H7N6 highly pathogenic avian influenza in Mozambique, 2023

ABSTRACTOn 13 October 2023, the National Directorate for Livestock Development in Mozambique was notified of a suspected outbreak of avian influenza in commercial layers. Samples were screened by real-time and conventional RT–PCR and were positive for both H7 and N6. Full genome sequences were obtai...

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Main Authors: Iolanda Vieira Anahory Monjane, Hernâni Djedje, Esmeralda Tamele, Virgínia Nhabomba, Almiro Rogério Tivane, Zacarias Elias Massicame, Dercília Mudanisse Arone, Ambra Pastori, Alessio Bortolami, Isabella Monne, Timothy Woma, Charles E. Lamien, William G. Dundon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Emerging Microbes and Infections
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22221751.2024.2321993
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author Iolanda Vieira Anahory Monjane
Hernâni Djedje
Esmeralda Tamele
Virgínia Nhabomba
Almiro Rogério Tivane
Zacarias Elias Massicame
Dercília Mudanisse Arone
Ambra Pastori
Alessio Bortolami
Isabella Monne
Timothy Woma
Charles E. Lamien
William G. Dundon
author_facet Iolanda Vieira Anahory Monjane
Hernâni Djedje
Esmeralda Tamele
Virgínia Nhabomba
Almiro Rogério Tivane
Zacarias Elias Massicame
Dercília Mudanisse Arone
Ambra Pastori
Alessio Bortolami
Isabella Monne
Timothy Woma
Charles E. Lamien
William G. Dundon
author_sort Iolanda Vieira Anahory Monjane
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTOn 13 October 2023, the National Directorate for Livestock Development in Mozambique was notified of a suspected outbreak of avian influenza in commercial layers. Samples were screened by real-time and conventional RT–PCR and were positive for both H7 and N6. Full genome sequences were obtained for three representative samples. Sequence analysis of the H7 cleavage site confirmed that the viruses were highly pathogenic (i.e. 333- PEPPKGPRFRR/GLF-346). In addition, the H7 and N6 sequences were highly similar (from 99.4-99.5% and 99.6-99.7% for the HA gene and the NA gene, respectively) to the sequences of a H7N6 virus identified in the Republic of South Africa in May 2023 indicating a similar origin of the viruses. The identification of H7N6 HPAIV in Mozambique has important implications for disease management and food security in the region.
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spelling doaj.art-bb2cc846184d4d6a8390150b18cce5732024-02-29T20:44:04ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEmerging Microbes and Infections2222-17512024-12-0113110.1080/22221751.2024.2321993H7N6 highly pathogenic avian influenza in Mozambique, 2023Iolanda Vieira Anahory Monjane0Hernâni Djedje1Esmeralda Tamele2Virgínia Nhabomba3Almiro Rogério Tivane4Zacarias Elias Massicame5Dercília Mudanisse Arone6Ambra Pastori7Alessio Bortolami8Isabella Monne9Timothy Woma10Charles E. Lamien11William G. Dundon12Directorate of Animal Science, Central Veterinary Laboratory, Agrarian Research Institute of Mozambique, Maputo, MozambiqueDirectorate of Animal Science, Central Veterinary Laboratory, Agrarian Research Institute of Mozambique, Maputo, MozambiqueDirectorate of Animal Science, Central Veterinary Laboratory, Agrarian Research Institute of Mozambique, Maputo, MozambiqueDirectorate of Animal Science, Central Veterinary Laboratory, Agrarian Research Institute of Mozambique, Maputo, MozambiqueMozambique One Health Secretariat, National Health Institute, Maputo, MozambiqueMinistry of Agriculture and Rural Development, National Directorate of Livestock Development, Maputo, MozambiqueMinistry of Agriculture and Rural Development, National Directorate of Livestock Development, Maputo, MozambiqueDivision of Comparative Biomedical Sciences (BSBIO), Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie (IZSVe), Padova, ItalyDivision of Comparative Biomedical Sciences (BSBIO), Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie (IZSVe), Padova, ItalyDivision of Comparative Biomedical Sciences (BSBIO), Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie (IZSVe), Padova, ItalyEmergency Centre for Transboundary Animal Diseases (ECTAD), Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), Maputo, MozambiqueAnimal Production and Health Laboratory, IAEA Laboratories, Seibersdorf, AustriaAnimal Production and Health Laboratory, IAEA Laboratories, Seibersdorf, AustriaABSTRACTOn 13 October 2023, the National Directorate for Livestock Development in Mozambique was notified of a suspected outbreak of avian influenza in commercial layers. Samples were screened by real-time and conventional RT–PCR and were positive for both H7 and N6. Full genome sequences were obtained for three representative samples. Sequence analysis of the H7 cleavage site confirmed that the viruses were highly pathogenic (i.e. 333- PEPPKGPRFRR/GLF-346). In addition, the H7 and N6 sequences were highly similar (from 99.4-99.5% and 99.6-99.7% for the HA gene and the NA gene, respectively) to the sequences of a H7N6 virus identified in the Republic of South Africa in May 2023 indicating a similar origin of the viruses. The identification of H7N6 HPAIV in Mozambique has important implications for disease management and food security in the region.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22221751.2024.2321993Highly pathogenic avian influenzaH7N6Mozambiquepoultryoutbreak
spellingShingle Iolanda Vieira Anahory Monjane
Hernâni Djedje
Esmeralda Tamele
Virgínia Nhabomba
Almiro Rogério Tivane
Zacarias Elias Massicame
Dercília Mudanisse Arone
Ambra Pastori
Alessio Bortolami
Isabella Monne
Timothy Woma
Charles E. Lamien
William G. Dundon
H7N6 highly pathogenic avian influenza in Mozambique, 2023
Emerging Microbes and Infections
Highly pathogenic avian influenza
H7N6
Mozambique
poultry
outbreak
title H7N6 highly pathogenic avian influenza in Mozambique, 2023
title_full H7N6 highly pathogenic avian influenza in Mozambique, 2023
title_fullStr H7N6 highly pathogenic avian influenza in Mozambique, 2023
title_full_unstemmed H7N6 highly pathogenic avian influenza in Mozambique, 2023
title_short H7N6 highly pathogenic avian influenza in Mozambique, 2023
title_sort h7n6 highly pathogenic avian influenza in mozambique 2023
topic Highly pathogenic avian influenza
H7N6
Mozambique
poultry
outbreak
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22221751.2024.2321993
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