Sex Ratio at Birth: Where Did Our Female Fetus Go?

Objectives: The aim of the study was to determine the ratio of male to female gender at birth and compare the sex ratio between primipara and multipara women. Methods: This is a cross sectional retrospective study done using the data available from the medical records of the patients who were admit...

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Main Authors: T K Gurung, R T Gurung, R Shrestha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gandaki Medical College Teaching Hospital & Research Centre Pvt. Ltd. 2018-08-01
Series:Journal of Gandaki Medical College
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JGMCN/article/view/20785
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author T K Gurung
R T Gurung
R Shrestha
R Shrestha
author_facet T K Gurung
R T Gurung
R Shrestha
R Shrestha
author_sort T K Gurung
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: The aim of the study was to determine the ratio of male to female gender at birth and compare the sex ratio between primipara and multipara women. Methods: This is a cross sectional retrospective study done using the data available from the medical records of the patients who were admitted in the labor room of Gandaki Medical College Teaching Hospital from July 2016 to June 2017 (Shrawan 2073 to Asad 2074). Results: In one year period, a total of 1625 women were admitted for delivery. There were 845 male and 780 female babies delivered to those women. The sex ratio calculated was 108 male births for every 100 females. When comparing the sex ratios at birth for primipara, multipara with previous abortions and fetal death and mulipara with no history of abortions and fetal death, the sex ratio was 81.75, 125.89 and 120.16 respectively. Conclusions: Overall there were more male births than female. But in primiparous women more female babies were born unlike in multipara. There is definitely a need of in depth study to identify the cause for the skewed value. The society needs to acknowledge that high sex ratios at birth will adversely affect the fertility patterns causing the imbalance in the overall development of community.  J-GMC-N | Volume 11 | Issue 01 | January-June 2018, Page: 1-4
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spelling doaj.art-bb3db9acf18944c99f1acff43609a2b52023-11-28T05:00:59ZengGandaki Medical College Teaching Hospital & Research Centre Pvt. Ltd.Journal of Gandaki Medical College2070-42402070-42592018-08-011111410.3126/jgmcn.v11i1.2078520785Sex Ratio at Birth: Where Did Our Female Fetus Go?T K Gurung0R T Gurung1R Shrestha2R Shrestha3Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology Gandaki Medical College & Teaching Hospital, PokharaDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology Gandaki Medical College & Teaching Hospital, PokharaDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology Gandaki Medical College & Teaching Hospital, PokharaManmohan Memorial Community Hospital, KathmanduObjectives: The aim of the study was to determine the ratio of male to female gender at birth and compare the sex ratio between primipara and multipara women. Methods: This is a cross sectional retrospective study done using the data available from the medical records of the patients who were admitted in the labor room of Gandaki Medical College Teaching Hospital from July 2016 to June 2017 (Shrawan 2073 to Asad 2074). Results: In one year period, a total of 1625 women were admitted for delivery. There were 845 male and 780 female babies delivered to those women. The sex ratio calculated was 108 male births for every 100 females. When comparing the sex ratios at birth for primipara, multipara with previous abortions and fetal death and mulipara with no history of abortions and fetal death, the sex ratio was 81.75, 125.89 and 120.16 respectively. Conclusions: Overall there were more male births than female. But in primiparous women more female babies were born unlike in multipara. There is definitely a need of in depth study to identify the cause for the skewed value. The society needs to acknowledge that high sex ratios at birth will adversely affect the fertility patterns causing the imbalance in the overall development of community.  J-GMC-N | Volume 11 | Issue 01 | January-June 2018, Page: 1-4https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JGMCN/article/view/20785abortionmultiparousprimiparoussex ratio
spellingShingle T K Gurung
R T Gurung
R Shrestha
R Shrestha
Sex Ratio at Birth: Where Did Our Female Fetus Go?
Journal of Gandaki Medical College
abortion
multiparous
primiparous
sex ratio
title Sex Ratio at Birth: Where Did Our Female Fetus Go?
title_full Sex Ratio at Birth: Where Did Our Female Fetus Go?
title_fullStr Sex Ratio at Birth: Where Did Our Female Fetus Go?
title_full_unstemmed Sex Ratio at Birth: Where Did Our Female Fetus Go?
title_short Sex Ratio at Birth: Where Did Our Female Fetus Go?
title_sort sex ratio at birth where did our female fetus go
topic abortion
multiparous
primiparous
sex ratio
url https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JGMCN/article/view/20785
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AT rshrestha sexratioatbirthwheredidourfemalefetusgo
AT rshrestha sexratioatbirthwheredidourfemalefetusgo