AFFECTIVE DISORDERS IN MEN WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION IN COMBINATION WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME
Purpose. To study the features of affective disorders in men with comorbid chronic coronary heart disease with metabolic syndrome. Materials and methods. The study was performed with the participation of 115 male patients diagnosed with chronic coronary heart disease. Metabolic syndrome verificati...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Science and Innovation Center Publishing House
2023-02-01
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| Series: | Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://discover-journal.ru/jour/index.php/sjlsa/article/view/752 |
| _version_ | 1827891040872300544 |
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| author | Roman A. Yaskevich Olga L. Moskalenko |
| author_facet | Roman A. Yaskevich Olga L. Moskalenko |
| author_sort | Roman A. Yaskevich |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Purpose. To study the features of affective disorders in men with comorbid chronic coronary heart disease with metabolic syndrome.
Materials and methods. The study was performed with the participation of 115 male patients diagnosed with chronic coronary heart disease. Metabolic syndrome verification was carried out using the clinical recommendations of the All-Russian Scientific Society of Cardiology (2009). Identification of the presence of anxiety-depressive states and assessment of their severity was carried out using The Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale.
Results. The study showed that among men with chronic coronary heart disease who have metabolic syndrome, the median averaged anxiety score on the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale was significantly higher (p=0,041) compared to those without metabolic syndrome. In 17,6% of the examined patients with a combination of chronic coronary heart disease and metabolic syndrome, elevated levels of anxiety were detected. Anxiety disorders of a subclinically pronounced nature were found in 13,7% of the surveyed in this group, and clinically pronounced in 3,9%. Elevated levels of depression were detected in 17,6% of the examined patients with metabolic syndrome. At the same time, depressive disorders of both subclinically expressed and clinically expressed nature were detected with the same frequency: 7,8% vs 7,8%.
Conclusion. Among patients with chronic coronary heart disease with a comorbid course with metabolic syndrome, the number of people with clinically pronounced anxiety and depression was higher compared to those without metabolic syndrome. In men with chronic coronary heart disease in combination with metabolic syndrome with both increased levels of anxiety and increased levels of depression, 3- and 4-component clusters of metabolic syndrome, including arterial hypertension, abdominal obesity and various dyslipidemias, were more often detected. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T21:18:11Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-bb0de71338c84ea3a2b7e44f5d446979 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2658-6649 2658-6657 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T21:18:11Z |
| publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
| publisher | Science and Innovation Center Publishing House |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture |
| spelling | doaj.art-bb0de71338c84ea3a2b7e44f5d4469792023-07-29T03:42:29ZengScience and Innovation Center Publishing HouseSiberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture2658-66492658-66572023-02-0115132734510.12731/2658-6649-2023-15-1-327-345752AFFECTIVE DISORDERS IN MEN WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION IN COMBINATION WITH METABOLIC SYNDROMERoman A. Yaskevich0Olga L. Moskalenko1Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Scientific Research Institute of medical problems of the North»Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Scientific Research Institute of medical problems of the North»Purpose. To study the features of affective disorders in men with comorbid chronic coronary heart disease with metabolic syndrome. Materials and methods. The study was performed with the participation of 115 male patients diagnosed with chronic coronary heart disease. Metabolic syndrome verification was carried out using the clinical recommendations of the All-Russian Scientific Society of Cardiology (2009). Identification of the presence of anxiety-depressive states and assessment of their severity was carried out using The Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale. Results. The study showed that among men with chronic coronary heart disease who have metabolic syndrome, the median averaged anxiety score on the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale was significantly higher (p=0,041) compared to those without metabolic syndrome. In 17,6% of the examined patients with a combination of chronic coronary heart disease and metabolic syndrome, elevated levels of anxiety were detected. Anxiety disorders of a subclinically pronounced nature were found in 13,7% of the surveyed in this group, and clinically pronounced in 3,9%. Elevated levels of depression were detected in 17,6% of the examined patients with metabolic syndrome. At the same time, depressive disorders of both subclinically expressed and clinically expressed nature were detected with the same frequency: 7,8% vs 7,8%. Conclusion. Among patients with chronic coronary heart disease with a comorbid course with metabolic syndrome, the number of people with clinically pronounced anxiety and depression was higher compared to those without metabolic syndrome. In men with chronic coronary heart disease in combination with metabolic syndrome with both increased levels of anxiety and increased levels of depression, 3- and 4-component clusters of metabolic syndrome, including arterial hypertension, abdominal obesity and various dyslipidemias, were more often detected.http://discover-journal.ru/jour/index.php/sjlsa/article/view/752metabolic syndromechronic ischemic heart diseaseanxietydepression |
| spellingShingle | Roman A. Yaskevich Olga L. Moskalenko AFFECTIVE DISORDERS IN MEN WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION IN COMBINATION WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture metabolic syndrome chronic ischemic heart disease anxiety depression |
| title | AFFECTIVE DISORDERS IN MEN WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION IN COMBINATION WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME |
| title_full | AFFECTIVE DISORDERS IN MEN WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION IN COMBINATION WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME |
| title_fullStr | AFFECTIVE DISORDERS IN MEN WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION IN COMBINATION WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME |
| title_full_unstemmed | AFFECTIVE DISORDERS IN MEN WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION IN COMBINATION WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME |
| title_short | AFFECTIVE DISORDERS IN MEN WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION IN COMBINATION WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME |
| title_sort | affective disorders in men with arterial hypertension in combination with metabolic syndrome |
| topic | metabolic syndrome chronic ischemic heart disease anxiety depression |
| url | http://discover-journal.ru/jour/index.php/sjlsa/article/view/752 |
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