Wire Structure Heat Exchangers—New Designs for Efficient Heat Transfer

Enhancing the heat transfer mechanism by increasing the heat exchanger surface area is a standard way to overcome low heat transfer on the gas side of heat exchangers. Different geometrical shapes, for example, plain, wavy, or interrupted fin geometries for plate-fin or tube-fin heat exchangers, are...

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Main Authors: Hannes Fugmann, Eric Laurenz, Lena Schnabel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/9/1341
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author Hannes Fugmann
Eric Laurenz
Lena Schnabel
author_facet Hannes Fugmann
Eric Laurenz
Lena Schnabel
author_sort Hannes Fugmann
collection DOAJ
description Enhancing the heat transfer mechanism by increasing the heat exchanger surface area is a standard way to overcome low heat transfer on the gas side of heat exchangers. Different geometrical shapes, for example, plain, wavy, or interrupted fin geometries for plate-fin or tube-fin heat exchangers, are used for this task. Wire structures with dimensions in the submillimeter range are already used in regenerators for their heat capacity, but are rarely used in recuperators as heat transfer enhancers. New textile developments enable the fabrication of adapted structures with irregular grid sizes, and purpose-built for heat exchanger application. These wire structures allow for enlarging the heat transfer surface area, decreasing material utilization, and enabling flexibility of different geometrical dimensions. Possibilities for manufacturing and design selection are studied in the project, EffiMet, and thereafter at Fraunhofer ISE for the implementation of highly efficient heat exchanger geometries based on wire structures.
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spelling doaj.art-bb629efee782432d936d6b27aeacc7e22022-12-22T02:55:17ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732017-09-01109134110.3390/en10091341en10091341Wire Structure Heat Exchangers—New Designs for Efficient Heat TransferHannes Fugmann0Eric Laurenz1Lena Schnabel2Fraunhofer ISE, Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems, Heidenhofstr. 2, 79110 Freiburg, GermanyFraunhofer ISE, Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems, Heidenhofstr. 2, 79110 Freiburg, GermanyFraunhofer ISE, Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems, Heidenhofstr. 2, 79110 Freiburg, GermanyEnhancing the heat transfer mechanism by increasing the heat exchanger surface area is a standard way to overcome low heat transfer on the gas side of heat exchangers. Different geometrical shapes, for example, plain, wavy, or interrupted fin geometries for plate-fin or tube-fin heat exchangers, are used for this task. Wire structures with dimensions in the submillimeter range are already used in regenerators for their heat capacity, but are rarely used in recuperators as heat transfer enhancers. New textile developments enable the fabrication of adapted structures with irregular grid sizes, and purpose-built for heat exchanger application. These wire structures allow for enlarging the heat transfer surface area, decreasing material utilization, and enabling flexibility of different geometrical dimensions. Possibilities for manufacturing and design selection are studied in the project, EffiMet, and thereafter at Fraunhofer ISE for the implementation of highly efficient heat exchanger geometries based on wire structures.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/9/1341air-to-water heat exchangerheat transferfluid dynamicscomputational fluid dynamics (CFD)performance evaluation
spellingShingle Hannes Fugmann
Eric Laurenz
Lena Schnabel
Wire Structure Heat Exchangers—New Designs for Efficient Heat Transfer
Energies
air-to-water heat exchanger
heat transfer
fluid dynamics
computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
performance evaluation
title Wire Structure Heat Exchangers—New Designs for Efficient Heat Transfer
title_full Wire Structure Heat Exchangers—New Designs for Efficient Heat Transfer
title_fullStr Wire Structure Heat Exchangers—New Designs for Efficient Heat Transfer
title_full_unstemmed Wire Structure Heat Exchangers—New Designs for Efficient Heat Transfer
title_short Wire Structure Heat Exchangers—New Designs for Efficient Heat Transfer
title_sort wire structure heat exchangers new designs for efficient heat transfer
topic air-to-water heat exchanger
heat transfer
fluid dynamics
computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
performance evaluation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/9/1341
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