Impact of Forward Osmosis Operating Pressure on Deformation, Efficiency and Concentration Polarisation with Novel Links to CFD

Forward osmosis (FO) modules currently suffer from performance efficiency limitations due to concentration polarisation (CP), as well as pressure drops during operation. There are incentives to further reduce CP effects, as well as optimise spacer design for pressure drop improvements and mechanical...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alexander J. Charlton, Gaetan Blandin, Greg Leslie, Pierre Le-Clech
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/3/161

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