Characterization of favorable lithofacies in tight sandstone reservoirs and its significance for gas exploration and exploitation: A case study of the 2nd Member of Triassic Xujiahe Formation in the Xinchang area, Sichuan Basin

By using core, logging curves, and experiment data, favorable lithofacies types in the 2nd Member of Triassic Xujiahe Formation in the Xinchang area, Sichuan Basin were classified, standard of the favorable lithofacies was established, planar distribution regularities of the favorable lithofacies we...

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Main Authors: Junlong LIU, Zhongqun LIU, Kaihua XIAO, Yanqing HUANG, Wujun JIN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2020-12-01
Series:Petroleum Exploration and Development
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876380420601295
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author Junlong LIU
Zhongqun LIU
Kaihua XIAO
Yanqing HUANG
Wujun JIN
author_facet Junlong LIU
Zhongqun LIU
Kaihua XIAO
Yanqing HUANG
Wujun JIN
author_sort Junlong LIU
collection DOAJ
description By using core, logging curves, and experiment data, favorable lithofacies types in the 2nd Member of Triassic Xujiahe Formation in the Xinchang area, Sichuan Basin were classified, standard of the favorable lithofacies was established, planar distribution regularities of the favorable lithofacies were identified, and forming mechanisms of the favorable lithofacies and their control effect on production were examined. (1) The 2nd Member of Xujiahe Formation has twelve types of lithofacies, among which multiple layer medium-coarse grain sandstone lithofacies, parallel bedding medium-coarse grain sandstone lithofacies, massive bedding medium-coarse grain sandstone lithofacies, inclined bedding medium-coarse grain sandstone lithofacies, and charcoal-bearing medium-coarse grain sandstone lithofacies with better physical properties and higher gas content are favorable lithofacies; they feature low gamma, low neutron porosity, low resistivity, and high acoustic travel time on logging curves. (2) The sedimentary process controls spatial distribution of sand bodies which are the material basis of the favorable lithofacies; post diagenetic fluids would differentially reconstruct the favorable lithofacies; tectonic activities and abnormal formation pressure made strata slide along the weakness plane, giving rise to fractures in different types of rocks, which can enhance the reservoir permeability significantly. (3) The development degree of favorable lithofacies is a major factor affecting stable production of gas well.
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spelling doaj.art-bb20eb3fa88e4eaab21add940ecf0baf2022-12-21T23:01:14ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Petroleum Exploration and Development1876-38042020-12-0147611941205Characterization of favorable lithofacies in tight sandstone reservoirs and its significance for gas exploration and exploitation: A case study of the 2nd Member of Triassic Xujiahe Formation in the Xinchang area, Sichuan BasinJunlong LIU0Zhongqun LIU1Kaihua XIAO2Yanqing HUANG3Wujun JIN4Corresponding author; Sinopec Exploration & Production Research Institute, Beijing 100083, ChinaSinopec Exploration & Production Research Institute, Beijing 100083, ChinaSinopec Exploration & Production Research Institute, Beijing 100083, ChinaSinopec Exploration & Production Research Institute, Beijing 100083, ChinaSinopec Exploration & Production Research Institute, Beijing 100083, ChinaBy using core, logging curves, and experiment data, favorable lithofacies types in the 2nd Member of Triassic Xujiahe Formation in the Xinchang area, Sichuan Basin were classified, standard of the favorable lithofacies was established, planar distribution regularities of the favorable lithofacies were identified, and forming mechanisms of the favorable lithofacies and their control effect on production were examined. (1) The 2nd Member of Xujiahe Formation has twelve types of lithofacies, among which multiple layer medium-coarse grain sandstone lithofacies, parallel bedding medium-coarse grain sandstone lithofacies, massive bedding medium-coarse grain sandstone lithofacies, inclined bedding medium-coarse grain sandstone lithofacies, and charcoal-bearing medium-coarse grain sandstone lithofacies with better physical properties and higher gas content are favorable lithofacies; they feature low gamma, low neutron porosity, low resistivity, and high acoustic travel time on logging curves. (2) The sedimentary process controls spatial distribution of sand bodies which are the material basis of the favorable lithofacies; post diagenetic fluids would differentially reconstruct the favorable lithofacies; tectonic activities and abnormal formation pressure made strata slide along the weakness plane, giving rise to fractures in different types of rocks, which can enhance the reservoir permeability significantly. (3) The development degree of favorable lithofacies is a major factor affecting stable production of gas well.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876380420601295tight sandstone reservoirfavorable lithofaciesreservoir characterizationTriassic Xujiahe FormationXinchang areaSichuan Basin
spellingShingle Junlong LIU
Zhongqun LIU
Kaihua XIAO
Yanqing HUANG
Wujun JIN
Characterization of favorable lithofacies in tight sandstone reservoirs and its significance for gas exploration and exploitation: A case study of the 2nd Member of Triassic Xujiahe Formation in the Xinchang area, Sichuan Basin
Petroleum Exploration and Development
tight sandstone reservoir
favorable lithofacies
reservoir characterization
Triassic Xujiahe Formation
Xinchang area
Sichuan Basin
title Characterization of favorable lithofacies in tight sandstone reservoirs and its significance for gas exploration and exploitation: A case study of the 2nd Member of Triassic Xujiahe Formation in the Xinchang area, Sichuan Basin
title_full Characterization of favorable lithofacies in tight sandstone reservoirs and its significance for gas exploration and exploitation: A case study of the 2nd Member of Triassic Xujiahe Formation in the Xinchang area, Sichuan Basin
title_fullStr Characterization of favorable lithofacies in tight sandstone reservoirs and its significance for gas exploration and exploitation: A case study of the 2nd Member of Triassic Xujiahe Formation in the Xinchang area, Sichuan Basin
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of favorable lithofacies in tight sandstone reservoirs and its significance for gas exploration and exploitation: A case study of the 2nd Member of Triassic Xujiahe Formation in the Xinchang area, Sichuan Basin
title_short Characterization of favorable lithofacies in tight sandstone reservoirs and its significance for gas exploration and exploitation: A case study of the 2nd Member of Triassic Xujiahe Formation in the Xinchang area, Sichuan Basin
title_sort characterization of favorable lithofacies in tight sandstone reservoirs and its significance for gas exploration and exploitation a case study of the 2nd member of triassic xujiahe formation in the xinchang area sichuan basin
topic tight sandstone reservoir
favorable lithofacies
reservoir characterization
Triassic Xujiahe Formation
Xinchang area
Sichuan Basin
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876380420601295
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