Blind Frequency Estimation and Symbol Recovery for the Analytically Solvable Chaotic System

The analytically solvable chaotic system (ASCS) is a promising chaotic system in chaos communication and radar fields. In this paper, we propose a maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) to estimate the frequency of ASCS, then a difference-integral (DI) detector is designed with the estimated frequency,...

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Main Authors: Ang Zhou, Shilian Wang, Junshan Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/21/8/791
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author Ang Zhou
Shilian Wang
Junshan Luo
author_facet Ang Zhou
Shilian Wang
Junshan Luo
author_sort Ang Zhou
collection DOAJ
description The analytically solvable chaotic system (ASCS) is a promising chaotic system in chaos communication and radar fields. In this paper, we propose a maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) to estimate the frequency of ASCS, then a difference-integral (DI) detector is designed with the estimated frequency, and the symbols encoded in the signal are recovered. In the proposed method, the frequency parameter is estimated by an MLE based on the square power of the received signal. The Cramer-Rao lower bound in blind frequency estimation and the bit error performance in symbol detection are analyzed to assess the performance of the proposed method. Numerical results validate the analysis and demonstrate that the proposed symbol detector achieves the error performance with a little cost of 1 dB compared to the coherent detector. The robustness of the proposed method towards parameters is also verified through simulations.
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spelling doaj.art-bb3ed0786f0246cd989527221dca9b512022-12-22T04:24:57ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002019-08-0121879110.3390/e21080791e21080791Blind Frequency Estimation and Symbol Recovery for the Analytically Solvable Chaotic SystemAng Zhou0Shilian Wang1Junshan Luo2College of Electronic Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaCollege of Electronic Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaCollege of Electronic Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaThe analytically solvable chaotic system (ASCS) is a promising chaotic system in chaos communication and radar fields. In this paper, we propose a maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) to estimate the frequency of ASCS, then a difference-integral (DI) detector is designed with the estimated frequency, and the symbols encoded in the signal are recovered. In the proposed method, the frequency parameter is estimated by an MLE based on the square power of the received signal. The Cramer-Rao lower bound in blind frequency estimation and the bit error performance in symbol detection are analyzed to assess the performance of the proposed method. Numerical results validate the analysis and demonstrate that the proposed symbol detector achieves the error performance with a little cost of 1 dB compared to the coherent detector. The robustness of the proposed method towards parameters is also verified through simulations.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/21/8/791analytically solvable chaotic systemfrequency estimationperformance evaluation
spellingShingle Ang Zhou
Shilian Wang
Junshan Luo
Blind Frequency Estimation and Symbol Recovery for the Analytically Solvable Chaotic System
Entropy
analytically solvable chaotic system
frequency estimation
performance evaluation
title Blind Frequency Estimation and Symbol Recovery for the Analytically Solvable Chaotic System
title_full Blind Frequency Estimation and Symbol Recovery for the Analytically Solvable Chaotic System
title_fullStr Blind Frequency Estimation and Symbol Recovery for the Analytically Solvable Chaotic System
title_full_unstemmed Blind Frequency Estimation and Symbol Recovery for the Analytically Solvable Chaotic System
title_short Blind Frequency Estimation and Symbol Recovery for the Analytically Solvable Chaotic System
title_sort blind frequency estimation and symbol recovery for the analytically solvable chaotic system
topic analytically solvable chaotic system
frequency estimation
performance evaluation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/21/8/791
work_keys_str_mv AT angzhou blindfrequencyestimationandsymbolrecoveryfortheanalyticallysolvablechaoticsystem
AT shilianwang blindfrequencyestimationandsymbolrecoveryfortheanalyticallysolvablechaoticsystem
AT junshanluo blindfrequencyestimationandsymbolrecoveryfortheanalyticallysolvablechaoticsystem