evidence from ARDL approach to co-integrationKidanemariam Gidey Gebrehiwo0Department of Development Economics, Ethiopian Civil Service University, Addis Ababa The main objective of this study was to analyze the impact of human capital development on economic growth in Ethiopia. The methodology used in the study is ARDL Approach to Co-integration. The findings of the study indicate that there is a stable long run relationship between real GDP per capita, education human capital, health human capital, labor force, gross capital formation, government expenditure and official development assistance. The estimated long run model indicates that human capital in the form of health has big positive impact on real GDP per capita rise followed by education human capital. These findings are consistent with the endogenous growth theories. In the short run, the coefficient of the error correction term is -0.7366 suggesting about 73.66 percent annual adjustment towards long run equilibrium. The findings of this paper imply that an economic performance can be improved significantly when the ratio of public expenditure on health to GDP increases and when secondary school enrolments get better https://www.ajol.info/index.php/bdje/article/view/249033Economic Growth, Human Capital, Education, Health, ARDL method of Co-integration
spellingShingle Kidanemariam Gidey Gebrehiwo
The impact of human capital development on economic growth in Ethiopia: Evidence from ARDL approach to co-integration
Bahir Dar Journal of Education
Economic Growth, Human Capital, Education, Health, ARDL method of Co-integration
title The impact of human capital development on economic growth in Ethiopia: Evidence from ARDL approach to co-integration
title_full The impact of human capital development on economic growth in Ethiopia: Evidence from ARDL approach to co-integration
title_fullStr The impact of human capital development on economic growth in Ethiopia: Evidence from ARDL approach to co-integration
title_full_unstemmed The impact of human capital development on economic growth in Ethiopia: Evidence from ARDL approach to co-integration
title_short The impact of human capital development on economic growth in Ethiopia: Evidence from ARDL approach to co-integration
title_sort impact of human capital development on economic growth in ethiopia evidence from ardl approach to co integration
topic Economic Growth, Human Capital, Education, Health, ARDL method of Co-integration
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/bdje/article/view/249033
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