Physical activity and sedentary behavior in medical students at a Peruvian public university

Introduction Studies show a high prevalence of physical inactivity and sedentary behavior among university students. However, the relationship between physical activity and sedentary behavior in medical students is unknown. Objectives To determine the prevalence of physical activity, sedentary...

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Main Authors: Ademir Janampa-Apaza, Tessy Pérez-Mori, Lindsay Benites, Kelly Meza, Joseph Santos-Paucar, Rushmely Gaby-Pérez, Iván Francia-Romero, Juan Morales
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medwave Estudios Limitada 2021-06-01
Series:Medwave
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.medwave.cl/link.cgi/Medwave/Estudios/Investigacion/8210.act
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author Ademir Janampa-Apaza
Tessy Pérez-Mori
Lindsay Benites
Kelly Meza
Joseph Santos-Paucar
Rushmely Gaby-Pérez
Iván Francia-Romero
Juan Morales
author_facet Ademir Janampa-Apaza
Tessy Pérez-Mori
Lindsay Benites
Kelly Meza
Joseph Santos-Paucar
Rushmely Gaby-Pérez
Iván Francia-Romero
Juan Morales
author_sort Ademir Janampa-Apaza
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Studies show a high prevalence of physical inactivity and sedentary behavior among university students. However, the relationship between physical activity and sedentary behavior in medical students is unknown. Objectives To determine the prevalence of physical activity, sedentary behavior, and related factors among medical students at a public university. Methods We conducted an analytical cross-sectional study that included students from the first to the sixth year of medical school. We used the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). We analyzed study variables using Poisson regression, estimating crude and adjusted prevalence ratios. Results The final sample consisted of 513 students, of which 35% of women and 30.1% of all pre-clinical students had a low level of physical activity. Male sex and 20 to 24 age group were associated with a lower prevalence of low level of physical activity. Sedentary behavior was 60.9% among students under 20 years old and 55.5% among pre-clinical students. A lower prevalence of sedentary behavior was found in students over 25 years old, clinical students, and those with high levels of physical activity. Conclusion Most medical students presented a moderate level of physical activity. We found a higher presence of low-level physical activity among females and pre-clinical students. We found that sedentary behavior was higher than reported in similar populations. The relationship between physical activity and lower sedentary behavior was significant only for students with a high-level physical activit
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spelling doaj.art-bb5b139b0c6144ccb07b4a436698b0b82022-12-21T18:29:07ZengMedwave Estudios LimitadaMedwave0717-63840717-63842021-06-012105e821e82110.5867/medwave.2021.05.8210Physical activity and sedentary behavior in medical students at a Peruvian public universityAdemir Janampa-Apaza0Tessy Pérez-Mori1Lindsay Benites2Kelly Meza3Joseph Santos-Paucar4Rushmely Gaby-Pérez5Iván Francia-Romero6Juan Morales7Facultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, PerúFacultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, PerúFacultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, PerúDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, United States of AmericaFacultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, PerúFacultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, PerúFacultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, PerúUniversidad de Ciencias y Humanidades, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Centro de Investigación eHealth, Lima, PerúIntroduction Studies show a high prevalence of physical inactivity and sedentary behavior among university students. However, the relationship between physical activity and sedentary behavior in medical students is unknown. Objectives To determine the prevalence of physical activity, sedentary behavior, and related factors among medical students at a public university. Methods We conducted an analytical cross-sectional study that included students from the first to the sixth year of medical school. We used the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). We analyzed study variables using Poisson regression, estimating crude and adjusted prevalence ratios. Results The final sample consisted of 513 students, of which 35% of women and 30.1% of all pre-clinical students had a low level of physical activity. Male sex and 20 to 24 age group were associated with a lower prevalence of low level of physical activity. Sedentary behavior was 60.9% among students under 20 years old and 55.5% among pre-clinical students. A lower prevalence of sedentary behavior was found in students over 25 years old, clinical students, and those with high levels of physical activity. Conclusion Most medical students presented a moderate level of physical activity. We found a higher presence of low-level physical activity among females and pre-clinical students. We found that sedentary behavior was higher than reported in similar populations. The relationship between physical activity and lower sedentary behavior was significant only for students with a high-level physical activithttps://www.medwave.cl/link.cgi/Medwave/Estudios/Investigacion/8210.actexercisestudentsmedicalsedentary behaviorb besity
spellingShingle Ademir Janampa-Apaza
Tessy Pérez-Mori
Lindsay Benites
Kelly Meza
Joseph Santos-Paucar
Rushmely Gaby-Pérez
Iván Francia-Romero
Juan Morales
Physical activity and sedentary behavior in medical students at a Peruvian public university
Medwave
exercise
students
medical
sedentary behavior
b besity
title Physical activity and sedentary behavior in medical students at a Peruvian public university
title_full Physical activity and sedentary behavior in medical students at a Peruvian public university
title_fullStr Physical activity and sedentary behavior in medical students at a Peruvian public university
title_full_unstemmed Physical activity and sedentary behavior in medical students at a Peruvian public university
title_short Physical activity and sedentary behavior in medical students at a Peruvian public university
title_sort physical activity and sedentary behavior in medical students at a peruvian public university
topic exercise
students
medical
sedentary behavior
b besity
url https://www.medwave.cl/link.cgi/Medwave/Estudios/Investigacion/8210.act
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