On PTAs and Bilateral Trade: Is GVC Trade Sensitive to the Breadth of Trade Policy Cooperation?

We study the relationship between the scope of trade policy cooperation and bilateral trade flows with a particular focus on global value chain (GVC) trade using data on the core and non-core provisions included in preferential trade agreements (PTAs). We find that broader PTAs have a larger impact...

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Main Authors: Michele Delera, Neil Foster-McGregor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Economies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/8/4/84
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author Michele Delera
Neil Foster-McGregor
author_facet Michele Delera
Neil Foster-McGregor
author_sort Michele Delera
collection DOAJ
description We study the relationship between the scope of trade policy cooperation and bilateral trade flows with a particular focus on global value chain (GVC) trade using data on the core and non-core provisions included in preferential trade agreements (PTAs). We find that broader PTAs have a larger impact on trade flows involving intermediates relative to flows involving all products, suggesting that GVC trade is particularly sensitive to the scope of trade policy cooperation. We also investigate different dimensions of heterogeneity in PTAs. We find that core provisions tend to drive the effect of PTAs on the level of GVC trade and that PTAs are particularly effective in raising the level of GVC trade between developing economies. We explore these issues using a sample of 189 countries over the period 1990–2015, with data obtained from the latest release of the EORA multi-regional input–output tables and UN-COMTRADE data.
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spelling doaj.art-baff0ad323804fc2ae307736cca5e68f2023-11-20T17:13:39ZengMDPI AGEconomies2227-70992020-10-01848410.3390/economies8040084On PTAs and Bilateral Trade: Is GVC Trade Sensitive to the Breadth of Trade Policy Cooperation?Michele Delera0Neil Foster-McGregor1UNU-MERIT, Boschstraat 24, 6211 AX Maastricht, The NetherlandsUNU-MERIT, Boschstraat 24, 6211 AX Maastricht, The NetherlandsWe study the relationship between the scope of trade policy cooperation and bilateral trade flows with a particular focus on global value chain (GVC) trade using data on the core and non-core provisions included in preferential trade agreements (PTAs). We find that broader PTAs have a larger impact on trade flows involving intermediates relative to flows involving all products, suggesting that GVC trade is particularly sensitive to the scope of trade policy cooperation. We also investigate different dimensions of heterogeneity in PTAs. We find that core provisions tend to drive the effect of PTAs on the level of GVC trade and that PTAs are particularly effective in raising the level of GVC trade between developing economies. We explore these issues using a sample of 189 countries over the period 1990–2015, with data obtained from the latest release of the EORA multi-regional input–output tables and UN-COMTRADE data.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/8/4/84PTAsPTA breadthhorizontal depthGVCsstructural gravity model
spellingShingle Michele Delera
Neil Foster-McGregor
On PTAs and Bilateral Trade: Is GVC Trade Sensitive to the Breadth of Trade Policy Cooperation?
Economies
PTAs
PTA breadth
horizontal depth
GVCs
structural gravity model
title On PTAs and Bilateral Trade: Is GVC Trade Sensitive to the Breadth of Trade Policy Cooperation?
title_full On PTAs and Bilateral Trade: Is GVC Trade Sensitive to the Breadth of Trade Policy Cooperation?
title_fullStr On PTAs and Bilateral Trade: Is GVC Trade Sensitive to the Breadth of Trade Policy Cooperation?
title_full_unstemmed On PTAs and Bilateral Trade: Is GVC Trade Sensitive to the Breadth of Trade Policy Cooperation?
title_short On PTAs and Bilateral Trade: Is GVC Trade Sensitive to the Breadth of Trade Policy Cooperation?
title_sort on ptas and bilateral trade is gvc trade sensitive to the breadth of trade policy cooperation
topic PTAs
PTA breadth
horizontal depth
GVCs
structural gravity model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/8/4/84
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