Enhancing the performance of reinforced hydroxyapatite coatings through post coating treatment

To enhance the metallurgical, mechanical, and biological properties of medical implants in bodily fluid environments, biocompatible coatings are applied to biomaterials. These biocompatible coatings have a porous structure that promotes effective osseointegration and the ability to prevent harmful i...

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Main Authors: Gursharan Singh, Manoj Mittal, Jujhar Singh, Amoljit Singh Gill, Durba Pal, Kumari Bhavya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Results in Surfaces and Interfaces
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666845924000278
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author Gursharan Singh
Manoj Mittal
Jujhar Singh
Amoljit Singh Gill
Durba Pal
Kumari Bhavya
author_facet Gursharan Singh
Manoj Mittal
Jujhar Singh
Amoljit Singh Gill
Durba Pal
Kumari Bhavya
author_sort Gursharan Singh
collection DOAJ
description To enhance the metallurgical, mechanical, and biological properties of medical implants in bodily fluid environments, biocompatible coatings are applied to biomaterials. These biocompatible coatings have a porous structure that promotes effective osseointegration and the ability to prevent harmful ions from metal from seeping into the surrounding bodily environment. In the present study, the impact of the addition of Tantlum carbide (TaC) with 5 and 10 wt% as reinforcement in hydroxyapatite (HA) on the morphology, mechanical and cell viability of plasma-sprayed coatings were investigated. The post-coating treatments are carried on pure HA, HA-R5(HA+5%TaC) & HA-R10 (HA+10%TaC) coatings at 900 °C and at low-temperature treatment at −196 °C. The results showed that heat treatment affects the crystallinity, surface roughness, and bond strength under different high-temperature and low-temperature treatments. Further, in-vitro results show that post-treated samples have more survival of cells as compared to as-sprayed samples. Also, heat-treated and reinforced HA coatings showed no toxicity.
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spelling doaj.art-baf2c8e61b564808832a7413038f356d2024-03-14T06:16:47ZengElsevierResults in Surfaces and Interfaces2666-84592024-02-0114100207Enhancing the performance of reinforced hydroxyapatite coatings through post coating treatmentGursharan Singh0Manoj Mittal1Jujhar Singh2Amoljit Singh Gill3Durba Pal4Kumari Bhavya5I.K.Gujral Punjab Technical University, Kapurthala, Punjab, 144603, India; Corresponding author.Deptt. of Mechanical Engineering, I.K. Gujral Punjab Technical University, Kapurthala, Punjab, India 144603Deptt. of Mechanical Engineering, I.K. Gujral Punjab Technical University, Kapurthala, Punjab, India 144603Deptt. of Mechanical Engineering, I.K. Gujral Punjab Technical University, Kapurthala, Punjab, India 144603Department of Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Ropar, Rupnagar, Punjab 140001, IndiaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Ropar, Rupnagar, Punjab 140001, IndiaTo enhance the metallurgical, mechanical, and biological properties of medical implants in bodily fluid environments, biocompatible coatings are applied to biomaterials. These biocompatible coatings have a porous structure that promotes effective osseointegration and the ability to prevent harmful ions from metal from seeping into the surrounding bodily environment. In the present study, the impact of the addition of Tantlum carbide (TaC) with 5 and 10 wt% as reinforcement in hydroxyapatite (HA) on the morphology, mechanical and cell viability of plasma-sprayed coatings were investigated. The post-coating treatments are carried on pure HA, HA-R5(HA+5%TaC) & HA-R10 (HA+10%TaC) coatings at 900 °C and at low-temperature treatment at −196 °C. The results showed that heat treatment affects the crystallinity, surface roughness, and bond strength under different high-temperature and low-temperature treatments. Further, in-vitro results show that post-treated samples have more survival of cells as compared to as-sprayed samples. Also, heat-treated and reinforced HA coatings showed no toxicity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666845924000278Hydroxyapatite (HA)Titanium alloy(Ti-6A-4V)Plasma sprayTantalum carbidePost coating treatmentIn-vitro
spellingShingle Gursharan Singh
Manoj Mittal
Jujhar Singh
Amoljit Singh Gill
Durba Pal
Kumari Bhavya
Enhancing the performance of reinforced hydroxyapatite coatings through post coating treatment
Results in Surfaces and Interfaces
Hydroxyapatite (HA)
Titanium alloy(Ti-6A-4V)
Plasma spray
Tantalum carbide
Post coating treatment
In-vitro
title Enhancing the performance of reinforced hydroxyapatite coatings through post coating treatment
title_full Enhancing the performance of reinforced hydroxyapatite coatings through post coating treatment
title_fullStr Enhancing the performance of reinforced hydroxyapatite coatings through post coating treatment
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing the performance of reinforced hydroxyapatite coatings through post coating treatment
title_short Enhancing the performance of reinforced hydroxyapatite coatings through post coating treatment
title_sort enhancing the performance of reinforced hydroxyapatite coatings through post coating treatment
topic Hydroxyapatite (HA)
Titanium alloy(Ti-6A-4V)
Plasma spray
Tantalum carbide
Post coating treatment
In-vitro
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666845924000278
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