Relativistic financial decisions

We report a study of the effects the choice set on financial decision making related to retirement savings and risky investment. The participants were presented with either a full range of choice options or a limited subset of the feasible options. The choices of saving and risk are affected by the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ivo Vlaev, Nick Chater, Neil Stewart
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2007-10-01
Series:Judgment and Decision Making
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.sjdm.org/7809/jdm7809.pdf
_version_ 1797766396950609920
author Ivo Vlaev
Nick Chater
Neil Stewart
author_facet Ivo Vlaev
Nick Chater
Neil Stewart
author_sort Ivo Vlaev
collection DOAJ
description We report a study of the effects the choice set on financial decision making related to retirement savings and risky investment. The participants were presented with either a full range of choice options or a limited subset of the feasible options. The choices of saving and risk are affected by the position of each option in the range of presented options. This result demonstrated that the range of the options offered as possible saving rates and levels of investment risk influences decisions about saving and risk. The study was conducted on a sample of working people, and we controlled whether the participants can financially afford in their real life the decisions taken in the test. In addition, various measures of risk aversion did not account for the risk taken in each condition. Surprisingly, only the simplest and most direct risk preference measure was a significant predictor of the responses within a particular choice set context, although the actual choices were still very much influenced by the range. Thus, the results reported here suggest that financial judgments and choices are relative, which corroborates, in an important practical domain, previous related work with abstract gambles and hypothetical risky investments.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T20:24:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bb6a8d0894604d75837a00af62588ef4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1930-2975
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T20:24:45Z
publishDate 2007-10-01
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format Article
series Judgment and Decision Making
spelling doaj.art-bb6a8d0894604d75837a00af62588ef42023-08-02T00:37:42ZengCambridge University PressJudgment and Decision Making1930-29752007-10-012NA292311Relativistic financial decisionsIvo VlaevNick ChaterNeil StewartWe report a study of the effects the choice set on financial decision making related to retirement savings and risky investment. The participants were presented with either a full range of choice options or a limited subset of the feasible options. The choices of saving and risk are affected by the position of each option in the range of presented options. This result demonstrated that the range of the options offered as possible saving rates and levels of investment risk influences decisions about saving and risk. The study was conducted on a sample of working people, and we controlled whether the participants can financially afford in their real life the decisions taken in the test. In addition, various measures of risk aversion did not account for the risk taken in each condition. Surprisingly, only the simplest and most direct risk preference measure was a significant predictor of the responses within a particular choice set context, although the actual choices were still very much influenced by the range. Thus, the results reported here suggest that financial judgments and choices are relative, which corroborates, in an important practical domain, previous related work with abstract gambles and hypothetical risky investments.http://journal.sjdm.org/7809/jdm7809.pdfcontext effectsdecision makingjudgmentinvestment risksaving.
spellingShingle Ivo Vlaev
Nick Chater
Neil Stewart
Relativistic financial decisions
Judgment and Decision Making
context effects
decision making
judgment
investment risk
saving.
title Relativistic financial decisions
title_full Relativistic financial decisions
title_fullStr Relativistic financial decisions
title_full_unstemmed Relativistic financial decisions
title_short Relativistic financial decisions
title_sort relativistic financial decisions
topic context effects
decision making
judgment
investment risk
saving.
url http://journal.sjdm.org/7809/jdm7809.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ivovlaev relativisticfinancialdecisions
AT nickchater relativisticfinancialdecisions
AT neilstewart relativisticfinancialdecisions