Applying participatory action research in traumatic brain injury studies to prevent post-traumatic epilepsy

The increased focus on stakeholder engagement in determining the aims, design, conduct of research and dissemination of results is substantially changing the biomedical research paradigm. In this era of patient-centered care, incorporating participatory action research methodology into large-scale m...

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Main Authors: Daniel J. Correa, Churl-Su Kwon, Susan Connors, Brandy Fureman, Vicky Whittemore, Nathalie Jetté, Gary W. Mathern, Solomon L. Moshé
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-03-01
Series:Neurobiology of Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996118302122
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author Daniel J. Correa
Churl-Su Kwon
Susan Connors
Brandy Fureman
Vicky Whittemore
Nathalie Jetté
Gary W. Mathern
Solomon L. Moshé
author_facet Daniel J. Correa
Churl-Su Kwon
Susan Connors
Brandy Fureman
Vicky Whittemore
Nathalie Jetté
Gary W. Mathern
Solomon L. Moshé
author_sort Daniel J. Correa
collection DOAJ
description The increased focus on stakeholder engagement in determining the aims, design, conduct of research and dissemination of results is substantially changing the biomedical research paradigm. In this era of patient-centered care, incorporating participatory action research methodology into large-scale multi-center studies is essential. The adoption of community engagement facilitates meaningful contribution to the design and implementation of clinical studies. Consequently, encouraging citizen participation and involving key organizations may guide the effective development of future clinical research protocols. Here, we discuss our experience in engaging individuals, their caregivers, as well as scientific and consumer organizations in public outreach and knowledge transfer to assist in the development of effective strategies for recruitment and retention in a future post-traumatic epilepsy prevention randomized controlled trial within the National Institute of Neurologic Disorders and Stroke Center Without Walls, Epilepsy Bioinformatics Study for Antiepileptogenic Therapy (EpiBioS4Rx). The study includes a Public Engagement Core with a diverse consortium of stakeholder partners. Based on the Core's ongoing experience, it is recommended that multicenter studies integrate a participatory action research based approach to harness the benefits of a collective inquiry. The blueprint created by the EpiBioS4Rx Public Engagement Core is a resource that could be applied in other areas of biomedical research.
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spelling doaj.art-bb3ca4749c8e4db7a56242d833fed4852022-12-21T22:20:49ZengElsevierNeurobiology of Disease1095-953X2019-03-01123137144Applying participatory action research in traumatic brain injury studies to prevent post-traumatic epilepsyDaniel J. Correa0Churl-Su Kwon1Susan Connors2Brandy Fureman3Vicky Whittemore4Nathalie Jetté5Gary W. Mathern6Solomon L. Moshé7Saul R. Korey Department of Neurology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine and Montefiore Medical Center, 1410 Pelham Parkway South, K-312, Bronx, NY 10461, USA; Corresponding author.Department of Neurology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, Box 1137, New York, NY 10029, USABrain Injury Association of America, 1608 Spring Hill Rd # 110, Vienna, VA 22182, USAEpilepsy Foundation, 8301 Professional Place East Suite 200, Landover, MD 20785, USANational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USADepartment of Neurology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, Box 1137, New York, NY 10029, USADepartments of Neurosurgery and Psychiatry & BioBehavioral Sciences; David Geffen School of Medicine; University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USASaul R. Korey Department of Neurology, Dominick P. Purpura Department of Neuroscience and Department of Pediatrics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine and Montefiore Medical Center, 1410 Pelham Parkway South, K-312, Bronx, NY 10461, USAThe increased focus on stakeholder engagement in determining the aims, design, conduct of research and dissemination of results is substantially changing the biomedical research paradigm. In this era of patient-centered care, incorporating participatory action research methodology into large-scale multi-center studies is essential. The adoption of community engagement facilitates meaningful contribution to the design and implementation of clinical studies. Consequently, encouraging citizen participation and involving key organizations may guide the effective development of future clinical research protocols. Here, we discuss our experience in engaging individuals, their caregivers, as well as scientific and consumer organizations in public outreach and knowledge transfer to assist in the development of effective strategies for recruitment and retention in a future post-traumatic epilepsy prevention randomized controlled trial within the National Institute of Neurologic Disorders and Stroke Center Without Walls, Epilepsy Bioinformatics Study for Antiepileptogenic Therapy (EpiBioS4Rx). The study includes a Public Engagement Core with a diverse consortium of stakeholder partners. Based on the Core's ongoing experience, it is recommended that multicenter studies integrate a participatory action research based approach to harness the benefits of a collective inquiry. The blueprint created by the EpiBioS4Rx Public Engagement Core is a resource that could be applied in other areas of biomedical research.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996118302122Community engagementParticipatory action researchPatient-centered outcomesPatient reported outcomesClinical trialsTraumatic brain injury
spellingShingle Daniel J. Correa
Churl-Su Kwon
Susan Connors
Brandy Fureman
Vicky Whittemore
Nathalie Jetté
Gary W. Mathern
Solomon L. Moshé
Applying participatory action research in traumatic brain injury studies to prevent post-traumatic epilepsy
Neurobiology of Disease
Community engagement
Participatory action research
Patient-centered outcomes
Patient reported outcomes
Clinical trials
Traumatic brain injury
title Applying participatory action research in traumatic brain injury studies to prevent post-traumatic epilepsy
title_full Applying participatory action research in traumatic brain injury studies to prevent post-traumatic epilepsy
title_fullStr Applying participatory action research in traumatic brain injury studies to prevent post-traumatic epilepsy
title_full_unstemmed Applying participatory action research in traumatic brain injury studies to prevent post-traumatic epilepsy
title_short Applying participatory action research in traumatic brain injury studies to prevent post-traumatic epilepsy
title_sort applying participatory action research in traumatic brain injury studies to prevent post traumatic epilepsy
topic Community engagement
Participatory action research
Patient-centered outcomes
Patient reported outcomes
Clinical trials
Traumatic brain injury
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996118302122
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