Religious Hegemony and Vernacular Mosque Architecture: Investigating Authority Differentials, Intra group Dissonance and Acculturation among Chinese Muslims

This article engages with the role of sacred architecture as an embodiment of the conflicts, within a Chinese Muslim ethnic minority group, determined by the dispute upon religious hegemony. Vernacular architecture of a minority group has significant socio-cultural implications and can serve as a to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ayesha Qurrat ul Ain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Management and Technology 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.umt.edu.pk/index.php/JITC/article/view/2116
_version_ 1797799170319319040
author Ayesha Qurrat ul Ain
author_facet Ayesha Qurrat ul Ain
author_sort Ayesha Qurrat ul Ain
collection DOAJ
description This article engages with the role of sacred architecture as an embodiment of the conflicts, within a Chinese Muslim ethnic minority group, determined by the dispute upon religious hegemony. Vernacular architecture of a minority group has significant socio-cultural implications and can serve as a tool to measure its integration in the mainstream society. Through an ethnographic study focusing upon the Hui, a Muslim minority community of Xi’an, in Communist China and their sacred architecture, it indicates that the architectural archetype of a mosque quite precisely concretizes the religious hegemony, intra group dissonance and acculturative or retentionist trends of Hui community. It demonstrates that certain architectural features, such as the presence or absence of minaret and dome or a Chinese styled roof with carved animals, in the mosque clearly mirror the loci of religious authority of its adherents. It proposes that architectural characteristics can play the role of preservers and charters of cultural identity of a minority group and can equivocally serve as symbols of retention or acculturation in the mainstream society. By applying a socio-architectural approach, it is meant to explore that how mosques architecture in today’s China reflects the intra group dissonance of the Hui community and how shifting paradigms of religiously oriented hegemony are working to eradicate the Sino-Muslim historical architectural relics.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T04:15:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-baf434f542824036a7f155e048519eb9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-0943
2520-0313
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T04:15:53Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher University of Management and Technology
record_format Article
series Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization
spelling doaj.art-baf434f542824036a7f155e048519eb92023-06-21T06:35:47ZengUniversity of Management and TechnologyJournal of Islamic Thought and Civilization2075-09432520-03132023-05-01131Religious Hegemony and Vernacular Mosque Architecture: Investigating Authority Differentials, Intra group Dissonance and Acculturation among Chinese MuslimsAyesha Qurrat ul Ain0Department of Comparative Religion, Faculty of Usuluddin, International Islamic University, IslamabadThis article engages with the role of sacred architecture as an embodiment of the conflicts, within a Chinese Muslim ethnic minority group, determined by the dispute upon religious hegemony. Vernacular architecture of a minority group has significant socio-cultural implications and can serve as a tool to measure its integration in the mainstream society. Through an ethnographic study focusing upon the Hui, a Muslim minority community of Xi’an, in Communist China and their sacred architecture, it indicates that the architectural archetype of a mosque quite precisely concretizes the religious hegemony, intra group dissonance and acculturative or retentionist trends of Hui community. It demonstrates that certain architectural features, such as the presence or absence of minaret and dome or a Chinese styled roof with carved animals, in the mosque clearly mirror the loci of religious authority of its adherents. It proposes that architectural characteristics can play the role of preservers and charters of cultural identity of a minority group and can equivocally serve as symbols of retention or acculturation in the mainstream society. By applying a socio-architectural approach, it is meant to explore that how mosques architecture in today’s China reflects the intra group dissonance of the Hui community and how shifting paradigms of religiously oriented hegemony are working to eradicate the Sino-Muslim historical architectural relics. https://journals.umt.edu.pk/index.php/JITC/article/view/2116Vernacular architectureAcculturationIntra group conflictReligious hegemonysacred architectureMosque in China
spellingShingle Ayesha Qurrat ul Ain
Religious Hegemony and Vernacular Mosque Architecture: Investigating Authority Differentials, Intra group Dissonance and Acculturation among Chinese Muslims
Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization
Vernacular architecture
Acculturation
Intra group conflict
Religious hegemony
sacred architecture
Mosque in China
title Religious Hegemony and Vernacular Mosque Architecture: Investigating Authority Differentials, Intra group Dissonance and Acculturation among Chinese Muslims
title_full Religious Hegemony and Vernacular Mosque Architecture: Investigating Authority Differentials, Intra group Dissonance and Acculturation among Chinese Muslims
title_fullStr Religious Hegemony and Vernacular Mosque Architecture: Investigating Authority Differentials, Intra group Dissonance and Acculturation among Chinese Muslims
title_full_unstemmed Religious Hegemony and Vernacular Mosque Architecture: Investigating Authority Differentials, Intra group Dissonance and Acculturation among Chinese Muslims
title_short Religious Hegemony and Vernacular Mosque Architecture: Investigating Authority Differentials, Intra group Dissonance and Acculturation among Chinese Muslims
title_sort religious hegemony and vernacular mosque architecture investigating authority differentials intra group dissonance and acculturation among chinese muslims
topic Vernacular architecture
Acculturation
Intra group conflict
Religious hegemony
sacred architecture
Mosque in China
url https://journals.umt.edu.pk/index.php/JITC/article/view/2116
work_keys_str_mv AT ayeshaqurratulain religioushegemonyandvernacularmosquearchitectureinvestigatingauthoritydifferentialsintragroupdissonanceandacculturationamongchinesemuslims