Indigenous Knowledge in Disaster Risk Reduction

The importance of indigenous knowledge in reducing risk from disasters and natural calamities has been widely discussed in the social sciences by scholars arguing for integrative frameworks and participatory processes. This type of knowledge is vital for archipelagic developing countries, such as t...

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Main Authors: JOSEPH REYES, KISS AYO, MARIA BALUYAN, ALAN BALAGUER
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CBS Open Journals 2020-01-01
Series:The Copenhagen Journal of Asian Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rauli.cbs.dk/index.php/cjas/article/view/5908
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author JOSEPH REYES
KISS AYO
MARIA BALUYAN
ALAN BALAGUER
author_facet JOSEPH REYES
KISS AYO
MARIA BALUYAN
ALAN BALAGUER
author_sort JOSEPH REYES
collection DOAJ
description The importance of indigenous knowledge in reducing risk from disasters and natural calamities has been widely discussed in the social sciences by scholars arguing for integrative frameworks and participatory processes. This type of knowledge is vital for archipelagic developing countries, such as the Philippines, situated in a geographical area exposed to natural hazards. However, despite its potential contribution to disaster prevention, mitigation, response, rehabilitation and recovery, along with possible combination strategies with western scientific knowledge towards reducing vulnerability and disaster risk management, the literature on the integration of specific communities' indigenous knowledgebased disaster preparedness and adaptation is still limited. The novel contribution of this article is in the discussion of the unique indigenous knowledge identified in the cases of San Miguel Island, Camotes Island and Alabat Island, which is utilized even up to the present. Particularly, this study identifies substantial aspects of indigenous knowledge that contribute to disaster risk reduction in the three selected cases. Findings reveal myriad indigenous knowledge pertaining to intensity, height, direction and movement of ocean waves; intensity of winds; sudden surfacing of deep-sea creatures and unease of animals; different patterns of clouds, darkening of skies and foggy horizons, among others. In closely examining indigenous knowledge, this study sheds new light by providing meaningful insights for its contribution to disaster preparedness.
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spelling doaj.art-bb5281d1a4e54914973dde2b384c9a662022-12-22T03:38:53ZengCBS Open JournalsThe Copenhagen Journal of Asian Studies2246-21632020-01-0137110.22439/cjas.v37i1.5908Indigenous Knowledge in Disaster Risk ReductionJOSEPH REYESKISS AYOMARIA BALUYANALAN BALAGUER The importance of indigenous knowledge in reducing risk from disasters and natural calamities has been widely discussed in the social sciences by scholars arguing for integrative frameworks and participatory processes. This type of knowledge is vital for archipelagic developing countries, such as the Philippines, situated in a geographical area exposed to natural hazards. However, despite its potential contribution to disaster prevention, mitigation, response, rehabilitation and recovery, along with possible combination strategies with western scientific knowledge towards reducing vulnerability and disaster risk management, the literature on the integration of specific communities' indigenous knowledgebased disaster preparedness and adaptation is still limited. The novel contribution of this article is in the discussion of the unique indigenous knowledge identified in the cases of San Miguel Island, Camotes Island and Alabat Island, which is utilized even up to the present. Particularly, this study identifies substantial aspects of indigenous knowledge that contribute to disaster risk reduction in the three selected cases. Findings reveal myriad indigenous knowledge pertaining to intensity, height, direction and movement of ocean waves; intensity of winds; sudden surfacing of deep-sea creatures and unease of animals; different patterns of clouds, darkening of skies and foggy horizons, among others. In closely examining indigenous knowledge, this study sheds new light by providing meaningful insights for its contribution to disaster preparedness. https://rauli.cbs.dk/index.php/cjas/article/view/5908indigenous knowledgedisaster risk reductionnatural hazardsisland communitiesPhilippines
spellingShingle JOSEPH REYES
KISS AYO
MARIA BALUYAN
ALAN BALAGUER
Indigenous Knowledge in Disaster Risk Reduction
The Copenhagen Journal of Asian Studies
indigenous knowledge
disaster risk reduction
natural hazards
island communities
Philippines
title Indigenous Knowledge in Disaster Risk Reduction
title_full Indigenous Knowledge in Disaster Risk Reduction
title_fullStr Indigenous Knowledge in Disaster Risk Reduction
title_full_unstemmed Indigenous Knowledge in Disaster Risk Reduction
title_short Indigenous Knowledge in Disaster Risk Reduction
title_sort indigenous knowledge in disaster risk reduction
topic indigenous knowledge
disaster risk reduction
natural hazards
island communities
Philippines
url https://rauli.cbs.dk/index.php/cjas/article/view/5908
work_keys_str_mv AT josephreyes indigenousknowledgeindisasterriskreduction
AT kissayo indigenousknowledgeindisasterriskreduction
AT mariabaluyan indigenousknowledgeindisasterriskreduction
AT alanbalaguer indigenousknowledgeindisasterriskreduction