Evaluation of Agricultural Water Supply and Selection of Deficient Districts in Yeongsan River Basin of South Korea Considering Supply Priority

Considering the priority of water supply, agricultural water supply capacity downstream of the Yeongsan River Basin was evaluated in this study. The water balance was analyzed using the Please check all author names carefullyMODSIM-decision support system (MODSIM-DSS) to evaluate the agricultural wa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sehoon Kim, Jiwan Lee, Jinuk Kim, Yongwon Kim, Hyungjin Shin, Inhong Song, Seongjoon Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/3/298
_version_ 1797484086501048320
author Sehoon Kim
Jiwan Lee
Jinuk Kim
Yongwon Kim
Hyungjin Shin
Inhong Song
Seongjoon Kim
author_facet Sehoon Kim
Jiwan Lee
Jinuk Kim
Yongwon Kim
Hyungjin Shin
Inhong Song
Seongjoon Kim
author_sort Sehoon Kim
collection DOAJ
description Considering the priority of water supply, agricultural water supply capacity downstream of the Yeongsan River Basin was evaluated in this study. The water balance was analyzed using the Please check all author names carefullyMODSIM-decision support system (MODSIM-DSS) to evaluate the agricultural water supply capacity. MODSIM-DSS can also be used to analyze the watershed demand status and agricultural water supply facilities. In this study, the watershed inflow and agricultural reservoir inflow (supply) data for each watershed were obtained using the SWAT outflow data. SWAT was calibrated and validated using 16-years (2005–2020) of daily streamflow data from one water level station and two weirs, by considering water withdrawal and return flows from agricultural, domestic, and industrial water use. The coefficient of determination (R<sup>2</sup>) was analyzed as 0.50 to 0.80 at three stations. Then, water balance analyses were performed for 41 years (1980–2020) by applying the SWAT outflow results to MODSIM-DSS. The results showed that agricultural water shortages of 517.8 × 10<sup>6</sup> m<sup>3</sup>, 520.0 × 10<sup>6</sup> m<sup>3</sup>, 579.8 × 10<sup>6</sup> m<sup>3</sup>, and 517.5 × 10<sup>6</sup> m<sup>3</sup>, occurred in 1992, 1994, 1995, and 2015, respectively. The efficiencies of agricultural water supply for these years were 58.2%, 58.0%, 53.2%, and 58.2%, respectively, which were lower than the 40-year average of 84.5%.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T22:57:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bb23048aa86d452ea71c919d942bf0c7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4441
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T22:57:25Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Water
spelling doaj.art-bb23048aa86d452ea71c919d942bf0c72023-11-23T18:09:18ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412022-01-0114329810.3390/w14030298Evaluation of Agricultural Water Supply and Selection of Deficient Districts in Yeongsan River Basin of South Korea Considering Supply PrioritySehoon Kim0Jiwan Lee1Jinuk Kim2Yongwon Kim3Hyungjin Shin4Inhong Song5Seongjoon Kim6Department of Civil, Environmental and Plant Engineering, Graduate School, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, KoreaDepartment of Civil, Environmental and Plant Engineering, Graduate School, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, KoreaDepartment of Civil, Environmental and Plant Engineering, Graduate School, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, KoreaDepartment of Civil, Environmental and Plant Engineering, Graduate School, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, KoreaRural Research Institute, Korea Rural Community Corporation, Ansan-si 15634, KoreaDepartment of Rural Systems Engineering, Global Smart Farm Convergence Major, Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, KoreaDivision of Civil and Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, KoreaConsidering the priority of water supply, agricultural water supply capacity downstream of the Yeongsan River Basin was evaluated in this study. The water balance was analyzed using the Please check all author names carefullyMODSIM-decision support system (MODSIM-DSS) to evaluate the agricultural water supply capacity. MODSIM-DSS can also be used to analyze the watershed demand status and agricultural water supply facilities. In this study, the watershed inflow and agricultural reservoir inflow (supply) data for each watershed were obtained using the SWAT outflow data. SWAT was calibrated and validated using 16-years (2005–2020) of daily streamflow data from one water level station and two weirs, by considering water withdrawal and return flows from agricultural, domestic, and industrial water use. The coefficient of determination (R<sup>2</sup>) was analyzed as 0.50 to 0.80 at three stations. Then, water balance analyses were performed for 41 years (1980–2020) by applying the SWAT outflow results to MODSIM-DSS. The results showed that agricultural water shortages of 517.8 × 10<sup>6</sup> m<sup>3</sup>, 520.0 × 10<sup>6</sup> m<sup>3</sup>, 579.8 × 10<sup>6</sup> m<sup>3</sup>, and 517.5 × 10<sup>6</sup> m<sup>3</sup>, occurred in 1992, 1994, 1995, and 2015, respectively. The efficiencies of agricultural water supply for these years were 58.2%, 58.0%, 53.2%, and 58.2%, respectively, which were lower than the 40-year average of 84.5%.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/3/298soil and water assessment tool (SWAT)modified simyld-decision support system (MODSIM-DSS)agricultural water supplyagricultural water shortage
spellingShingle Sehoon Kim
Jiwan Lee
Jinuk Kim
Yongwon Kim
Hyungjin Shin
Inhong Song
Seongjoon Kim
Evaluation of Agricultural Water Supply and Selection of Deficient Districts in Yeongsan River Basin of South Korea Considering Supply Priority
Water
soil and water assessment tool (SWAT)
modified simyld-decision support system (MODSIM-DSS)
agricultural water supply
agricultural water shortage
title Evaluation of Agricultural Water Supply and Selection of Deficient Districts in Yeongsan River Basin of South Korea Considering Supply Priority
title_full Evaluation of Agricultural Water Supply and Selection of Deficient Districts in Yeongsan River Basin of South Korea Considering Supply Priority
title_fullStr Evaluation of Agricultural Water Supply and Selection of Deficient Districts in Yeongsan River Basin of South Korea Considering Supply Priority
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Agricultural Water Supply and Selection of Deficient Districts in Yeongsan River Basin of South Korea Considering Supply Priority
title_short Evaluation of Agricultural Water Supply and Selection of Deficient Districts in Yeongsan River Basin of South Korea Considering Supply Priority
title_sort evaluation of agricultural water supply and selection of deficient districts in yeongsan river basin of south korea considering supply priority
topic soil and water assessment tool (SWAT)
modified simyld-decision support system (MODSIM-DSS)
agricultural water supply
agricultural water shortage
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/3/298
work_keys_str_mv AT sehoonkim evaluationofagriculturalwatersupplyandselectionofdeficientdistrictsinyeongsanriverbasinofsouthkoreaconsideringsupplypriority
AT jiwanlee evaluationofagriculturalwatersupplyandselectionofdeficientdistrictsinyeongsanriverbasinofsouthkoreaconsideringsupplypriority
AT jinukkim evaluationofagriculturalwatersupplyandselectionofdeficientdistrictsinyeongsanriverbasinofsouthkoreaconsideringsupplypriority
AT yongwonkim evaluationofagriculturalwatersupplyandselectionofdeficientdistrictsinyeongsanriverbasinofsouthkoreaconsideringsupplypriority
AT hyungjinshin evaluationofagriculturalwatersupplyandselectionofdeficientdistrictsinyeongsanriverbasinofsouthkoreaconsideringsupplypriority
AT inhongsong evaluationofagriculturalwatersupplyandselectionofdeficientdistrictsinyeongsanriverbasinofsouthkoreaconsideringsupplypriority
AT seongjoonkim evaluationofagriculturalwatersupplyandselectionofdeficientdistrictsinyeongsanriverbasinofsouthkoreaconsideringsupplypriority