Health Education and Vaccination for the Construction of Inclusive Societies

Globalization has led to what has happened in a certain part of the world having a significant and rapid impact on other places, causing significant changes in health problems. In the last quarter of the 18th century, the history of vaccination began, becoming an effective tool to prevent and contro...

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Main Authors: Eduardo García-Toledano, Ascensión Palomares-Ruiz, Antonio Cebrián-Martínez, Emilio López-Parra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Vaccines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/8/813
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author Eduardo García-Toledano
Ascensión Palomares-Ruiz
Antonio Cebrián-Martínez
Emilio López-Parra
author_facet Eduardo García-Toledano
Ascensión Palomares-Ruiz
Antonio Cebrián-Martínez
Emilio López-Parra
author_sort Eduardo García-Toledano
collection DOAJ
description Globalization has led to what has happened in a certain part of the world having a significant and rapid impact on other places, causing significant changes in health problems. In the last quarter of the 18th century, the history of vaccination began, becoming an effective tool to prevent and control communicable diseases. This paper proposes an observational research with a cross-sectional design to study the importance of health education and vaccination in building inclusive societies. With a sample of 1000 participants from 76 countries, vaccine awareness and regulation were analyzed, considering the following variables: gender, age, sector, Human Development Index (HDI), and continent. The instrument used was a questionnaire (VACUNASEDUCA) developed for this research and timely validated. As a result, it is highlighted that the profiles of women, people under 30 years of age, education sector, high Human Development Index, and European continent are those that most value the importance of raising awareness in society and the regulation of actions for vaccination compliance. The consequences of “vaccine reluctance” are of concern in every country on the planet. Therefore, it is concluded that effective and evidence-based communication is key to allaying fears and promoting acceptance of vaccination around the world, building inclusive societies in which all citizens enjoy the health benefits.
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spelling doaj.art-bb29ea2fc83e4a77bc388301b185ef3a2023-11-22T10:06:18ZengMDPI AGVaccines2076-393X2021-07-019881310.3390/vaccines9080813Health Education and Vaccination for the Construction of Inclusive SocietiesEduardo García-Toledano0Ascensión Palomares-Ruiz1Antonio Cebrián-Martínez2Emilio López-Parra3Department Public health, Childhood Cancer Foundation, 28029 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Pedagogy, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 02071 Albacete, SpainDepartment of Pedagogy, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 02071 Albacete, SpainDepartment of Pedagogy, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 02071 Albacete, SpainGlobalization has led to what has happened in a certain part of the world having a significant and rapid impact on other places, causing significant changes in health problems. In the last quarter of the 18th century, the history of vaccination began, becoming an effective tool to prevent and control communicable diseases. This paper proposes an observational research with a cross-sectional design to study the importance of health education and vaccination in building inclusive societies. With a sample of 1000 participants from 76 countries, vaccine awareness and regulation were analyzed, considering the following variables: gender, age, sector, Human Development Index (HDI), and continent. The instrument used was a questionnaire (VACUNASEDUCA) developed for this research and timely validated. As a result, it is highlighted that the profiles of women, people under 30 years of age, education sector, high Human Development Index, and European continent are those that most value the importance of raising awareness in society and the regulation of actions for vaccination compliance. The consequences of “vaccine reluctance” are of concern in every country on the planet. Therefore, it is concluded that effective and evidence-based communication is key to allaying fears and promoting acceptance of vaccination around the world, building inclusive societies in which all citizens enjoy the health benefits.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/8/813vaccinespublic healthvaccine reluctanceeducationinclusive societiesCOVID-19
spellingShingle Eduardo García-Toledano
Ascensión Palomares-Ruiz
Antonio Cebrián-Martínez
Emilio López-Parra
Health Education and Vaccination for the Construction of Inclusive Societies
Vaccines
vaccines
public health
vaccine reluctance
education
inclusive societies
COVID-19
title Health Education and Vaccination for the Construction of Inclusive Societies
title_full Health Education and Vaccination for the Construction of Inclusive Societies
title_fullStr Health Education and Vaccination for the Construction of Inclusive Societies
title_full_unstemmed Health Education and Vaccination for the Construction of Inclusive Societies
title_short Health Education and Vaccination for the Construction of Inclusive Societies
title_sort health education and vaccination for the construction of inclusive societies
topic vaccines
public health
vaccine reluctance
education
inclusive societies
COVID-19
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/8/813
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