Neural Circuits Underlying Behavioral Flexibility: Insights From Drosophila

Behavioral flexibility is critical to survival. Animals must adapt their behavioral responses based on changes in the environmental context, internal state, or experience. Studies in Drosophila melanogaster have provided insight into the neural circuit mechanisms underlying behavioral flexibility. H...

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Main Authors: Anita V. Devineni, Kristin M. Scaplen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbeh.2021.821680/full
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author Anita V. Devineni
Anita V. Devineni
Kristin M. Scaplen
Kristin M. Scaplen
Kristin M. Scaplen
author_facet Anita V. Devineni
Anita V. Devineni
Kristin M. Scaplen
Kristin M. Scaplen
Kristin M. Scaplen
author_sort Anita V. Devineni
collection DOAJ
description Behavioral flexibility is critical to survival. Animals must adapt their behavioral responses based on changes in the environmental context, internal state, or experience. Studies in Drosophila melanogaster have provided insight into the neural circuit mechanisms underlying behavioral flexibility. Here we discuss how Drosophila behavior is modulated by internal and behavioral state, environmental context, and learning. We describe general principles of neural circuit organization and modulation that underlie behavioral flexibility, principles that are likely to extend to other species.
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spelling doaj.art-bb09c0f673f24c9c82cdf5a5f1cc26342022-12-21T17:22:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience1662-51532022-01-011510.3389/fnbeh.2021.821680821680Neural Circuits Underlying Behavioral Flexibility: Insights From DrosophilaAnita V. Devineni0Anita V. Devineni1Kristin M. Scaplen2Kristin M. Scaplen3Kristin M. Scaplen4Department of Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United StatesZuckerman Mind Brain Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, United StatesDepartment of Psychology, Bryant University, Smithfield, RI, United StatesCenter for Health and Behavioral Studies, Bryant University, Smithfield, RI, United StatesDepartment of Neuroscience, Brown University, Providence, RI, United StatesBehavioral flexibility is critical to survival. Animals must adapt their behavioral responses based on changes in the environmental context, internal state, or experience. Studies in Drosophila melanogaster have provided insight into the neural circuit mechanisms underlying behavioral flexibility. Here we discuss how Drosophila behavior is modulated by internal and behavioral state, environmental context, and learning. We describe general principles of neural circuit organization and modulation that underlie behavioral flexibility, principles that are likely to extend to other species.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbeh.2021.821680/fullDrosophilaenvironmental contextbehavioral flexibilityneural circuitsinternal statebehavioral state
spellingShingle Anita V. Devineni
Anita V. Devineni
Kristin M. Scaplen
Kristin M. Scaplen
Kristin M. Scaplen
Neural Circuits Underlying Behavioral Flexibility: Insights From Drosophila
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
Drosophila
environmental context
behavioral flexibility
neural circuits
internal state
behavioral state
title Neural Circuits Underlying Behavioral Flexibility: Insights From Drosophila
title_full Neural Circuits Underlying Behavioral Flexibility: Insights From Drosophila
title_fullStr Neural Circuits Underlying Behavioral Flexibility: Insights From Drosophila
title_full_unstemmed Neural Circuits Underlying Behavioral Flexibility: Insights From Drosophila
title_short Neural Circuits Underlying Behavioral Flexibility: Insights From Drosophila
title_sort neural circuits underlying behavioral flexibility insights from drosophila
topic Drosophila
environmental context
behavioral flexibility
neural circuits
internal state
behavioral state
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbeh.2021.821680/full
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