Quantifying effects of stochasticity in reference frame transformations on posterior distributions

Reference frame transformations are usually considered to be deterministic. However, translations, scaling or rotation angles could be stochastic. Indeed, variability of these entities often originates from noisy estimation processes. The impact of transformation noise on the statistics of the trans...

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Main Authors: Hooman eAlikhanian, Schubert Ribeiro De Carvalho, Gunnar eBlohm
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fncom.2015.00082/full
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author Hooman eAlikhanian
Schubert Ribeiro De Carvalho
Gunnar eBlohm
author_facet Hooman eAlikhanian
Schubert Ribeiro De Carvalho
Gunnar eBlohm
author_sort Hooman eAlikhanian
collection DOAJ
description Reference frame transformations are usually considered to be deterministic. However, translations, scaling or rotation angles could be stochastic. Indeed, variability of these entities often originates from noisy estimation processes. The impact of transformation noise on the statistics of the transformed signals is unknown and a quantification of these effects is the goal of this study. We first quantify analytically and numerically how stochastic reference frame transformations alter the posterior distribution of the transformed signals. We then propose an new empirical measure to quantify deviations from a given distribution when only limited data is available. We apply this empirical measure to an example in sensory-motor neuroscience to quantify how different head roll angles change the distribution of reach endpoints away from the normal distribution.
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spelling doaj.art-bb70886700af4d769a0b1e0542bda1b62022-12-21T17:43:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience1662-51882015-07-01910.3389/fncom.2015.00082130100Quantifying effects of stochasticity in reference frame transformations on posterior distributionsHooman eAlikhanian0Schubert Ribeiro De Carvalho1Gunnar eBlohm2Queen's UniversityQueen's UniversityQueen's UniversityReference frame transformations are usually considered to be deterministic. However, translations, scaling or rotation angles could be stochastic. Indeed, variability of these entities often originates from noisy estimation processes. The impact of transformation noise on the statistics of the transformed signals is unknown and a quantification of these effects is the goal of this study. We first quantify analytically and numerically how stochastic reference frame transformations alter the posterior distribution of the transformed signals. We then propose an new empirical measure to quantify deviations from a given distribution when only limited data is available. We apply this empirical measure to an example in sensory-motor neuroscience to quantify how different head roll angles change the distribution of reach endpoints away from the normal distribution.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fncom.2015.00082/fullreachingsensory-motor transformationStochastic noisereference frame transformationdeviation from normality
spellingShingle Hooman eAlikhanian
Schubert Ribeiro De Carvalho
Gunnar eBlohm
Quantifying effects of stochasticity in reference frame transformations on posterior distributions
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
reaching
sensory-motor transformation
Stochastic noise
reference frame transformation
deviation from normality
title Quantifying effects of stochasticity in reference frame transformations on posterior distributions
title_full Quantifying effects of stochasticity in reference frame transformations on posterior distributions
title_fullStr Quantifying effects of stochasticity in reference frame transformations on posterior distributions
title_full_unstemmed Quantifying effects of stochasticity in reference frame transformations on posterior distributions
title_short Quantifying effects of stochasticity in reference frame transformations on posterior distributions
title_sort quantifying effects of stochasticity in reference frame transformations on posterior distributions
topic reaching
sensory-motor transformation
Stochastic noise
reference frame transformation
deviation from normality
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fncom.2015.00082/full
work_keys_str_mv AT hoomanealikhanian quantifyingeffectsofstochasticityinreferenceframetransformationsonposteriordistributions
AT schubertribeirodecarvalho quantifyingeffectsofstochasticityinreferenceframetransformationsonposteriordistributions
AT gunnareblohm quantifyingeffectsofstochasticityinreferenceframetransformationsonposteriordistributions