<i>Stolonicaulon</i>: A Section-Puzzle within <i>Marsupella</i> (Gymnomitriaceae, Marchantiophyta)

<i>Marsupella</i> sect. <i>Stolonicaulon</i> is not speciose and is a commonly neglected section within the genus, which currently includes three species with somewhat similar morphologies (wiry shoots with distanced leaves) and distributions in the mountains of tropical and...

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Main Authors: Vadim A. Bakalin, Anna A. Vilnet, Yuriy S. Mamontov, Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp, Yulia D. Maltseva, Ksenia G. Klimova, Van Sinh Nguyen, Seung Se Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Plants
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/12/1596
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author Vadim A. Bakalin
Anna A. Vilnet
Yuriy S. Mamontov
Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp
Yulia D. Maltseva
Ksenia G. Klimova
Van Sinh Nguyen
Seung Se Choi
author_facet Vadim A. Bakalin
Anna A. Vilnet
Yuriy S. Mamontov
Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp
Yulia D. Maltseva
Ksenia G. Klimova
Van Sinh Nguyen
Seung Se Choi
author_sort Vadim A. Bakalin
collection DOAJ
description <i>Marsupella</i> sect. <i>Stolonicaulon</i> is not speciose and is a commonly neglected section within the genus, which currently includes three species with somewhat similar morphologies (wiry shoots with distanced leaves) and distributions in the mountains of tropical and subtropical regions (SE (Southeast) Asia, the Venezuelan Andes, and the high mountains of SE Brazil). After studying materials that were found to be dissimilar to the “traditional” <i>Marsupella</i> that were collected in the last decade by the authors of this article, it was found that these plants belong to three new-for-science species, and all of these species should be included in <i>Marsupella</i> sect. <i>Stolonicaulon</i>. The newly described species have expanded the boundaries of morphological variability, not only for the section itself, but also for the genus based on two findings: (1) the leaves of <i>Marsupella</i> sect. <i>Stolonicaulon</i> can be either appressed and entire or spaced and deeply divided (thus, the plants could occasionally be similar to <i>Cephaloziella</i> or <i>Anastrophyllum</i>); (2) some species of the section possess regular underleaf production. The first discovery of regular underleaves in <i>Marsupella</i>, as noted in two of the three newly described taxa, is the main morphological novelty described in this paper. The development of regular underleaves is a presumable relict character that brings <i>Marsupella</i> closer to <i>Nardia</i>, which was recently transferred to the Gymnomitriaceae and occupies an isolated position within its own subfamily, Nardioideae.
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spelling doaj.art-bb5a7bf0b800499aba10e355a46f4fe32023-11-23T18:35:07ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472022-06-011112159610.3390/plants11121596<i>Stolonicaulon</i>: A Section-Puzzle within <i>Marsupella</i> (Gymnomitriaceae, Marchantiophyta)Vadim A. Bakalin0Anna A. Vilnet1Yuriy S. Mamontov2Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp3Yulia D. Maltseva4Ksenia G. Klimova5Van Sinh Nguyen6Seung Se Choi7Laboratory of Cryptogamic Biota, Botanical Garden-Institute FEB RAS, Makovskogo Street 142, Vladivostok 690024, RussiaLaboratory of Flora and Vegetation, Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden-Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, 18A, Apatity 184209, RussiaLaboratory of Flora and Vegetation, Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden-Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, 18A, Apatity 184209, RussiaMittlere Letten 11, 88634 Herdwangen-Schönach, GermanyLaboratory of Cryptogamic Biota, Botanical Garden-Institute FEB RAS, Makovskogo Street 142, Vladivostok 690024, RussiaLaboratory of Cryptogamic Biota, Botanical Garden-Institute FEB RAS, Makovskogo Street 142, Vladivostok 690024, RussiaInstitute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Ha Noi 10072, VietnamTeam of National Ecosystem Survey, National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon 33657, Korea<i>Marsupella</i> sect. <i>Stolonicaulon</i> is not speciose and is a commonly neglected section within the genus, which currently includes three species with somewhat similar morphologies (wiry shoots with distanced leaves) and distributions in the mountains of tropical and subtropical regions (SE (Southeast) Asia, the Venezuelan Andes, and the high mountains of SE Brazil). After studying materials that were found to be dissimilar to the “traditional” <i>Marsupella</i> that were collected in the last decade by the authors of this article, it was found that these plants belong to three new-for-science species, and all of these species should be included in <i>Marsupella</i> sect. <i>Stolonicaulon</i>. The newly described species have expanded the boundaries of morphological variability, not only for the section itself, but also for the genus based on two findings: (1) the leaves of <i>Marsupella</i> sect. <i>Stolonicaulon</i> can be either appressed and entire or spaced and deeply divided (thus, the plants could occasionally be similar to <i>Cephaloziella</i> or <i>Anastrophyllum</i>); (2) some species of the section possess regular underleaf production. The first discovery of regular underleaves in <i>Marsupella</i>, as noted in two of the three newly described taxa, is the main morphological novelty described in this paper. The development of regular underleaves is a presumable relict character that brings <i>Marsupella</i> closer to <i>Nardia</i>, which was recently transferred to the Gymnomitriaceae and occupies an isolated position within its own subfamily, Nardioideae.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/12/1596<i>Marsupella</i>Gymnomitriaceaemolecular phylogeneticPacific AsiaphytogeographyMarchantiophyta
spellingShingle Vadim A. Bakalin
Anna A. Vilnet
Yuriy S. Mamontov
Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp
Yulia D. Maltseva
Ksenia G. Klimova
Van Sinh Nguyen
Seung Se Choi
<i>Stolonicaulon</i>: A Section-Puzzle within <i>Marsupella</i> (Gymnomitriaceae, Marchantiophyta)
Plants
<i>Marsupella</i>
Gymnomitriaceae
molecular phylogenetic
Pacific Asia
phytogeography
Marchantiophyta
title <i>Stolonicaulon</i>: A Section-Puzzle within <i>Marsupella</i> (Gymnomitriaceae, Marchantiophyta)
title_full <i>Stolonicaulon</i>: A Section-Puzzle within <i>Marsupella</i> (Gymnomitriaceae, Marchantiophyta)
title_fullStr <i>Stolonicaulon</i>: A Section-Puzzle within <i>Marsupella</i> (Gymnomitriaceae, Marchantiophyta)
title_full_unstemmed <i>Stolonicaulon</i>: A Section-Puzzle within <i>Marsupella</i> (Gymnomitriaceae, Marchantiophyta)
title_short <i>Stolonicaulon</i>: A Section-Puzzle within <i>Marsupella</i> (Gymnomitriaceae, Marchantiophyta)
title_sort i stolonicaulon i a section puzzle within i marsupella i gymnomitriaceae marchantiophyta
topic <i>Marsupella</i>
Gymnomitriaceae
molecular phylogenetic
Pacific Asia
phytogeography
Marchantiophyta
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/12/1596
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