Problems of causation in Aquilian's casuistry

Roman lawyers interpreted causation in a very specific way, without any abstractions or generalisations, existence or non-existence of causation was established in each particular case ( ad hoc). They did not establish the existence of the causation between an act of a tortfeasor and a harmful resul...

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Main Author: Bogunović Mirjana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Law 2013-01-01
Series:Zbornik Radova: Pravni Fakultet u Novom Sadu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0550-2179/2013/0550-21791304437B.pdf
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author Bogunović Mirjana
author_facet Bogunović Mirjana
author_sort Bogunović Mirjana
collection DOAJ
description Roman lawyers interpreted causation in a very specific way, without any abstractions or generalisations, existence or non-existence of causation was established in each particular case ( ad hoc). They did not establish the existence of the causation between an act of a tortfeasor and a harmful result, but causation had to exist between the culpa of the tortfeasor and the result. Initially, it was necessary for the causation to be direct, made with active doing body to body (damnum corpori corpore datum). With the time, the narrow understanding of causation was overcome and indirect causation started to be appreciated, while the human behavior could exclusively be omissive. Aquilian's casuistry is very rich with the cases of problematic causation. Meanwhile, these elementary rules for resolving a particular case in practice proved insufficient and incomplete, since unique life circumstances had created a need for a more complex view of causation.
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spelling doaj.art-bb38c9d950354f94807d2ac97844d67c2022-12-21T19:30:12ZengUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of LawZbornik Radova: Pravni Fakultet u Novom Sadu0550-21792406-12552013-01-0147443744710.5937/zrpfns47-41470550-21791304437BProblems of causation in Aquilian's casuistryBogunović Mirjana0Univerzitet u Banjoj Luci, Pravni fakultet, Banja Luka, Republika Srpska, Bosna i HercegovinaRoman lawyers interpreted causation in a very specific way, without any abstractions or generalisations, existence or non-existence of causation was established in each particular case ( ad hoc). They did not establish the existence of the causation between an act of a tortfeasor and a harmful result, but causation had to exist between the culpa of the tortfeasor and the result. Initially, it was necessary for the causation to be direct, made with active doing body to body (damnum corpori corpore datum). With the time, the narrow understanding of causation was overcome and indirect causation started to be appreciated, while the human behavior could exclusively be omissive. Aquilian's casuistry is very rich with the cases of problematic causation. Meanwhile, these elementary rules for resolving a particular case in practice proved insufficient and incomplete, since unique life circumstances had created a need for a more complex view of causation.http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0550-2179/2013/0550-21791304437B.pdfcausalityJulianusCelsusactio in factumLex Aquiliasimultaneously harmful effectscausa superveniens
spellingShingle Bogunović Mirjana
Problems of causation in Aquilian's casuistry
Zbornik Radova: Pravni Fakultet u Novom Sadu
causality
Julianus
Celsus
actio in factum
Lex Aquilia
simultaneously harmful effects
causa superveniens
title Problems of causation in Aquilian's casuistry
title_full Problems of causation in Aquilian's casuistry
title_fullStr Problems of causation in Aquilian's casuistry
title_full_unstemmed Problems of causation in Aquilian's casuistry
title_short Problems of causation in Aquilian's casuistry
title_sort problems of causation in aquilian s casuistry
topic causality
Julianus
Celsus
actio in factum
Lex Aquilia
simultaneously harmful effects
causa superveniens
url http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0550-2179/2013/0550-21791304437B.pdf
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