Numerical study concerning the different drainage systems in earth dams
One of the most popular tools for dealing with the seepage problem in embankment dams is using different types and shapes of downstream drains. So, the paper presents a comprehensive study of the different drainage systems through such dams. Many earth dam models are investigated through the SEEP/W...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz
2023-07-01
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Series: | Journal of Hydraulic Structures |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://jhs.scu.ac.ir/article_18450_98db973901c98b9adad0f14d3b9183a7.pdf |
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author | Mahmoud Mostafa Shen Zhenzhong |
author_facet | Mahmoud Mostafa Shen Zhenzhong |
author_sort | Mahmoud Mostafa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | One of the most popular tools for dealing with the seepage problem in embankment dams is using different types and shapes of downstream drains. So, the paper presents a comprehensive study of the different drainage systems through such dams. Many earth dam models are investigated through the SEEP/W model representing different dimensions and geometry of downstream drains. A comparison is carried out between the present study and previous experimental and numerical studies and the results of the present study are almost close to the previous studies. The present work concludes that the most influential factor in a horizontal drain is the length, and the thickness has a negligible effect. The reasonable length ratio of a horizontal drain (L/B) is about 0.34 according to the minimum seepage. The angle of toe drains has a slight effect on the different seepage parameters. The performance of the inclined chimney drain is better than the vertical drain to control the seepage. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:28:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bb0d8fa47dbe4807998790f9611f976c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2345-413X 2345-4156 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:28:40Z |
publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
publisher | Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Hydraulic Structures |
spelling | doaj.art-bb0d8fa47dbe4807998790f9611f976c2023-11-24T07:44:54ZengShahid Chamran University of AhvazJournal of Hydraulic Structures2345-413X2345-41562023-07-019210111710.22055/jhs.2023.44272.125818450Numerical study concerning the different drainage systems in earth damsMahmoud Mostafa0Shen Zhenzhong1College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaOne of the most popular tools for dealing with the seepage problem in embankment dams is using different types and shapes of downstream drains. So, the paper presents a comprehensive study of the different drainage systems through such dams. Many earth dam models are investigated through the SEEP/W model representing different dimensions and geometry of downstream drains. A comparison is carried out between the present study and previous experimental and numerical studies and the results of the present study are almost close to the previous studies. The present work concludes that the most influential factor in a horizontal drain is the length, and the thickness has a negligible effect. The reasonable length ratio of a horizontal drain (L/B) is about 0.34 according to the minimum seepage. The angle of toe drains has a slight effect on the different seepage parameters. The performance of the inclined chimney drain is better than the vertical drain to control the seepage.https://jhs.scu.ac.ir/article_18450_98db973901c98b9adad0f14d3b9183a7.pdfearth damsseepage controldrainage systemsseep/w |
spellingShingle | Mahmoud Mostafa Shen Zhenzhong Numerical study concerning the different drainage systems in earth dams Journal of Hydraulic Structures earth dams seepage control drainage systems seep/w |
title | Numerical study concerning the different drainage systems in earth dams |
title_full | Numerical study concerning the different drainage systems in earth dams |
title_fullStr | Numerical study concerning the different drainage systems in earth dams |
title_full_unstemmed | Numerical study concerning the different drainage systems in earth dams |
title_short | Numerical study concerning the different drainage systems in earth dams |
title_sort | numerical study concerning the different drainage systems in earth dams |
topic | earth dams seepage control drainage systems seep/w |
url | https://jhs.scu.ac.ir/article_18450_98db973901c98b9adad0f14d3b9183a7.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mahmoudmostafa numericalstudyconcerningthedifferentdrainagesystemsinearthdams AT shenzhenzhong numericalstudyconcerningthedifferentdrainagesystemsinearthdams |