Unidirectional Invisibility Induced by Complex Anti-Parity–Time Symmetric Periodic Lattices

Complex anti-parity-time symmetric periodic lattices, in a wide frequency band, can act as unidirectional invisible media. The reflection from one end is suppressed while it is enhanced from the other. Furthermore, unidirectional laser points (ULPs) which correspond to the poles of reflection from o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hui Cao, Dong Zhao, Ming Fang, Huang Guo, Yonghong Hu, Fangmei Liu, Dong Zhong, Houhua Xiong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/18/3808
_version_ 1818138756250599424
author Hui Cao
Dong Zhao
Ming Fang
Huang Guo
Yonghong Hu
Fangmei Liu
Dong Zhong
Houhua Xiong
author_facet Hui Cao
Dong Zhao
Ming Fang
Huang Guo
Yonghong Hu
Fangmei Liu
Dong Zhong
Houhua Xiong
author_sort Hui Cao
collection DOAJ
description Complex anti-parity-time symmetric periodic lattices, in a wide frequency band, can act as unidirectional invisible media. The reflection from one end is suppressed while it is enhanced from the other. Furthermore, unidirectional laser points (ULPs) which correspond to the poles of reflection from one end, arise in the parameter space composed of the permittivity and angular frequency. The phase of the reflection coefficient changes sharply near the ULPs. Subsequently, large lateral shift which is proportional to the slope of phase could be induced for the reflected beam. The study may find great applications in unidirectional invisibility, unidirectional lasers and highly sensitive sensors.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T10:17:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bb4229f4d549494b92970a5ec94f2a03
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T10:17:15Z
publishDate 2019-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-bb4229f4d549494b92970a5ec94f2a032022-12-22T01:11:35ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172019-09-01918380810.3390/app9183808app9183808Unidirectional Invisibility Induced by Complex Anti-Parity–Time Symmetric Periodic LatticesHui Cao0Dong Zhao1Ming Fang2Huang Guo3Yonghong Hu4Fangmei Liu5Dong Zhong6Houhua Xiong7School of Mathematics and Statistics, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning 437100, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information Engineering, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning 437100, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information Engineering, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning 437100, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information Engineering, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning 437100, ChinaSchool of Nuclear Technology and Chemical Biology, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning 437100, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information Engineering, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning 437100, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information Engineering, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning 437100, ChinaSchool of Nuclear Technology and Chemical Biology, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning 437100, ChinaComplex anti-parity-time symmetric periodic lattices, in a wide frequency band, can act as unidirectional invisible media. The reflection from one end is suppressed while it is enhanced from the other. Furthermore, unidirectional laser points (ULPs) which correspond to the poles of reflection from one end, arise in the parameter space composed of the permittivity and angular frequency. The phase of the reflection coefficient changes sharply near the ULPs. Subsequently, large lateral shift which is proportional to the slope of phase could be induced for the reflected beam. The study may find great applications in unidirectional invisibility, unidirectional lasers and highly sensitive sensors.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/18/3808anti-parity-time symmetryunidirectional invisibilityunidirectional laserlateral shiftperiodic lattice
spellingShingle Hui Cao
Dong Zhao
Ming Fang
Huang Guo
Yonghong Hu
Fangmei Liu
Dong Zhong
Houhua Xiong
Unidirectional Invisibility Induced by Complex Anti-Parity–Time Symmetric Periodic Lattices
Applied Sciences
anti-parity-time symmetry
unidirectional invisibility
unidirectional laser
lateral shift
periodic lattice
title Unidirectional Invisibility Induced by Complex Anti-Parity–Time Symmetric Periodic Lattices
title_full Unidirectional Invisibility Induced by Complex Anti-Parity–Time Symmetric Periodic Lattices
title_fullStr Unidirectional Invisibility Induced by Complex Anti-Parity–Time Symmetric Periodic Lattices
title_full_unstemmed Unidirectional Invisibility Induced by Complex Anti-Parity–Time Symmetric Periodic Lattices
title_short Unidirectional Invisibility Induced by Complex Anti-Parity–Time Symmetric Periodic Lattices
title_sort unidirectional invisibility induced by complex anti parity time symmetric periodic lattices
topic anti-parity-time symmetry
unidirectional invisibility
unidirectional laser
lateral shift
periodic lattice
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/18/3808
work_keys_str_mv AT huicao unidirectionalinvisibilityinducedbycomplexantiparitytimesymmetricperiodiclattices
AT dongzhao unidirectionalinvisibilityinducedbycomplexantiparitytimesymmetricperiodiclattices
AT mingfang unidirectionalinvisibilityinducedbycomplexantiparitytimesymmetricperiodiclattices
AT huangguo unidirectionalinvisibilityinducedbycomplexantiparitytimesymmetricperiodiclattices
AT yonghonghu unidirectionalinvisibilityinducedbycomplexantiparitytimesymmetricperiodiclattices
AT fangmeiliu unidirectionalinvisibilityinducedbycomplexantiparitytimesymmetricperiodiclattices
AT dongzhong unidirectionalinvisibilityinducedbycomplexantiparitytimesymmetricperiodiclattices
AT houhuaxiong unidirectionalinvisibilityinducedbycomplexantiparitytimesymmetricperiodiclattices