First record of the heart urchin Plagiobrissus grandis (Gmelin, 1791) (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) in the coastal region of Paraná, southern Brazil

Abstract This study presents the first record of the cordiform echinoid Plagiobrissus grandis (Gmelin, 1791) (Echinoidea: Spatangoida: Brissidae) in Paraná’s shallow inner shelf, in addition to a brief description of its location, body measurements, sex determination, and reproductive status. Two sp...

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Main Authors: Pablo Damian Borges Guilherme, Maristela de Lima Bueno, Rafael Metri, Cassiana Baptista-Metri, Robin Hilbert Loose, Yara Aparecida Garcia Tavares
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2023-09-01
Series:Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492023000100226&tlng=en
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author Pablo Damian Borges Guilherme
Maristela de Lima Bueno
Rafael Metri
Cassiana Baptista-Metri
Robin Hilbert Loose
Yara Aparecida Garcia Tavares
author_facet Pablo Damian Borges Guilherme
Maristela de Lima Bueno
Rafael Metri
Cassiana Baptista-Metri
Robin Hilbert Loose
Yara Aparecida Garcia Tavares
author_sort Pablo Damian Borges Guilherme
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study presents the first record of the cordiform echinoid Plagiobrissus grandis (Gmelin, 1791) (Echinoidea: Spatangoida: Brissidae) in Paraná’s shallow inner shelf, in addition to a brief description of its location, body measurements, sex determination, and reproductive status. Two specimens were recorded between 2015 (bycatch by artisanal fishing) and 2016 (observed by scuba diving). The only specimen - with severe signs of weakness - captured was donated to Associação MarBrasil and kept in an aquarium for rehabilitation (8 days), where it was possible to observe digging movements, burying skills (partially), and camouflage or covering behavior. The organism was sent to the UNESPAR campus of Paranaguá and was photographed, measured (length: 155.65 mm, width: 118.93 mm, and maximum test height: 41.31 mm), fixed, and properly preserved. Digitized images of the histological preparation showed that it was a female in the recovery stage (or nutritional reserve) of the reproductive cycle. Regardless of their limitations, the current records for the Brissidae family in South Atlantic are still concentrated on the Brazilian coast, contributing to the understanding of zoogeographic, ecological, morphophysiological, and behavioral aspects of the spatangoid echinoids.
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spelling doaj.art-bb476e180c6743eb9201e2ab653296802023-09-26T07:40:20ZengUniversidade de São PauloPapéis Avulsos de Zoologia1807-02052023-09-016310.11606/1807-0205/2023.63.026First record of the heart urchin Plagiobrissus grandis (Gmelin, 1791) (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) in the coastal region of Paraná, southern BrazilPablo Damian Borges Guilhermehttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7471-6907Maristela de Lima Buenohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9442-4917Rafael Metrihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1502-0720Cassiana Baptista-Metrihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6432-4280Robin Hilbert Loosehttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6252-5927Yara Aparecida Garcia Tavareshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4190-8029Abstract This study presents the first record of the cordiform echinoid Plagiobrissus grandis (Gmelin, 1791) (Echinoidea: Spatangoida: Brissidae) in Paraná’s shallow inner shelf, in addition to a brief description of its location, body measurements, sex determination, and reproductive status. Two specimens were recorded between 2015 (bycatch by artisanal fishing) and 2016 (observed by scuba diving). The only specimen - with severe signs of weakness - captured was donated to Associação MarBrasil and kept in an aquarium for rehabilitation (8 days), where it was possible to observe digging movements, burying skills (partially), and camouflage or covering behavior. The organism was sent to the UNESPAR campus of Paranaguá and was photographed, measured (length: 155.65 mm, width: 118.93 mm, and maximum test height: 41.31 mm), fixed, and properly preserved. Digitized images of the histological preparation showed that it was a female in the recovery stage (or nutritional reserve) of the reproductive cycle. Regardless of their limitations, the current records for the Brissidae family in South Atlantic are still concentrated on the Brazilian coast, contributing to the understanding of zoogeographic, ecological, morphophysiological, and behavioral aspects of the spatangoid echinoids.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492023000100226&tlng=enGeographic distributionReproductive aspectsEchinoideaIrregular echinoidSpatangoida
spellingShingle Pablo Damian Borges Guilherme
Maristela de Lima Bueno
Rafael Metri
Cassiana Baptista-Metri
Robin Hilbert Loose
Yara Aparecida Garcia Tavares
First record of the heart urchin Plagiobrissus grandis (Gmelin, 1791) (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) in the coastal region of Paraná, southern Brazil
Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia
Geographic distribution
Reproductive aspects
Echinoidea
Irregular echinoid
Spatangoida
title First record of the heart urchin Plagiobrissus grandis (Gmelin, 1791) (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) in the coastal region of Paraná, southern Brazil
title_full First record of the heart urchin Plagiobrissus grandis (Gmelin, 1791) (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) in the coastal region of Paraná, southern Brazil
title_fullStr First record of the heart urchin Plagiobrissus grandis (Gmelin, 1791) (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) in the coastal region of Paraná, southern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed First record of the heart urchin Plagiobrissus grandis (Gmelin, 1791) (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) in the coastal region of Paraná, southern Brazil
title_short First record of the heart urchin Plagiobrissus grandis (Gmelin, 1791) (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) in the coastal region of Paraná, southern Brazil
title_sort first record of the heart urchin plagiobrissus grandis gmelin 1791 echinodermata echinoidea in the coastal region of parana southern brazil
topic Geographic distribution
Reproductive aspects
Echinoidea
Irregular echinoid
Spatangoida
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492023000100226&tlng=en
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