Analysis of Single Board Architectures Integrating Sensors Technologies

Development boards, Single-Board Computers (SBCs) and Single-Board Microcontrollers (SBMs) integrating sensors and communication technologies have become a very popular and interesting solution in the last decade. They are of interest for their simplicity, versatility, adaptability, ease of use and...

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Main Authors: José Luis Álvarez, Juan Daniel Mozo, Eladio Durán
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/18/6303
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author José Luis Álvarez
Juan Daniel Mozo
Eladio Durán
author_facet José Luis Álvarez
Juan Daniel Mozo
Eladio Durán
author_sort José Luis Álvarez
collection DOAJ
description Development boards, Single-Board Computers (SBCs) and Single-Board Microcontrollers (SBMs) integrating sensors and communication technologies have become a very popular and interesting solution in the last decade. They are of interest for their simplicity, versatility, adaptability, ease of use and prototyping, which allow them to serve as a starting point for projects and as reference for all kinds of designs. In this sense, there are innumerable applications integrating sensors and communication technologies where they are increasingly used, including robotics, domotics, testing and measurement, Do-It-Yourself (DIY) projects, Internet of Things (IoT) devices in the home or workplace and science, technology, engineering, educational and also academic world for STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) skills. The interest in single-board architectures and their applications have caused that all electronics manufacturers currently develop low-cost single board platform solutions. In this paper we realized an analysis of the most important topics related with single-board architectures integrating sensors. We analyze the most popular platforms based on characteristics as: cost, processing capacity, integrated processing technology and open-source license, as well as power consumption (mA@V), reliability (%), programming flexibility, support availability and electronics utilities. For evaluation, an experimental framework has been designed and implemented with six sensors (temperature, humidity, CO<sub>2</sub>/TVOC, pressure, ambient light and CO) and different data storage and monitoring options: locally on a μSD (Micro Secure Digital), on a Cloud Server, on a Web Server or on a Mobile Application.
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spelling doaj.art-baf89e8cfc4e438eaca82db01e0f80182023-11-22T15:14:47ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-09-012118630310.3390/s21186303Analysis of Single Board Architectures Integrating Sensors TechnologiesJosé Luis Álvarez0Juan Daniel Mozo1Eladio Durán2Department of Information Technologies, University of Huelva, 21007 Huelva, SpainCentro Científico Tecnológico de Huelva (CCTH), University of Huelva, 21007 Huelva, SpainCentro Científico Tecnológico de Huelva (CCTH), University of Huelva, 21007 Huelva, SpainDevelopment boards, Single-Board Computers (SBCs) and Single-Board Microcontrollers (SBMs) integrating sensors and communication technologies have become a very popular and interesting solution in the last decade. They are of interest for their simplicity, versatility, adaptability, ease of use and prototyping, which allow them to serve as a starting point for projects and as reference for all kinds of designs. In this sense, there are innumerable applications integrating sensors and communication technologies where they are increasingly used, including robotics, domotics, testing and measurement, Do-It-Yourself (DIY) projects, Internet of Things (IoT) devices in the home or workplace and science, technology, engineering, educational and also academic world for STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) skills. The interest in single-board architectures and their applications have caused that all electronics manufacturers currently develop low-cost single board platform solutions. In this paper we realized an analysis of the most important topics related with single-board architectures integrating sensors. We analyze the most popular platforms based on characteristics as: cost, processing capacity, integrated processing technology and open-source license, as well as power consumption (mA@V), reliability (%), programming flexibility, support availability and electronics utilities. For evaluation, an experimental framework has been designed and implemented with six sensors (temperature, humidity, CO<sub>2</sub>/TVOC, pressure, ambient light and CO) and different data storage and monitoring options: locally on a μSD (Micro Secure Digital), on a Cloud Server, on a Web Server or on a Mobile Application.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/18/6303single-board computersmicrocontroller boardsarchitecturesintegrating sensors technologiesindoor comfort monitoringIoT applications
spellingShingle José Luis Álvarez
Juan Daniel Mozo
Eladio Durán
Analysis of Single Board Architectures Integrating Sensors Technologies
Sensors
single-board computers
microcontroller boards
architectures
integrating sensors technologies
indoor comfort monitoring
IoT applications
title Analysis of Single Board Architectures Integrating Sensors Technologies
title_full Analysis of Single Board Architectures Integrating Sensors Technologies
title_fullStr Analysis of Single Board Architectures Integrating Sensors Technologies
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Single Board Architectures Integrating Sensors Technologies
title_short Analysis of Single Board Architectures Integrating Sensors Technologies
title_sort analysis of single board architectures integrating sensors technologies
topic single-board computers
microcontroller boards
architectures
integrating sensors technologies
indoor comfort monitoring
IoT applications
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/18/6303
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