LEAF QUALITY AND YIELD OF Gliricidia sepium (Jacq) Steud UNDER DIFFERENT POPULATION DENSITY AND CUTTING INTERVAL IN COCONUT PLANTATION
The objective of this study was to evaluate leaf quality of Gliricidia sepium (Jacq) Steud and vegetative growth under different population density and cutting interval in coconut plantation. Plant material of 30 cm length with diameter of 2-3 cm were planted in the poly-bag of 15 x 25 cm size. The...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Diponegoro University, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Sciences
2016-06-01
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Series: | Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture |
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Online Access: | http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jitaa/article/view/11199/8799 |
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author | S. D. Anis D. A. Kaligis B. Tulung Aryanto |
author_facet | S. D. Anis D. A. Kaligis B. Tulung Aryanto |
author_sort | S. D. Anis |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The objective of this study was to evaluate leaf quality of Gliricidia sepium (Jacq) Steud and vegetative growth under different population density and cutting interval in coconut plantation. Plant material of 30 cm length with diameter of 2-3 cm were planted in the poly-bag of 15 x 25 cm size. The area were fertilized using Triple Super Phosphate (TSP) and Kalium Cloride (KCl) fertilizer at 75 kg/ha during land plough and using N fertilizer (Urea) at 100 kg/ha applied at two months age of plant. Treatment of population density of Gliricidia sepium (Jacq) Steud at 20, 30 and 40 plants per area of 9 m2 combined with cutting interval of 3; 6; 9 and 12 weeks were conducted in this study. Treatments were set in factorial arrangement based on block randomized design. Variables measured were including quality of leaf, dried matter production rate and vegetative growth. Results showed that nutrient content of the leaf of Gliricidia sepium (Jacq) Steud dictated by cutting interval, and vegetative performance influenced by the interaction of population density and cutting interval. In conclusion, to sustain high dry matter leaf production and quality of Gliricidia sepium (Jacq) Steud underneath coconut plantation management should be focused on the planting and defoliation regimes. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T05:18:49Z |
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id | doaj.art-bb217dba4b42486a87468f34a52136d8 |
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issn | 2087-8273 2460-6278 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T05:18:49Z |
publishDate | 2016-06-01 |
publisher | Diponegoro University, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture |
spelling | doaj.art-bb217dba4b42486a87468f34a52136d82022-12-22T03:00:49ZengDiponegoro University, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural SciencesJournal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture2087-82732460-62782016-06-01412919810.14710/jitaa.41.2.91-989066LEAF QUALITY AND YIELD OF Gliricidia sepium (Jacq) Steud UNDER DIFFERENT POPULATION DENSITY AND CUTTING INTERVAL IN COCONUT PLANTATIONS. D. Anis0D. A. Kaligis1B. Tulung2Aryanto3Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Sam Ratulangi University, Kampus UNSRAT Manado 95115 - IndonesiaFaculty of Animal Husbandry, Sam Ratulangi University, Kampus UNSRAT Manado 95115 - IndonesiaFaculty of Animal Husbandry, Sam Ratulangi University, Kampus UNSRAT Manado 95115 - IndonesiaAsassement Institute Agricultural Technology (AIAT) of North Sulawesi, Jln. Kampus Pertanian Kalasey Satu. Kotak Pos 1345, Minahasa 95013 - IndonesiaThe objective of this study was to evaluate leaf quality of Gliricidia sepium (Jacq) Steud and vegetative growth under different population density and cutting interval in coconut plantation. Plant material of 30 cm length with diameter of 2-3 cm were planted in the poly-bag of 15 x 25 cm size. The area were fertilized using Triple Super Phosphate (TSP) and Kalium Cloride (KCl) fertilizer at 75 kg/ha during land plough and using N fertilizer (Urea) at 100 kg/ha applied at two months age of plant. Treatment of population density of Gliricidia sepium (Jacq) Steud at 20, 30 and 40 plants per area of 9 m2 combined with cutting interval of 3; 6; 9 and 12 weeks were conducted in this study. Treatments were set in factorial arrangement based on block randomized design. Variables measured were including quality of leaf, dried matter production rate and vegetative growth. Results showed that nutrient content of the leaf of Gliricidia sepium (Jacq) Steud dictated by cutting interval, and vegetative performance influenced by the interaction of population density and cutting interval. In conclusion, to sustain high dry matter leaf production and quality of Gliricidia sepium (Jacq) Steud underneath coconut plantation management should be focused on the planting and defoliation regimes.http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jitaa/article/view/11199/8799Cuttingcoconutdensitygliricidiaquality |
spellingShingle | S. D. Anis D. A. Kaligis B. Tulung Aryanto LEAF QUALITY AND YIELD OF Gliricidia sepium (Jacq) Steud UNDER DIFFERENT POPULATION DENSITY AND CUTTING INTERVAL IN COCONUT PLANTATION Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Cutting coconut density gliricidia quality |
title | LEAF QUALITY AND YIELD OF Gliricidia sepium (Jacq) Steud UNDER DIFFERENT POPULATION DENSITY AND CUTTING INTERVAL IN COCONUT PLANTATION |
title_full | LEAF QUALITY AND YIELD OF Gliricidia sepium (Jacq) Steud UNDER DIFFERENT POPULATION DENSITY AND CUTTING INTERVAL IN COCONUT PLANTATION |
title_fullStr | LEAF QUALITY AND YIELD OF Gliricidia sepium (Jacq) Steud UNDER DIFFERENT POPULATION DENSITY AND CUTTING INTERVAL IN COCONUT PLANTATION |
title_full_unstemmed | LEAF QUALITY AND YIELD OF Gliricidia sepium (Jacq) Steud UNDER DIFFERENT POPULATION DENSITY AND CUTTING INTERVAL IN COCONUT PLANTATION |
title_short | LEAF QUALITY AND YIELD OF Gliricidia sepium (Jacq) Steud UNDER DIFFERENT POPULATION DENSITY AND CUTTING INTERVAL IN COCONUT PLANTATION |
title_sort | leaf quality and yield of gliricidia sepium jacq steud under different population density and cutting interval in coconut plantation |
topic | Cutting coconut density gliricidia quality |
url | http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jitaa/article/view/11199/8799 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sdanis leafqualityandyieldofgliricidiasepiumjacqsteudunderdifferentpopulationdensityandcuttingintervalincoconutplantation AT dakaligis leafqualityandyieldofgliricidiasepiumjacqsteudunderdifferentpopulationdensityandcuttingintervalincoconutplantation AT btulung leafqualityandyieldofgliricidiasepiumjacqsteudunderdifferentpopulationdensityandcuttingintervalincoconutplantation AT aryanto leafqualityandyieldofgliricidiasepiumjacqsteudunderdifferentpopulationdensityandcuttingintervalincoconutplantation |