ITO-Free Transparent Organic Solar Cell with Distributed Bragg Reflector for Solar Harvesting Windows

We demonstrated an indium tin oxide (ITO)-free, highly transparent organic solar cell with the potential to be integrated into window panes for energy harvesting purposes. A transparent, conductive ZnO/Ag/ZnO multilayer electrode and a Ag:Ca thin film electrode were used in this transparent device a...

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Main Authors: Yuelin Peng, Lushuai Zhang, Nongyi Cheng, Trisha L. Andrew
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/5/707
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author Yuelin Peng
Lushuai Zhang
Nongyi Cheng
Trisha L. Andrew
author_facet Yuelin Peng
Lushuai Zhang
Nongyi Cheng
Trisha L. Andrew
author_sort Yuelin Peng
collection DOAJ
description We demonstrated an indium tin oxide (ITO)-free, highly transparent organic solar cell with the potential to be integrated into window panes for energy harvesting purposes. A transparent, conductive ZnO/Ag/ZnO multilayer electrode and a Ag:Ca thin film electrode were used in this transparent device as the bottom and top electrode, respectively. To further improve the transmittance of the solar cell, the thickness of the top ZnO layer was investigated both experimentally and with simulations. An average visible transmittance of >60% was reached, with a maximum transmittance of 73% at 556 nm. Both top and bottom illumination of the solar cell generated comparable power conversion efficiencies, which indicates the wide application of this solar cell structure. In addition, we fabricated distributed Bragg reflector mirrors with sputtered SiO2 and TiO2, which efficiently increased the power conversion efficiency over 20% for the solar cells on glass and poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) substrates.
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spelling doaj.art-bb694f0e92ca4e6cbd5b261af238a6702022-12-22T03:59:15ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732017-05-0110570710.3390/en10050707en10050707ITO-Free Transparent Organic Solar Cell with Distributed Bragg Reflector for Solar Harvesting WindowsYuelin Peng0Lushuai Zhang1Nongyi Cheng2Trisha L. Andrew3Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA 01003, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA 01003, USAWe demonstrated an indium tin oxide (ITO)-free, highly transparent organic solar cell with the potential to be integrated into window panes for energy harvesting purposes. A transparent, conductive ZnO/Ag/ZnO multilayer electrode and a Ag:Ca thin film electrode were used in this transparent device as the bottom and top electrode, respectively. To further improve the transmittance of the solar cell, the thickness of the top ZnO layer was investigated both experimentally and with simulations. An average visible transmittance of >60% was reached, with a maximum transmittance of 73% at 556 nm. Both top and bottom illumination of the solar cell generated comparable power conversion efficiencies, which indicates the wide application of this solar cell structure. In addition, we fabricated distributed Bragg reflector mirrors with sputtered SiO2 and TiO2, which efficiently increased the power conversion efficiency over 20% for the solar cells on glass and poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) substrates.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/5/707transparent electrodeorganic photovoltaicdistributed Bragg reflector
spellingShingle Yuelin Peng
Lushuai Zhang
Nongyi Cheng
Trisha L. Andrew
ITO-Free Transparent Organic Solar Cell with Distributed Bragg Reflector for Solar Harvesting Windows
Energies
transparent electrode
organic photovoltaic
distributed Bragg reflector
title ITO-Free Transparent Organic Solar Cell with Distributed Bragg Reflector for Solar Harvesting Windows
title_full ITO-Free Transparent Organic Solar Cell with Distributed Bragg Reflector for Solar Harvesting Windows
title_fullStr ITO-Free Transparent Organic Solar Cell with Distributed Bragg Reflector for Solar Harvesting Windows
title_full_unstemmed ITO-Free Transparent Organic Solar Cell with Distributed Bragg Reflector for Solar Harvesting Windows
title_short ITO-Free Transparent Organic Solar Cell with Distributed Bragg Reflector for Solar Harvesting Windows
title_sort ito free transparent organic solar cell with distributed bragg reflector for solar harvesting windows
topic transparent electrode
organic photovoltaic
distributed Bragg reflector
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/5/707
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