The parasite community of round goby Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814) (Actinopterygii: Gobiidae) newly introduced into the upper Elbe

Round goby, Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814), an invasive Ponto-Caspian fish species, were registered in the upper Elbe for the first time in 2015, near the City of Ústí-nad-Labem (Czech Republic), apparently introduced by shipping. We sampled 53 individuals from this newly introduced populatio...

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Main Authors: Kvach Yuriy, Ondračková Markéta, Janáč Michal, Jurajda Pavel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2017-01-01
Series:Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/kmae/2017010
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author Kvach Yuriy
Ondračková Markéta
Janáč Michal
Jurajda Pavel
author_facet Kvach Yuriy
Ondračková Markéta
Janáč Michal
Jurajda Pavel
author_sort Kvach Yuriy
collection DOAJ
description Round goby, Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814), an invasive Ponto-Caspian fish species, were registered in the upper Elbe for the first time in 2015, near the City of Ústí-nad-Labem (Czech Republic), apparently introduced by shipping. We sampled 53 individuals from this newly introduced population on May 18 (spring) and October 21 (autumn) 2016 in order to assess parasite load. Seven taxa were recorded, comprising two ciliates, one digenean (metacercariae), one acanthocephalan (cystacanth), two nematodes (larvae) and mollusc glochidia. No specific parasites were registered. Only the acanthocephalan Pomphorhynchus tereticollis was found in high numbers and occurred in both seasons, all other parasites occurring sporadically. Such a low parasite load is typical for Ponto-Caspian gobiids introduced far from their host range, and complies with the predictions of the ‘enemy release hypothesis’. All parasite species were probably acquired in the upper Elbe itself. According to the ‘parasite spillback’ concept, round goby could potentially play an important role in P. tereticollis distribution in the Elbe.
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spelling doaj.art-bafcf13f9a194fc4b242c1fc55a3d1b92022-12-21T23:55:40ZengEDP SciencesKnowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems1961-95022017-01-0104181910.1051/kmae/2017010kmae170015The parasite community of round goby Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814) (Actinopterygii: Gobiidae) newly introduced into the upper ElbeKvach YuriyOndračková MarkétaJanáč MichalJurajda PavelRound goby, Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814), an invasive Ponto-Caspian fish species, were registered in the upper Elbe for the first time in 2015, near the City of Ústí-nad-Labem (Czech Republic), apparently introduced by shipping. We sampled 53 individuals from this newly introduced population on May 18 (spring) and October 21 (autumn) 2016 in order to assess parasite load. Seven taxa were recorded, comprising two ciliates, one digenean (metacercariae), one acanthocephalan (cystacanth), two nematodes (larvae) and mollusc glochidia. No specific parasites were registered. Only the acanthocephalan Pomphorhynchus tereticollis was found in high numbers and occurred in both seasons, all other parasites occurring sporadically. Such a low parasite load is typical for Ponto-Caspian gobiids introduced far from their host range, and complies with the predictions of the ‘enemy release hypothesis’. All parasite species were probably acquired in the upper Elbe itself. According to the ‘parasite spillback’ concept, round goby could potentially play an important role in P. tereticollis distribution in the Elbe.https://doi.org/10.1051/kmae/2017010enemy release hypothesisNeogobius melanostomusNorth Sea basinparasite spillbackPomphorhynchus tereticollis
spellingShingle Kvach Yuriy
Ondračková Markéta
Janáč Michal
Jurajda Pavel
The parasite community of round goby Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814) (Actinopterygii: Gobiidae) newly introduced into the upper Elbe
Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems
enemy release hypothesis
Neogobius melanostomus
North Sea basin
parasite spillback
Pomphorhynchus tereticollis
title The parasite community of round goby Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814) (Actinopterygii: Gobiidae) newly introduced into the upper Elbe
title_full The parasite community of round goby Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814) (Actinopterygii: Gobiidae) newly introduced into the upper Elbe
title_fullStr The parasite community of round goby Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814) (Actinopterygii: Gobiidae) newly introduced into the upper Elbe
title_full_unstemmed The parasite community of round goby Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814) (Actinopterygii: Gobiidae) newly introduced into the upper Elbe
title_short The parasite community of round goby Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814) (Actinopterygii: Gobiidae) newly introduced into the upper Elbe
title_sort parasite community of round goby neogobius melanostomus pallas 1814 actinopterygii gobiidae newly introduced into the upper elbe
topic enemy release hypothesis
Neogobius melanostomus
North Sea basin
parasite spillback
Pomphorhynchus tereticollis
url https://doi.org/10.1051/kmae/2017010
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