Mathematical models of spheroidal spiral-frame radiating structures

The article considers mathematical models of two spheroidal spiral-frame emitters, built on the basis of a general approach involving the use of an integral representation electromagnetic field. The internal problem of electrodynamics is reduced to a system of Fredholm integral equations of the 1st...

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Main Authors: Dmitry P. Tabakov, Ruslan M. Valiullin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Povolzhskiy State University of Telecommunications & Informatics 2023-03-01
Series:Физика волновых процессов и радиотехнические системы
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.ssau.ru/pwp/article/viewFile/16926/9475
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author Dmitry P. Tabakov
Ruslan M. Valiullin
author_facet Dmitry P. Tabakov
Ruslan M. Valiullin
author_sort Dmitry P. Tabakov
collection DOAJ
description The article considers mathematical models of two spheroidal spiral-frame emitters, built on the basis of a general approach involving the use of an integral representation electromagnetic field. The internal problem of electrodynamics is reduced to a system of Fredholm integral equations of the 1st kind. The resulting system was solved by the method of moments with piecewise constant basis functions and delta functions as test functions. In this case, the local linearization of the generating conductors of the structures under consideration was carried out. The dependences of current distributions, input resistance, and radiation characteristics of structures on frequency have been studied. It is shown that standing, traveling, and mixed current waves can exist in the structures under consideration. The current regime is determined by the wave sizes and the geometry of the structures and determines the behavior of the wave resistance in the frequency range. Despite the similar geometry, the characteristics of the considered structures have certain differences.
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spelling doaj.art-bb2f8831aa204fc7b981a1d2c65aa2202023-12-22T10:31:41ZengPovolzhskiy State University of Telecommunications & InformaticsФизика волновых процессов и радиотехнические системы1810-31892782-294X2023-03-01261384810.18469/1810-3189.2023.26.1.38-488812Mathematical models of spheroidal spiral-frame radiating structuresDmitry P. Tabakov0Ruslan M. Valiullin1Povolzhskiy State University of Telecommunications and InformaticsPovolzhskiy State University of Telecommunications and InformaticsThe article considers mathematical models of two spheroidal spiral-frame emitters, built on the basis of a general approach involving the use of an integral representation electromagnetic field. The internal problem of electrodynamics is reduced to a system of Fredholm integral equations of the 1st kind. The resulting system was solved by the method of moments with piecewise constant basis functions and delta functions as test functions. In this case, the local linearization of the generating conductors of the structures under consideration was carried out. The dependences of current distributions, input resistance, and radiation characteristics of structures on frequency have been studied. It is shown that standing, traveling, and mixed current waves can exist in the structures under consideration. The current regime is determined by the wave sizes and the geometry of the structures and determines the behavior of the wave resistance in the frequency range. Despite the similar geometry, the characteristics of the considered structures have certain differences.https://journals.ssau.ru/pwp/article/viewFile/16926/9475helical antennasloop antennasintegral representation electromagnetic fieldthin-wire approximationradiation patterninput impedance
spellingShingle Dmitry P. Tabakov
Ruslan M. Valiullin
Mathematical models of spheroidal spiral-frame radiating structures
Физика волновых процессов и радиотехнические системы
helical antennas
loop antennas
integral representation electromagnetic field
thin-wire approximation
radiation pattern
input impedance
title Mathematical models of spheroidal spiral-frame radiating structures
title_full Mathematical models of spheroidal spiral-frame radiating structures
title_fullStr Mathematical models of spheroidal spiral-frame radiating structures
title_full_unstemmed Mathematical models of spheroidal spiral-frame radiating structures
title_short Mathematical models of spheroidal spiral-frame radiating structures
title_sort mathematical models of spheroidal spiral frame radiating structures
topic helical antennas
loop antennas
integral representation electromagnetic field
thin-wire approximation
radiation pattern
input impedance
url https://journals.ssau.ru/pwp/article/viewFile/16926/9475
work_keys_str_mv AT dmitryptabakov mathematicalmodelsofspheroidalspiralframeradiatingstructures
AT ruslanmvaliullin mathematicalmodelsofspheroidalspiralframeradiatingstructures