The Potential Benefit of Mouthwashes in Reducing COVID-19 Viral Load: A Mini Review

Scientists throughout the world are searching for a lasting solution in the form of a vaccine or a drug that could be used to combat COVID-19 infections. A number of studies have proposed the antiviral efficacy of mouthwashes across a different population. Research has shown over the years that acti...

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Main Authors: Olugbenga S. Oyeniyi, Foluke Bosun-Arije, Rotimi A. K. Jaiyesimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nigerian Academy of Science 2020-06-01
Series:The Proceedings of the Nigerian Academy of Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nasjournal.org.ng/site/index.php/pnas/article/view/214/103
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author Olugbenga S. Oyeniyi
Foluke Bosun-Arije
Rotimi A. K. Jaiyesimi
author_facet Olugbenga S. Oyeniyi
Foluke Bosun-Arije
Rotimi A. K. Jaiyesimi
author_sort Olugbenga S. Oyeniyi
collection DOAJ
description Scientists throughout the world are searching for a lasting solution in the form of a vaccine or a drug that could be used to combat COVID-19 infections. A number of studies have proposed the antiviral efficacy of mouthwashes across a different population. Research has shown over the years that active ingredients present in commercially available mouthwash are potent enough to damage viruses, particularly those with the lipid envelope, rendering them harmless. This paper reviews the effect of mouthwashes on few viruses, including those possibly linked to SARS-COV-2. The aim is to provide evidence on the potential benefit of mouthwashes in reducing viral load and pool together the impact of various mouthwashes in managing individuals diagnosed with viral infections. We searched academic, English-scripted paper published between 1995 and June 2020 on PubMed, MEDLINE, ScienceDirect, EMBASE, WHO and the Cochrane Library databases. Two review authors independently assessed the eligibility and quality of the retrieved papers using the Jadad scale. Result showed there were evidences indicating that the benefits of mouthwashes to viral infections might be transferrable to COVID-19. However, future trials are recommended to establish the benefits of mouthwashes in reducing the burden of COVID-19.
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spelling doaj.art-bb40b93985d44d9cb7ba16397621a45b2023-06-08T14:13:53ZengNigerian Academy of ScienceThe Proceedings of the Nigerian Academy of Science0794-79762705-327X2020-06-01131s97105https://doi.org/10.57046/BEMM9924The Potential Benefit of Mouthwashes in Reducing COVID-19 Viral Load: A Mini ReviewOlugbenga S. Oyeniyi0Foluke Bosun-Arije1Rotimi A. K. Jaiyesimi2Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, University of Sunderland, UKFaculty of Health, Psychology and Social Care, Manchester Metropolitan University, UKAssociate Medical Director for Patient Safety& Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist, Basildon and Thurrock University Hospital, UKScientists throughout the world are searching for a lasting solution in the form of a vaccine or a drug that could be used to combat COVID-19 infections. A number of studies have proposed the antiviral efficacy of mouthwashes across a different population. Research has shown over the years that active ingredients present in commercially available mouthwash are potent enough to damage viruses, particularly those with the lipid envelope, rendering them harmless. This paper reviews the effect of mouthwashes on few viruses, including those possibly linked to SARS-COV-2. The aim is to provide evidence on the potential benefit of mouthwashes in reducing viral load and pool together the impact of various mouthwashes in managing individuals diagnosed with viral infections. We searched academic, English-scripted paper published between 1995 and June 2020 on PubMed, MEDLINE, ScienceDirect, EMBASE, WHO and the Cochrane Library databases. Two review authors independently assessed the eligibility and quality of the retrieved papers using the Jadad scale. Result showed there were evidences indicating that the benefits of mouthwashes to viral infections might be transferrable to COVID-19. However, future trials are recommended to establish the benefits of mouthwashes in reducing the burden of COVID-19.https://nasjournal.org.ng/site/index.php/pnas/article/view/214/103covid-19sars-cov-2mouthwashes
spellingShingle Olugbenga S. Oyeniyi
Foluke Bosun-Arije
Rotimi A. K. Jaiyesimi
The Potential Benefit of Mouthwashes in Reducing COVID-19 Viral Load: A Mini Review
The Proceedings of the Nigerian Academy of Science
covid-19
sars-cov-2
mouthwashes
title The Potential Benefit of Mouthwashes in Reducing COVID-19 Viral Load: A Mini Review
title_full The Potential Benefit of Mouthwashes in Reducing COVID-19 Viral Load: A Mini Review
title_fullStr The Potential Benefit of Mouthwashes in Reducing COVID-19 Viral Load: A Mini Review
title_full_unstemmed The Potential Benefit of Mouthwashes in Reducing COVID-19 Viral Load: A Mini Review
title_short The Potential Benefit of Mouthwashes in Reducing COVID-19 Viral Load: A Mini Review
title_sort potential benefit of mouthwashes in reducing covid 19 viral load a mini review
topic covid-19
sars-cov-2
mouthwashes
url https://nasjournal.org.ng/site/index.php/pnas/article/view/214/103
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