CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC ASPECTS OF PREDICTION OF BRONCHIAL ASTHMA IN EARLY CHILDHOOD

Diagnosis of bronchial asthma (BA) for babies in the first years of life is of particular interest in the practice of paediatric pulmonologist, as there is currently no reliable diagnostics, including functional criteria, to verify the disease at this age. The purpose of the study was to find additi...

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Main Authors: V. A. PAVLENKO, I. M. MELNIKOVA, Y. L. MIZERNITSKY
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Remedium Group LLC 2017-07-01
Series:Медицинский совет
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1957
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author V. A. PAVLENKO
I. M. MELNIKOVA
Y. L. MIZERNITSKY
author_facet V. A. PAVLENKO
I. M. MELNIKOVA
Y. L. MIZERNITSKY
author_sort V. A. PAVLENKO
collection DOAJ
description Diagnosis of bronchial asthma (BA) for babies in the first years of life is of particular interest in the practice of paediatric pulmonologist, as there is currently no reliable diagnostics, including functional criteria, to verify the disease at this age. The purpose of the study was to find additional clinical and functional criteria to forecast the formation of BA in early childhood.The study found that children who had undergone acute obstructive bronchitis (AOB) against the background of the perinatal CNS involvement (PCNSI), and consequently having pathoreceptor disorders and variability of the heart rate, had a longer and heavier period of AOB. It has been shown that the presence of PCNSI is an unfavourable factor in the prediction of repeatepisodes of AOB and development of BA. As a result of the follow-up study and the ROC analysis, additional criteria for the projection of BA in early childhood were identified, taking into account the functional state of the respiratory and vegetative nervous system. The additional criteria developed for the projection of BA in young children, together with the clinical and disease history data can contribute to early diagnosis of the BA, which has an important clinical significance for the timely delivery of curative and preventive measures
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spelling doaj.art-bb2ee063f2dd4cb18c290a90c49480682023-04-23T06:56:52ZrusRemedium Group LLCМедицинский совет2079-701X2658-57902017-07-0109707510.21518/2079-701X-2017-9-70-751934CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC ASPECTS OF PREDICTION OF BRONCHIAL ASTHMA IN EARLY CHILDHOODV. A. PAVLENKO0I. M. MELNIKOVA1Y. L. MIZERNITSKY2Yaroslavl State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of RussiaYaroslavl State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of RussiaVeltischev Research Clinical Institute for Paediatrics of the Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of RussiaDiagnosis of bronchial asthma (BA) for babies in the first years of life is of particular interest in the practice of paediatric pulmonologist, as there is currently no reliable diagnostics, including functional criteria, to verify the disease at this age. The purpose of the study was to find additional clinical and functional criteria to forecast the formation of BA in early childhood.The study found that children who had undergone acute obstructive bronchitis (AOB) against the background of the perinatal CNS involvement (PCNSI), and consequently having pathoreceptor disorders and variability of the heart rate, had a longer and heavier period of AOB. It has been shown that the presence of PCNSI is an unfavourable factor in the prediction of repeatepisodes of AOB and development of BA. As a result of the follow-up study and the ROC analysis, additional criteria for the projection of BA in early childhood were identified, taking into account the functional state of the respiratory and vegetative nervous system. The additional criteria developed for the projection of BA in young children, together with the clinical and disease history data can contribute to early diagnosis of the BA, which has an important clinical significance for the timely delivery of curative and preventive measureshttps://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1957childrenbronchial asthmacomputer bronchophonographyvariability of the heart rhythm.
spellingShingle V. A. PAVLENKO
I. M. MELNIKOVA
Y. L. MIZERNITSKY
CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC ASPECTS OF PREDICTION OF BRONCHIAL ASTHMA IN EARLY CHILDHOOD
Медицинский совет
children
bronchial asthma
computer bronchophonography
variability of the heart rhythm.
title CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC ASPECTS OF PREDICTION OF BRONCHIAL ASTHMA IN EARLY CHILDHOOD
title_full CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC ASPECTS OF PREDICTION OF BRONCHIAL ASTHMA IN EARLY CHILDHOOD
title_fullStr CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC ASPECTS OF PREDICTION OF BRONCHIAL ASTHMA IN EARLY CHILDHOOD
title_full_unstemmed CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC ASPECTS OF PREDICTION OF BRONCHIAL ASTHMA IN EARLY CHILDHOOD
title_short CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC ASPECTS OF PREDICTION OF BRONCHIAL ASTHMA IN EARLY CHILDHOOD
title_sort clinical and diagnostic aspects of prediction of bronchial asthma in early childhood
topic children
bronchial asthma
computer bronchophonography
variability of the heart rhythm.
url https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1957
work_keys_str_mv AT vapavlenko clinicalanddiagnosticaspectsofpredictionofbronchialasthmainearlychildhood
AT immelnikova clinicalanddiagnosticaspectsofpredictionofbronchialasthmainearlychildhood
AT ylmizernitsky clinicalanddiagnosticaspectsofpredictionofbronchialasthmainearlychildhood