Permanent teeth loss: A 5-year retrospective analysis of the patterns and indications of intra-alveolar exodontia in Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Introduction: Tooth loss is a worldwide public health concern of huge proportion. Problems associated with permanent tooth loss are enormous. Aim: This study aims to investigate the major reasons and patterns of permanent tooth extraction in a government referral dental center. Materials and Methods...

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Main Authors: Ramat Oyebunmi Braimah, Dawood Ali-Alsuliman, Harit Kanwar Sharma, Abdulrazaq O Taiwo, Adebayo Aremu Ibikunle, Yahyah Alsalah, Reham Makrami, Abdullah S Alwalah, Mohammed S Alajam, Abdullrahman Saeed Alalharith
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.saudijos.org//article.asp?issn=1658-6816;year=2022;volume=9;issue=1;spage=48;epage=53;aulast=Braimah
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author Ramat Oyebunmi Braimah
Dawood Ali-Alsuliman
Harit Kanwar Sharma
Abdulrazaq O Taiwo
Adebayo Aremu Ibikunle
Yahyah Alsalah
Reham Makrami
Abdullah S Alwalah
Mohammed S Alajam
Abdullrahman Saeed Alalharith
author_facet Ramat Oyebunmi Braimah
Dawood Ali-Alsuliman
Harit Kanwar Sharma
Abdulrazaq O Taiwo
Adebayo Aremu Ibikunle
Yahyah Alsalah
Reham Makrami
Abdullah S Alwalah
Mohammed S Alajam
Abdullrahman Saeed Alalharith
author_sort Ramat Oyebunmi Braimah
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Tooth loss is a worldwide public health concern of huge proportion. Problems associated with permanent tooth loss are enormous. Aim: This study aims to investigate the major reasons and patterns of permanent tooth extraction in a government referral dental center. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study was conducted on patients who had intra-alveolar extraction of teeth in our facility between January 2016 and December 2020. Sociodemographic data and type of tooth extracted were recorded. Reasons for extraction were classified into the following: caries, failed root canal treatment, failed restoration, periodontitis, prosthodontic, orthodontic, trauma, and over-eruption. Data were stored and analyzed with SPSS for MOS, Version 20.0. Results and Discussion: A total of 8065 (3248, 0.3%) males and 4817 (59.3%, females) patients presented for teeth extraction during the study period with 11,746 extractions done, giving an average of 1.5 extractions per individual. The age range of 11–102 years with a mean (±standard deviation) of 36.0 (16.6) was observed. The majority of the patients were in the age groups of 21–30 years (1992 (24.7%), then 31–40 years (1773 (22.0%). Caries and its sequelae accounted for the main reasons for tooth mortality. In the mandible, a total of 5321 (45.3%), while in the maxilla, a total of 6425 (54.7%) teeth were extracted. Molars were the most extracted tooth in both jaws (3485 (29.7%)) Conclusions: The current study found that dental caries, and its sequelae, was the main reason for tooth extraction in a Saudi subpopulation, Najran. Molars were the most commonly extracted teeth.
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spelling doaj.art-bb2b8a631d2f4a5b9a6980328104b5822022-12-22T02:29:08ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsSaudi Journal of Oral Sciences1658-68162022-01-0191485310.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_55_21Permanent teeth loss: A 5-year retrospective analysis of the patterns and indications of intra-alveolar exodontia in Najran, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaRamat Oyebunmi BraimahDawood Ali-AlsulimanHarit Kanwar SharmaAbdulrazaq O TaiwoAdebayo Aremu IbikunleYahyah AlsalahReham MakramiAbdullah S AlwalahMohammed S AlajamAbdullrahman Saeed AlalharithIntroduction: Tooth loss is a worldwide public health concern of huge proportion. Problems associated with permanent tooth loss are enormous. Aim: This study aims to investigate the major reasons and patterns of permanent tooth extraction in a government referral dental center. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study was conducted on patients who had intra-alveolar extraction of teeth in our facility between January 2016 and December 2020. Sociodemographic data and type of tooth extracted were recorded. Reasons for extraction were classified into the following: caries, failed root canal treatment, failed restoration, periodontitis, prosthodontic, orthodontic, trauma, and over-eruption. Data were stored and analyzed with SPSS for MOS, Version 20.0. Results and Discussion: A total of 8065 (3248, 0.3%) males and 4817 (59.3%, females) patients presented for teeth extraction during the study period with 11,746 extractions done, giving an average of 1.5 extractions per individual. The age range of 11–102 years with a mean (±standard deviation) of 36.0 (16.6) was observed. The majority of the patients were in the age groups of 21–30 years (1992 (24.7%), then 31–40 years (1773 (22.0%). Caries and its sequelae accounted for the main reasons for tooth mortality. In the mandible, a total of 5321 (45.3%), while in the maxilla, a total of 6425 (54.7%) teeth were extracted. Molars were the most extracted tooth in both jaws (3485 (29.7%)) Conclusions: The current study found that dental caries, and its sequelae, was the main reason for tooth extraction in a Saudi subpopulation, Najran. Molars were the most commonly extracted teeth.http://www.saudijos.org//article.asp?issn=1658-6816;year=2022;volume=9;issue=1;spage=48;epage=53;aulast=Braimahdental cariesindicationsnajranperiodontal diseasesaudi arabiatooth extraction
spellingShingle Ramat Oyebunmi Braimah
Dawood Ali-Alsuliman
Harit Kanwar Sharma
Abdulrazaq O Taiwo
Adebayo Aremu Ibikunle
Yahyah Alsalah
Reham Makrami
Abdullah S Alwalah
Mohammed S Alajam
Abdullrahman Saeed Alalharith
Permanent teeth loss: A 5-year retrospective analysis of the patterns and indications of intra-alveolar exodontia in Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences
dental caries
indications
najran
periodontal disease
saudi arabia
tooth extraction
title Permanent teeth loss: A 5-year retrospective analysis of the patterns and indications of intra-alveolar exodontia in Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
title_full Permanent teeth loss: A 5-year retrospective analysis of the patterns and indications of intra-alveolar exodontia in Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
title_fullStr Permanent teeth loss: A 5-year retrospective analysis of the patterns and indications of intra-alveolar exodontia in Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
title_full_unstemmed Permanent teeth loss: A 5-year retrospective analysis of the patterns and indications of intra-alveolar exodontia in Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
title_short Permanent teeth loss: A 5-year retrospective analysis of the patterns and indications of intra-alveolar exodontia in Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
title_sort permanent teeth loss a 5 year retrospective analysis of the patterns and indications of intra alveolar exodontia in najran kingdom of saudi arabia
topic dental caries
indications
najran
periodontal disease
saudi arabia
tooth extraction
url http://www.saudijos.org//article.asp?issn=1658-6816;year=2022;volume=9;issue=1;spage=48;epage=53;aulast=Braimah
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